Question

【題目】

【1】 ___________________ her daughter from the smog, Chai Jing shuts her daughter at home. (protect)

為了保護(hù)女兒不受霧霾的影響，柴靜把女兒關(guān)在家里。

【2】Basic goods, as well as up to RMB￥90,352,800, __________________ to the Red Cross Society by March 3rd, 2015, in Zhongshan City, where the charity campaign was launched. (donate)

截至2015年3月3日，基本生活物資及多達(dá)9035.28萬元人民幣已捐給中山市的紅十字會(huì)，該市舉辦了本次慈善活動(dòng)。

【3】You ___________________ the flowers; the weather forecast says it’s going to rain in the following three days. (water)

你本不必澆花的，天氣預(yù)報(bào)說明天起要連下三天雨。

【4】Anyone ___________________ a cellphone in their pocket in the classroom during the examination will be declared cheating. (carry)

任何考試期間在教室被發(fā)現(xiàn)攜帶手機(jī)在口袋里的人，都將被宣布為作弊。

【5】J. K. Rowling has written a lot of novels, some of them ___________________ several foreign languages. (translate)

J. K. 羅琳寫了很多小說，其中一些被翻譯成多國(guó)語言。

【6】Since the new cellphone app of NPC and CPPCC was developed, the delegates have received ___________________ advice as they did last year. (twice)

自從這款新的“兩會(huì)”手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序開發(fā)出來后，與會(huì)代表們收到了比去年多一倍的建議。

【7】If people ___________________environmental protection while developing economy in the past few decades, China might have a better ecological environment now. (pay)

如果過去幾十年人們?cè)诎l(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的同時(shí)更加關(guān)注環(huán)保問題，中國(guó)現(xiàn)在本可以有一個(gè)更好的生態(tài)環(huán)境。

【8】After the air crash, many journalists rushed to the airport to inquire ___________________. (come)

飛機(jī)失事后，許多記者趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)詢問這次意外是怎么發(fā)生的。

【9】Not until Mr. Green was diagnosed with cancer ___________________ how precious health was. (realize)

直到格林先生被診斷出癌癥，他才意識(shí)到健康是多么可貴。

【10】The issue of fair and equal education has aroused widespread concern, __________________ for more students from less-developed areas to be enrolled in universities. (make)

教育公平引起了大家的廣泛關(guān)注，這使得更多來自不發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的學(xué)生有可能上大學(xué)。

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】In order to / To protect

【2】had been donated

【3】needn’t have watered

【4】(who is) found carrying

【5】translated into/having been translated into

【6】twice as much

【7】had paid more attention to

【8】how the accident came about/how the accident had come about

【9】did he realize

【10】which makes it possible/ making it possible/which has made it possible

【解析】

試題分析：考查短語句子以及其正確形式。

【1】In order to / To protect 考查目的狀語，位于句首后跟動(dòng)詞表目的時(shí)，通常用to do結(jié)構(gòu)或in order to。

【2】had been donated 考查動(dòng)詞捐贈(zèng)和時(shí)態(tài)。由后面by March 3rd, 2015知，這是過去的時(shí)間，并且by提示用完成時(shí)態(tài)。

【3】 needn’t have watered 考查虛擬語氣“本不必…”用固定結(jié)構(gòu)need not have done..

【4】(who is) found carrying 考查定語從句。注意是“被抓”要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)即可。

【5】 translated into/having been translated into 考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。小說“被翻譯成…”

【6】twice as much 考查“倍數(shù)”。

【7】had paid more attention to 考查動(dòng)詞短語 pay attention to …注意用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

【8】how the accident came about/how the accident had come about 考查賓語從句。注意要用陳述語序。

【9】did he realize 考查not…until的倒裝句。記得助動(dòng)詞提前。

【10】which makes it possible/ making it possible/which has made it possible 考查非修飾性定語從句，只能用which做先行詞。