【題目】短文改錯
便條中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)。并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞后劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。
One day, I was cooking in the kitchen when the telephone rings. I went to answer it immediately. She was my close friend, Lisa. When we were talking on a phone, the fire alarm sounded. I dashed back to the kitchen. The room full of smoke and the beef was bad burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the windows, and then rushed out of the house. In my surprise, two fire engines were outside my house. I was rather worrying. I told about the firemen that it was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.
【答案】
【1】rings→rang
【2】She→It
【3】a→the
【4】room和full之間加was
【5】bad→badly
【6】opening→-opened
【7】In→To
【8】worrying-→worried
【9】去掉about
【10】which-→that
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】rings→rang 考察時態(tài)一致,本文是一般過去時,故動詞ring要用過去式。所以rings→rang。
【2】She→It 考察代詞It用法,根據(jù)文章,我去接電話時并不知道是誰打的電話,故不知道性別的人應(yīng)該用It來指代。故She→It。
【3】a→the 考察冠詞,句意:當我們打電話時,火警響了。on the phone在打電話; 打電話.故a→the。
【4】room和full之間加was 考察be動詞,句意:屋里充滿煙,牛肉也被燒焦了。be full of 充滿。因文章是過去的經(jīng)歷,故在room和full之間加was。
【5】bad→badly 考察副詞,句意:屋里充滿煙,牛肉也被燒焦了。這里用副詞來修飾句子,故bad→badly。
【6】opening→-opened 考察動詞,句意:我迅速關(guān)掉煤氣,打開窗戶然后沖出房間。Turn off,open及rush 時三個并列的動作,應(yīng)該保持時態(tài)的一致性。故opening→-opened。
【7】In→To 考察固定結(jié)構(gòu),to my surprise 令我驚訝的是。
【8】worrying-→worried 考察形容詞,句意:我感到很擔心。worried感到擔心的;worrying令人擔心的。根據(jù)句意可知worrying-→worried。
【9】去掉about 考察及物動詞,tell是及物動詞,可接雙賓語,故去掉about。
【10】which-→that 考察強調(diào)句型,句意:是我的粗心烹飪導(dǎo)致了濃煙。強調(diào) my careless cooking,故which-→that。
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