【題目】【來(lái)源】[2017·河南省平頂山市高三第一次模擬]

The hardest arithmetic to master is that which enables us to count our blessings.

—Eric Hoffer

According to legend, a young man while walking in the desert came across a spring of delicious crystalclear water.The water was so sweet, he __ __ his leather canteen so that he __ __ bring some back to an elder who had been his teacher.After a fourday journey he __ __ the water to the old man who took a __ __ drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water.The young man returned to his village__ __ a happy heart.

Later, the teacher let another student __ __ the water.He spat it out, saying it was __ __．It apparently had become sour __ __ the old leather container.The student __ __ his teacher，“Master, the water was foul.Why did you __ __ to like it？”The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water.I tasted the __ __．The water was simply the container for an act of lovingkindness and __ __ could be sweeter.”

I think we understand this lesson best __ __ we receive innocent gifts of love from young children.__ __ it's a jewel or a stone the natural and proper response is __ __ and expressed thankfulness because we love the idea __ __ the gift.

Gratitude doesn't always come naturally.__ __，most children and many adults value only the thing given _ __ the feeling in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty and __ __ of feelings and expressions of gratitude.__ __，gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.

【1】 A．cleared B．emptied C．filled D．freed

【2】 A．should B．could C．needed D．dared

【3】 A．contributed B．delivered C．posted D．presented

【4】 A．deep B．long C．hard D．broad

【5】 A．beyond B．with C．without D．under

【6】 A．breathe B．suck C．taste D．lick

【7】 A．sweet B．dirty C．salty D．a(chǎn)wful

【8】 A．because of B．despite of C．instead of D．regardless of

【9】 A．offended B．challenged C．a(chǎn)nswered D．demanded

【10】 A．try B．intend C．pretend D．want

【11】 A.feeling B．gift C．dish D．mood

【12】 A.something B．nothing C．everything D．anything

【13】 A.before B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．until

【14】 A.Either B．Neither C．However D．Whether

【15】 A.appreciation B．excitement C．disappointment D．satisfaction

【16】 A.for B．within C．a(chǎn)bout D．over

【17】 A.Luckily B．Honestly C．Unfortunately D．Actually

【18】 A.rather than B．other than C．more than D．less than

【19】 A.height B．depth C．a(chǎn)ccuracy D．purity

【20】 A.Above all B．In all C．After all D．At all

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

【11】B

【12】B

【13】C

【14】D

【15】A

【16】B

【17】C

【18】A

【19】D

【20】C

【解析】

【文章大意】 本文講述了一位老者收到他過(guò)去的一位學(xué)生在漫游沙漠途中找到的甘泉，深切感激學(xué)生贈(zèng)予他甜美的水。從而告訴我們一個(gè)道理：當(dāng)我們從別人那里收到愛(ài)的禮物時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該欣賞，并表示感激，因?yàn)榘l(fā)自內(nèi)心給予的禮物才是真正的禮物。

【1】 C 因?yàn)樗奈兜婪?/span>常甜美，于是他灌滿了他的皮水壺。故選C。clear清潔；empty成為空的，把……弄空；fill裝滿，填滿，灌滿；free釋放，使自由。

【2】 B 這樣的話他就能帶回一些給曾經(jīng)是他老師的一位老者。根據(jù)句意可知這里用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could，故選B。

【3】 D 他把水呈獻(xiàn)給老人，故這里用D合適。contribute 捐獻(xiàn)，投稿；deliver遞送；post張貼，郵寄；present提出，介紹，贈(zèng)送。

【4】 A 根據(jù)后面“…smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water.”老人開(kāi)心地笑著并感謝他的學(xué)生帶來(lái)的水，可知這里老人喝了一大口(deep drink)，故選A。deep深的，重大的；long長(zhǎng)的；hard堅(jiān)硬的，困難的；broad寬的。

【5】 B 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，年輕人得到老人的感激，懷著愉快的心情回到了村莊。with a happy heart懷著幸福的心，故選B。

【6】 C 根據(jù)常識(shí)，“水”是用來(lái)“品嘗”的，句意：老師讓他的另一個(gè)學(xué)生品嘗水。故選C。breathe呼吸；suck吮吸，吸入；taste品嘗；lick舔，輕輕拍打。

【7】 D 他把水吐出來(lái)，說(shuō)味道很糟糕。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里選D。sweet甜的；dirty臟的；salty咸的；awful糟糕的。

【8】 A 句意：很明顯，由于破舊的皮革容器，水已經(jīng)變酸了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知選A。because of由于；despite of 盡管；instead of代替；regardless of不管，不顧。

【9】 B 句意：學(xué)生質(zhì)疑他的老師：“師父，水是臭的，你為什么要假裝喜歡它？”故這里選B。offend冒犯；challenge質(zhì)疑，挑戰(zhàn)；answer回答；demand要求。

【10】 C 根據(jù)上下文可知，這里的意思是問(wèn)老師為什么要假裝喜歡。故選C。try嘗試；intend打算；pretend假裝；want想要。

【11】 B 聯(lián)系下文gifts of love from young children，可知正確答案是gift。句意：你只品嘗了水的味道，我卻是在品嘗禮物的味道。故選B。feeling情感；gift禮物；dish菜肴；mood情緒。

【12】 B 水僅僅是裝載善與愛(ài)之行為的容器，而沒(méi)有什么東西比善與愛(ài)更甜美了。故選B。

【13】 C 我認(rèn)為當(dāng)我們收到孩子純真的愛(ài)的禮物時(shí)，我們能很好地理解這個(gè)道理。根據(jù)句意可知選C。before在……之前；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；until直到……為止。

【14】 D 從下文“…because we love the idea … the gift.”可知，所以，無(wú)論它是一個(gè)寶石或一塊石頭，我們都應(yīng)該欣賞并感激。whether…or…：不管……還是……。故選D。

【15】 A 無(wú)論它是一個(gè)寶石或一塊石頭，我們都應(yīng)該欣賞并感激。根據(jù)句意可知選A。appreciation感激，欣賞；excitement激動(dòng)；disappointment失望；satisfaction滿意。

【16】 B 根據(jù)上下文可知這里意為，因?yàn)槲覀儛?ài)的是禮物的內(nèi)涵。故這里介詞用within，故選B。

【17】 C 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此處表達(dá)：不幸的是，大多數(shù)兒童和成人只看重被贈(zèng)予的東西本身。故這里選C。luckily幸運(yùn)的是；honestly誠(chéng)實(shí)地；unfortunately不幸地；actually事實(shí)上。

【18】 A 根據(jù)句意，大多數(shù)兒童和成人只看重被贈(zèng)予的東西本身，而不是它體現(xiàn)的情誼。故選A。rather than(要)……而不……，與其……倒不如……；而不是；other than不同于；除了(＝but，except)；more than不只是；很；超過(guò)；在……次以上；less than少于。

【19】 D 根據(jù)句意：我們應(yīng)該提醒自己，并教導(dǎo)我們的孩子，感情和對(duì)感激之情的表達(dá)是美麗而純潔的。故選擇D。height高度；depth深度；accuracy準(zhǔn)確性；purity純潔。

【20】 C 句意：畢竟，發(fā)自內(nèi)心給予的禮物才是真正的禮物。故選C。above all最重要的是；in all總而言之；after all畢竟，終究；at all根本，完全(不)。

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