In the faraway mountainous village, people still ______ the old traditions.
A. take up B. bring up
C. use up D. keep up
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年四川成都七中實驗學(xué)校高二12月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
One kind of female butterfly mates only once in its life -- and then closes its wings to avoid "harassment" when pursued by persistent and unwanted males, a Japanese researcher said.
Observations of the Small Copper Butterfly, a colourful orange and black butterfly, showed that some females closed their wings when males flew by, but only when they were males of their own species, said Jun-Ya Ide, an associate professor at Kurume Institute of Technology in Fukuoka, western Japan.
"When we looked into why, the males were courting the females. They do this very stubbornly, so the females sometimes try to get away -- or prefer to stay unobserved," he added.
Ide and his colleagues brought a model of a male butterfly near the females to test their reactions and found that young females that had yet to mate kept their wings open, but those that had already mated closed them.
Not only can the persistent attentions of unwanted suitors harm the delicate females, fleeing from them -- with the male often in pursuit -- uses up strength and can even shorten their lives, he added.
"Closing their wings makes them less visible, helping them avoid communication with their own species. We figured they were trying to avoid harassment by males," Ide said.
1.What does the word “harassment”mean in the paragraph?
A. attack B. embarrassment
C. sexual invasion D. threat
2.Why some some females closed their wings when males flew by?
A. because they close their wings to avoid "harassment" when pursued by persistent and unwanted males.
B. because the female butterfly mates only once in its life.
C. because they don’t like the male butterfly at all.
D. because they are afraid of the male butterfly.
3.According the the passage, which is correct?
A. The females closed their wings when males flew by.
B. Only the model of a male butterfly can make the young female butterflies to keep their wings open.
C. The female butterfly mates only once in its life
D. Not only can the persistent attentions of wanted suitors harm the delicate females, fleeing from them with the male often in pursuit -- uses up strength and can even shorten their lives.
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However, this was a time _________one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.
A. when B. where C. which D. why
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I’d appreciate ______ if you would like to teach me how to use the new computer.
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Personally I think you may as well ______ the chance, or you’ll probably never get another once you miss it.
A. receive B. seize C. refuse D. turn
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______ other day, I was doing some shopping at the Wal-Mark when I heard my name called.
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1.盡管我喜歡玩電腦游戲,但我并不上癮。
Though I like playing computer games, I am not _____________________.
2.許多唐詩已經(jīng)被翻譯成英文了。
A lot of Tang poetry_______________________________________.
3.他喜歡唱歌,尤其是民歌。
He likes singing, folk songs ______________.
4.據(jù)說,這個博物館值得一看。
It is said that the museum ________________________________.
5.因天氣不好,活動取消了。
______________ the bad weather, the activity has been called off.
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They are______ interesting novels _______ I want to read them once again.
A. so; that B. such; as
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Millions of people all over the world use the word OK. In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world. OK means all right or acceptable. It expresses agreement or approval.
1. Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw(喬克托語). The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay. Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century.
But many people doubt this. Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s. He said the word began being used in the 1830s. 2. Some foreign-born people wrote “all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK. Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago. They said he put the first letters of his name--O and K--on each object people gave him to send on the train.
3. The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840. They called their group the OK club. The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born--Old Kinderhook, New York.
Then there is the expression A-OK. It is a space-age expression. It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard. He was the first American to be launched into space. His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned. Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” 4. One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.
There are also funny ways to say okay. 5. These expressions were first used in the 1930s. Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way. He says okely-doke.
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B. Still others say a political organization invented the word.
C. Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.
D. But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means.
E. Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.
F. It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.
G. However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.
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