【題目】I enjoy 1(climb) mountains whenever I can find the time to do so. Tom and Mike are my best friends and both of 2also like sports. Two years ago, the three of us3(go) up to Mt. Lushan. Instead of taking a bus, which is 4(comfortable), we preferred to climb. We started from the foot of the mountain early in the morning, chatting all the way. After climbing for one and a half 5(hour), we saw two mountain paths before us. We could not decide 6to choose. In the end , we took the right path,7(think) that might be a short cut. But we were wrong. We could not find our way out. Lost in the mountain, we had to use our hands and feet 8(make) our way. We began to cry for help 9 nobody answered. It was not until darkness fell 10we found a right path leading up to a paved road.

【答案】

1climbing

2them

3went

4more comfortable

5hours

6which

7thinking

8to make

9but

10that

【解析】本文屬于記敘文,講述了兩年前我們?nèi)ヅ缽]山,但卻在山上迷路的故事。

1固定搭配:enjoy doing sth.喜愛做某事,故答案為climbing。

2句意:湯姆和邁克是最好的朋友,他們兩個都喜歡運動。根據(jù)and可知此處是并列句,故答案為them。

3 考查時態(tài)。本句的時間狀語是two years ago兩年前,這是一個過去時的時間狀語,所以句中使用過去式went。

4 more comfortable 考查比較級。根據(jù)下一句we preferred to climb,可知作者把爬山和坐車上山進(jìn)行對比,所以使用比較級more comfortable,表示坐車比爬更舒服。

5After climbing for one and a half hours表示爬了一個半小時的山之后,根據(jù)句意可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為hours。

6考查代詞。本句中使用which指代two mountain paths before us我們面前的兩條山路中的某一條,which指特定范圍內(nèi)的某一個。which to choose在這里作賓語。

7句意:最后他選擇了右邊的小路,認(rèn)為那條路可能是捷徑。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài),故答案為thinking。

8固定結(jié)構(gòu):use +賓語+ to do sth.故答案為to make。

9考查連詞。句意:我們開始求救,但是沒有人回答。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以是使用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

10此處是not until的強調(diào)句式,故答案為that。

not...until...句型的強調(diào)句:

1.句型為:It is/was not until+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它部分:

e.g. 普通句:He didn't go to bed until/till his wife came back.

強調(diào)句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.

2.注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強調(diào)句型,till, until可通用;因為句型中It is/was not...已經(jīng)是否定句了,that后面的從句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

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