13.I always avoid going on field investigations with the toxics team,unless it's absolutely necessary.it's not that I mind the hardwork,or am afraid of coming into contact with poisonous substances.What I definitely fear is quickly losing hope about the work I do.
Doing field  research with the toxics team,all  I see and feel  is filth-nothing else  Even  if I close my eyes,I can smell the smell of food processing  rotting organic waste from paper mills and chemicals from clothing manufacturers.
One morning,I went to investigate a discharged pipe to document and collect samples of pollutants secretly being emitted by a textile mill.I had to work with the utmost secrecy in order to avoid being discovered by the textile mill.
I dipped a long measuring pole into the large polluting pipe to measure the volume of polluted water being emitted.But the surface of the water,covered in oil and filth,made me feel as if to vomit.
All of a sudden,I felt someone hit me on my back.It frightened me so much that I almost fell into the water.I grasped the pole and looked behind me to see an old  man standing there.kept calm and said:"Yes,l heard that there's a kind of small fish living in this water,and it has medicinal  benefits."
The old man grew quite curious and replied:"That may be lf a fish can survive in water as dirty as this,it must have a lot of resistance.So it wouldn't be too strange if such fish had medicinal benefits."
It was clear that he was just passing by,so I answered:"Yeah,survival of the fittest.Fish that adapt can survive,just like us humans."
He kept talking to me and didn't want to leave.He wanted to see whether or not I would catch the small fish with medicinal benefits.

51.The text is mainly aboutC.
A.a(chǎn) research report about pollution
B.a(chǎn)n exciting experience of fishing
C.a(chǎn)n experience of doing research on pollution
D.a(chǎn)n unforgettable taIk with an old man
52.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the underfined word"filth"in the second paragraph?D
A.fish           B.textile            C.water              D.pollutant
53.What is the writer of the text most probably?B
A A newspaper reporter.B.A researcher about pollution.
C.A fisherman.D.A worker of the textile mill.
54.Why did the writer tell the old man he was fishing?C
A  Because he wanted to satisfy the old rnan's curiosity.
B.Because the old man was interested in fishing too.
C.Because he did the research secretry.
D Because the old man wanted to buy the fish.
55.We can infer from the last paragraph thatC.
A.the old man had found out the secret in the end
B.the old man wanted to catch the fish by himsetf
C.the writer might tell the old man the fact eventually
D.the old man was sent to watch over the writer.

分析 這是一篇記敘文,記敘了作者總是避免與有毒物質(zhì)團(tuán)隊(duì)去作現(xiàn)場調(diào)查,因?yàn)樗惺艿降娜桥c污染有關(guān)的東西.閉上眼睛,作者都能聞到食品腐爛的有機(jī)廢物從服裝廠家紙米爾斯和化學(xué)品的氣味.有一天作者去做排污管道調(diào)查,收集紡織廠秘密排放的污染物樣本,為了避免被紡織廠發(fā)現(xiàn),作者不得不保密.后遇到一位老人,說是找一種帶有藥用價(jià)值的魚.老人不想離開,一直和作者聊下去,想看看作者是否能抓到有藥用價(jià)值的小魚.

解答 CDBCC
51題答案:C.考查文章大意.整篇文章記敘的是作者作為一名污染調(diào)查者經(jīng)歷的一件事.故答案是C.
52題答案:D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)Doing field  research with the toxics team,all  I see and feel  is filth-nothing else  Even  if I close my eyes,I can smell the smell of food processing  rotting organic waste from paper mills and chemicals from clothing manufacturers.可知filth是指"污染物",即pollutant.故答案是D.
53題答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)I always avoid going on field investigations with the toxics team,unless it's absolutely necessary.it's not that I mind the hardwork,or am afraid of coming into contact with poisonous substances.What I definitely fear is quickly losing hope about the work I do.可知作者是一個(gè)污染調(diào)查者,故答案是B.
54題答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)I went to investigate a discharged pipe to document and collect samples of pollutants secretly being emitted by a textile mill.I had to work with the utmost secrecy in order to avoid being discovered by the textile mill可知作者的調(diào)查是保密的,故答案是C.
55題答案:C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)It was clear he was just passing by,so I answered:"Yeah,survival of the fittest.Fish that adapt can survive,just like us humans."He kept talking to me and didn"t want to leave.He wanted to see whether or not I would catch the small fish with medicinal benefits.可知作者有可能最后會告訴老人真相.故答案是C.

點(diǎn)評 本文報(bào)道了污染調(diào)查者的一個(gè)經(jīng)歷.題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)需要結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案;推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確答案,切記胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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