分析 本文是讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)型寫(xiě)作,這類(lèi)作文可按照三段式模板寫(xiě):第一段:概況所給短文要點(diǎn).第二段:過(guò)渡詞引出主題句---闡述理由.第三段:個(gè)人觀點(diǎn).特別要注意第一段的概括.用自己的語(yǔ)言概括,不能照搬照抄原文.時(shí)態(tài)一般用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).人稱一般用第三人稱.重要短語(yǔ):donate…..to….(捐贈(zèng)),be worth doing(值得做某事),be based on(在…..基礎(chǔ)之上),It's likely for sb to do sth(對(duì)…..某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是可能的),nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)),take in(吸收),financial problems(經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題)
解答 Oseola McCarty was a laundrywoman for more than 75 years.She earned a few
dollars each time.But she donated 150,000which was her life savings to help the students who needed financial help.(概括)I think her behavior is worth praising and very unselfish.(如何看待她的捐助行為)Everyone should help others in need.But how much to donate should be based on our actual situation.The 150,000 is very helpful to the students who have financial problems.They can buy many things they need as other students.And they may be more grateful and kinder.Therefore,it's more likely for them to help others in the future.(對(duì)受惠學(xué)生有哪些影響)
If I am going to give donations,I will choose students too.They are in the most important period in their life.They need to get a long education.They have to buy a lot of books,pencil-cases,pens,erasers and so on,which will certainly cost a lot.【高分句型】They are growing up rapidly,which needs a lot of nutrition.If they don't have enough money,they can't eat enough food and take in enough energy.In a word,money is very important to students.(選擇群體及原因)
點(diǎn)評(píng) 讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)型寫(xiě)作是將閱讀與寫(xiě)作有機(jī)結(jié)合,要求考生既能讀懂文章信息,又要依據(jù)要求規(guī)范連貫地表達(dá)內(nèi)容,其中準(zhǔn)確概括很有挑戰(zhàn)且十分重要,根據(jù)記敘文、議論文、說(shuō)明文等不同文體作相應(yīng)概括,總的來(lái)說(shuō),遵循以下步驟:確定主題句;尋找關(guān)鍵詞;重構(gòu)主題句;重組支持句.寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次,平時(shí)需注意積累短語(yǔ)和重要句型.
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