If you don’t use a dictionary. What should you do instead? The first thing you can do is trying to guess what the word means. Often the surrounding context gives a very clear idea of the meaning of the word. Even if you can’t work out the meaning exactly, you may be able to get a vague idea, enough to enable you to continue reading.
Sometimes It is impossible to guess the meaning of a word from the context and then you will have to decide whether the word is important enough to make it worthwhile stopping and looking it up in a dictionary or whether you can just pass it by.
Many times in your reading, you will come across words which you don’t know, but which do not prevent you from understanding all the main points of the text. You can made your dictionary use much more efficient if you only look up the words which are necessary to understand the text. and this means that you must develop the skill to decide whether the words are worth looking up.
【小題1】The passage mainly tells us in our reading what we would do         .

A.without knowledge of English
B.when we look up words in a dictionary
C.when we are guessing new words
D.without using a dictionary
【小題2】What does the underlined word“vague”mean?
A.Mysterious.B.Not clear.C.Exact. D.Important.
【小題3】In our reading some words we don’t know         .
A.help us to understand the text well
B.don’t prevent us from understanding the main points of the text
C.will be remembered forever
D.a(chǎn)re borrowed from other languages
【小題4】In this passage the writer         .
A.a(chǎn)dvised us to use the dictionary as much as possible
B.told us not to be discouraged by the sight of a dictionary
C.gave us some advice on how to deal with these unknown words
D.introduced some ways to take notes in the course of reading


【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】B
【小題4】C

解析試題分析:本文告訴我們在閱讀的時候我們經(jīng)常會遇見一些我們不認識的單詞,那么是不是我們就立刻查字典呢?文章給出了具體的建議。
【小題1】D 主旨大意題,本文講述的是在不使用字典的情況下,如何迅速地判斷出該詞是不是可以根據(jù)上下文的語境推測出具體的含義,故D項正確。
【小題2】B 推理題。根據(jù)本句Even if you can’t work out the meaning exactly, you may be able to get a vague idea, enough to enable you to continue reading.指即使你不知道準確的含義,但是你通過自己得出的模糊不清的意思也能夠讓你繼續(xù)你的閱讀。故該詞是指模糊不清的。故B項正確。
【小題3】B 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段1,2行Many times in your reading, you will come across words which you don’t know, but which do not prevent you from understanding all the main points of the text.說明很多詞,雖然你不認識,但是并不能阻止你對文章的理解,故B項正確。
【小題4】C 總結歸納題。作者在2,3段都給出了具體的建議關于如何處理在閱讀中遇見的這些不認識的單詞,以及需要還是不需要使用詞典。故C項內容正確。
考點:考查教育類短文閱讀
點評:本文告訴我們在閱讀的時候我們經(jīng)常會遇見一些我們不認識的單詞,那么是不是我們就立刻查字典呢?文章給出了具體的建議。要求考生在仔細閱讀文章的基礎之上,結合題目及選型的內容作出適當?shù)难由焱评,最后進行選擇。

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