Question

7．There was once a professor of medicine，who was very strict with the students．Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee，the students would be in fear，because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave．A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him．At the end of the term，the students of medicine would take their exam again．Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee．This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all．
    The professor began to ask．The student was required to describe a certain illness，his description of which turned out to be OK．
　　Then the professor asked about the cure  for illness，and the student，too，answered just as right．
"Good，"said the professor，"and how much will you give the patient？"
"A full spoon"，answered the student．
"Now you may go out and wait for what you can get．"，said the professor．At the same time，the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given．Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer．"A full spoon is too much，"he thought to himself．Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried，"Mr Professor，I've make a mistake!A full spoon is too much for a patient．He can take only five drops．"
"I'm sorry，sir．"Said the professor coldly，"But it's too late．Your patient has died．
41．The students were afraid of the professor becauseA．
A．their answers seldom satisfied him
B．their answers often astonished him
C．they often angered and disappointed him
D．he often misunderstood  them and give them bad markers
42．The student's description of the illness wasB．
A．not correct      B．a(chǎn)ccepted      C．completely discouraging    D..not satisfied
43．Before he left the room the student was almost sure thatC．
A．he had made a mistake      
B．his last answer was satisfying
C．he had passed the exam，and the only thing was to wait for the mark
D．he had not done well in the exam．
44．Which of the following is Not true？A
A．Since one spoon is less than five drops，the patient will be all right soon if he takes  only one full spoon at a time．
B．The doctor will be in trouble if he's given the patient a full spoon．
C．The patient will be in danger if he's taken as much as a full spoon．
D．If the patient wants to remain safe，he should take no more than five drops at a time．
45．Which guess is the most reasonable from the passage？D
A．The student must have passed the exam．
B．The professor must have been very pleased and given the student a good mark．
C．The student must have been very happy when he heard，"Your patient has died．"
D．The students may not have passed the exam．

Answer 1

分析 本文敘述了一個(gè)嚴(yán)格的教授給學(xué)生考試，這個(gè)學(xué)生之前的表現(xiàn)一直很好，只是在最后的劑量的表述上出了嚴(yán)重的問題．

解答 41．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章2，3行because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave可知這個(gè)老師對(duì)學(xué)生要求很嚴(yán)格，對(duì)他們的答案總是很挑剔．故選A．
42．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第2段The professor began to ask..The student was required to describe a certain illness，his description of which turned out to be OK．可知這個(gè)學(xué)生的對(duì)于疾病的描述是正確的，可以接受的．故選B．
43．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)我最后一段At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given．Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer．"A full spoon is too much，"he thought to himself．可知之前他認(rèn)為自己一切的答案都還可以，只要等待結(jié)果．故選C．
44．A．推理判斷題．根據(jù)最后一段A full spoon is too much for a patient．He can take only five drops可知由于一個(gè)湯匙少于五滴，病人將再次服用就會(huì)超量，如果他只需要服用五滴的話；故選A．
45．D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章最后一段"I'm sorry，sir，"said the professor coldly，"but it's too late．Your patient has died．"可知最后這個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)于劑量的說明是錯(cuò)誤的，而且這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤很嚴(yán)重，所以他很可能沒有通過考試．故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 文敘述了一個(gè)嚴(yán)格的教授給學(xué)生考試，這個(gè)學(xué)生之前的表現(xiàn)一直很好，只是在最后的劑量的表述上出了嚴(yán)重的問題．本文細(xì)節(jié)題居多，答題時(shí)在文章找到對(duì)應(yīng)的地方，用筆進(jìn)行標(biāo)記，這有利于后期有時(shí)間檢查時(shí)可以立刻找到答案的位置．仔細(xì)理解作者所講的意思，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，通過排除法和自己對(duì)全文的把握，選出正確答案．