Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Mr．Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children．He owned 【1】farm,which looked almost abandoned．【2】(lucky),he also had a cow which produced milk every day．He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 【3】other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 【4】 (leave)．The cow was their only means of support,in fact．One day,the cow was eating grass 【5】 it began to rain heavily．While making great efforts to run away,she 【6】(fall)over the hill and died．Then the Johnsons had to make a living 【7the cow．In order to support his family,Mr．Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables．Since the plants took a while to grow,he started cutting down trees 【8】(sell)the wood．Thinking about his children’s clothes,he started growing cotton too．When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market 【9】people from the towns met regularly．Now it occurred to 【10】that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】a

【2】Luckily

【3】for

【4】was left

【5】when

【6】fell

【7】without

【8】to sell

【9】where

【10】him

【解析】

【1】此處指一座農(nóng)場(chǎng)。

【2】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,他有一頭每天能產(chǎn)奶的牛。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處需要副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。

【3】考查固定搭配。exchange... for...用……交換……。

【4】what was left是賓語從句,主語what和leave之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且此處表示過去的情況,所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

【5】was/were doing sth.when...表示“正在做某事這時(shí)突然……”。

【6】根據(jù)and后面的died可知此處用一般過去時(shí),fall是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

【7】前面提到牛死了,所以此處指the Johnsons只能在沒有奶牛的情況下謀生。

【8】to sell在此處是動(dòng)詞不定式在此處表示目的。

【9】where people from the towns met regularly是定語從句,修飾market,where在定語從句中作狀語。

【10】“it occurred to sb.+that從句”表示“某人突然想到”,此處指Mr. Johnson突然想到,所以填him。