【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A businessman, with a lot of money, was walking through a remote(偏遠(yuǎn)的) area. Upon1 this, a thief followed him, planning to2 his money at a certain time. The businessman(商人) noticed something was 3 and he started to pay much more 4to the thief.
The businessman asked the thief if he5help find some water nearby, and when the thief went to6 the water, the businessman put all of his7into the thief's bag. Then the thief returned and told the businessman8the water was.9the businessman left to get some water, the thief quickly 10 the businessman's bag. Certainly, there was nothing that the thief 11
The thief was12 but he still did not give up hope. After some time, the businessman returned and they both 13for a long time. Then the businessman got tired and 14 under a big tree. The thief again checked the businessman's bag and still did not find any money. So the thief 15 that the businessman did not actually have any money with him.
Finally, they arrived at a city. When the thief went after a job and left his own bag behind, the businessman 16 in and took back all of his own money he had put there17When the thief came back, he was surprised to see that the businessman was 18some jewels with the money in his bag. The thief couldn't 19asking the question, “I didn't know you had money on the 20.” The businessman smiled to him, “Of course you didn't, because it is not yours.”
(1)A.talking B.learning C.thinking D.speaking
(2)A.keep B.borrow C.steal D.put
(3)A.new B.common C.strange D.dangerous
(4)A.care B.love C.need D.attention
(5)A.would B.could C.should D.must
(6)A.carry on B.look for C.watch over D.bring along
(7)A.goods B.food C.money D.clothes
(8)A.how B.what C.that D.where
(9)A.As soon as B.As far as C.As well as D.As long as
(10)A.hid B.searched C.explored D.changed
(11)A.saved B.planned C.owned D.wanted
(12)A.frightened B.angry C.surprised D.nervous
(13)A.drank B.walked C.rested D.discussed
(14)A.sat B.stood C.slept D.stopped
(15)A.agreed B.wished C.doubted D.believed
(16)A.put B.got C.reached D.broke
(17)A.rightly B.luckily C.really D.formerly
(18)A.buying B.wearing C.having D.showing
(19)A.keep B.help C.enjoy D.avoid
(20)A.trip B.visit C.holiday D.business

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、C
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、D
(9)、A
(10)、B
(11)、D
(12)、C
(13)、B
(14)、C
(15)、D
(16)、C
(17)、D
(18)、A
(19)、B
(20)、A
【解析】本文講述了一個(gè)聰明的商人在旅行的途中,巧妙地把錢放在小偷的包里而躲過(guò)了錢被偷的命運(yùn)。故事我們做事要多動(dòng)腦筋,要多想辦法。
(1)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。talk談?wù);learn了解;think思考;speak說(shuō);當(dāng)小偷了解到這個(gè)信息以后,決定把這筆錢偷走。與“談?wù)、思考以及說(shuō)”無(wú)關(guān)。故選B。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。keep保持;borrow借入;steal偷;put放;當(dāng)小偷了解到這個(gè)信息以后,決定把這筆錢偷走。既然文章中提到了小偷,故選C。
(3)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。new新的;common普通的;strange奇怪的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;指這個(gè)商人感覺(jué)到一些奇怪的事情,有人要偷錢。在偷錢之前,小偷通常都會(huì)有一些觀察行動(dòng),這讓商人警覺(jué)。故選C。
(4)考查固定搭配及語(yǔ)境的理解。care關(guān)心;love愛(ài);need需要;attention注意力;動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)pay attention to…意為“注意到……”;因?yàn)樯倘烁杏X(jué)有點(diǎn)奇怪,所以他就開(kāi)始注意這個(gè)小偷。故選D。(5)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。would愿意;could能夠;should應(yīng)該;must必須;商人問(wèn)小偷是否愿意去找水。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would表示個(gè)人的愿望。故選A。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。carry on繼續(xù)進(jìn)行;look for尋找;watch over監(jiān)視;bring about帶來(lái);當(dāng)小偷去找水的時(shí)候,他把錢放到小偷的包里。與前句他問(wèn)小偷是否愿意去找水相一致。故選B。
(7)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。上下文串聯(lián)。goods貨物;food食物;money錢;clothes衣服;根據(jù)文章最后一段“I didn't know you had money on the __20__.”可知,他是把錢放在了小偷的包里。故選C。
(8)考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。how如何;what什么;where哪里;that作連接詞沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義。小偷去找水,回來(lái)告訴商人水在哪里。where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。
(9)考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。as soon as一……就……;as far as至于,遠(yuǎn)到;as well as和……一樣;as long as只要;本句中as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。商人一離開(kāi)去找水,他就開(kāi)始搜尋錢。故選A。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。hide藏;search尋找;explore探索;change改變;小偷就是來(lái)偷錢的,那個(gè)商人一離開(kāi)去找水,他就開(kāi)始搜尋錢。故選B。
(11)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。save挽救,節(jié);plan計(jì)劃;own擁有;want想要;因?yàn)樯倘税彦X放在了他的包里,所以他自然沒(méi)有找到他想要的東西。故選D。
(12)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。frightened害怕的;angry生氣的;surprised驚訝的;nervous緊張的;根據(jù)文章第一句A businessman, with a lot of money, was walking through a remote(偏遠(yuǎn)的) area.可知,小偷知道商人帶著很多錢。所以這次雖然沒(méi)有找到錢,他感覺(jué)很驚訝,但仍然沒(méi)有放棄。故選C。
(13)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。drink喝;walk步行;rest休息;discuss討論;指他們步行了很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間,結(jié)果都累了。故選B。
(14)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。sit坐;stand站;sleep睡覺(jué);stop停止;根據(jù)上一題可知,他們都走了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,都很累了,于是那個(gè)商人累了就在大樹(shù)下面睡著了。故選C。
(15)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。agree同意;wish希望;doubt懷疑;believe認(rèn)為;小偷仍然沒(méi)有找到錢,連續(xù)兩次都沒(méi)有找到,就認(rèn)為這個(gè)商人沒(méi)有帶錢。故選D。
(16)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。put放;get得到;reach伸出;break折斷;動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)reach in…意為“把手伸進(jìn)……”,指那個(gè)商人把手伸進(jìn)對(duì)方的包里把錢取了出來(lái)。故選C。
(17)考查副詞詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。rightly正確地,正是;luckily幸運(yùn)地;really實(shí)際上;formerly以前;之前他把錢放在小偷的包里了,現(xiàn)在他把以前放進(jìn)包里的錢拿了出來(lái)。故選D。
(17)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。buy購(gòu)買;wear配戴;have擁有;show展示;小偷看到這個(gè)商人買了很多的珠寶。商人有錢購(gòu)買,與BCD三項(xiàng)語(yǔ)義不搭配。故選A。
(19)考查固定搭配及語(yǔ)境的理解。can't help doing sth忍不住做某事。小偷忍不住問(wèn)對(duì)方:“我不知道你旅行的時(shí)候還帶著錢啊!惫蔬xB。
(20)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。trip旅行;visit參觀;holiday假期;business生意;我不知道在旅行的時(shí)候,你還帶著錢。根據(jù)文章第一句A businessman, with a lot of money, was walking through a remote (偏遠(yuǎn)的) area.可知,這位商人來(lái)到偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū),可以算是一次旅行。故選A。

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