Question

下面短文中有10處語法錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

      2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。

例如：

It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily the I was/are completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 p.m. in/on  Friday evening Animation means making things which are lifeless coming alive. From earliest times, people have always attracted by movement, but it is not until this century we have managed to capture movement and to record them. In the world of cartoon animation, nothing is impossible. You can make the creating characters do exactly which you want them. A famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat. Felix was a nice cat, who could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do like taking off his tail, using it as handle and then putting it back. Most of the great early animators lived and worked in America, the home of the moving picture industry. Thus, to be an animator, you don't have to be a professional. It is impossible for anyone to make a simple animated film without using a camera at all. All you have to do is draw direct on to blank film and then run a projector.

 

Answer 1

1.coming ----come

2.always 后加been

3.we 前加that

4.them---it

5.creating ---created

6.that---what

7.在handle前加a

8.Thus---However

9.impossible---possible

10.direct---directly

【解析】

試題分析: 本文短文介紹了動(dòng)畫的一些知識。動(dòng)畫就是賦予沒有生命的物體生命，讓它們變得栩栩如生，活靈活現(xiàn)。每個(gè)人都可以拍攝簡單的動(dòng)畫，甚至不用照相機(jī)，所需要的僅僅就是在空白的膠片上繪畫，然后用投影儀放映。

1.coming ----come 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 Animation means making things which are lifeless。 固定短語：make sb do sth ，“使某人做某事”，所以把coming改為come。

2.always 后加been 考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 people have always attracted by movement, 此處表示被動(dòng)意思，指人們受到吸引，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式是：have /has been done ，所以在attracted前面加been。

3.we 前加that�？疾閺�(qiáng)調(diào)句型。 but it is not until this century we have managed to capture movement。根據(jù)句意可知此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)not until this century，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的構(gòu)成形式：it is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他，故在we前面加that。

4.them---it 考查代詞。we have managed to capture movement and to record them.，此處指“捕獲并且記錄movement”， movement在此處是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用單數(shù)代詞指代，故把them改為it。

5.creating ---created 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 You can make the creating characters do exactly which you want them. Create和名詞characters指被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞做定語，把creating改為created。

6.that---what 考查連接代詞。You can make the creating characters do exactly which you want them.。which“哪個(gè)，哪些”強(qiáng)調(diào)選擇范圍，而此處只是指做的事情，故把which改為what。

7.handle前加a 考查冠詞用法。using it as handle and then putting it back. Handle意思是“把手，柄”是可數(shù)名詞，此處是單數(shù)概念，故在handle前加a。

8.Thus---However 考查副詞。Thus, to be an animator, you don't have to be a professional.。thus是副詞，“因此”表示因果關(guān)系，而此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，把Thus改為However。

9.impossible---possible考查上下文理解。 It is impossible for anyone to make a simple animated film。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是指對任何人來說制作簡單的動(dòng)畫是可能的，故把impossible改為impossible。

10.direct---directly考查副詞。All you have to do is draw direct on to blank film。Direct“直接，徑直”強(qiáng)調(diào)不停頓，不改變方向；directly“直接地，坦率地，立刻”強(qiáng)調(diào)沿直線或者以直接的方式，把direct改為directly。句意：你所做的就是直接在空白的膠片上作畫。

考點(diǎn)：考查短文改錯(cuò)。