Question

【題目】閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息，將答案填涂在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。

下面文章中有5個(gè)段落需要添加首句（第1～5 題）。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中選出適合各段落的首句，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

A. Get to know yourself.

B. Take care of your body.

C. Practice basic respect towards yourself.

D. Be honest with yourself and with others.

E. Think about what it means to respect someone.

F. Recognize when people disrespect you and take steps to stop it.

How to Respect Yourself

A lack of self-respect can prevent you from fulfilling your potential and developing healthy relationships. Here are some steps to help you know how to respect yourself.

【1】 __________ The qualities that we respect vary from person to person, and the way we express it varies from culture to culture. Generally, we respect people who have more experience and are more accomplished than ourselves. But there is also a basic level of respect that most people will agree is a right, and does not need to be earned. So think about what it means to respect others. Here are some widely agreed-upon signals of respect: You don’t steal from, harm, or insult them; you are honest with them; you listen to what they say, consider their opinions, and avoid interrupting them.

【2】__________ We often do things for ourselves that we would never dream of doing for someone we care about. Whatever you believe to be respectful, apply it to yourself. Don’t harm yourself. Don’t insult yourself. Don’t steal from yourself. Be honest with yourself. Develop your own opinions and don’t be afraid to stand by them.

【3】__________ A person with self-respect doesn’t allow others to treat them badly, and would rather not be around someone who is disrespectful. This might seem obvious, but there are many times when we accept being treated badly. When someone doesn’t give you basic respect, you need to be able to say, in one way or another, “You just disrespected me and that’s not acceptable! If you don’t respect me, I won’t spend time with you any more.” Can you say that, and mean it?

Can you turn your back on someone who’s clearly shown that they don’t respect you? Once you do, you’ll feel your sense of self-respect go up.

【4】 __________ When you make an effort to keep your body in good working order, you’ll not only feel better physically, but also feel a sense of pride. Respecting your body also means not insulting it for what it is, naturally. Make an effort to get fit and stay healthy. Focus on the things you can change and improve, and do them because it feels good.

【5】 __________ The more you know about yourself, the more you’ll see and appreciate how unique you really are. And you’ll respect yourself more. Discover your principles, personality, and talents. Stop waiting for other people’s approval and start developing your own standards.

Develop a unique and original way of expressing your opinions while at the same time being a good listener.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】C

【3】F

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】E 根據(jù)下方提到The qualities that we respect vary from person to person, and the way we express it varies from culture to culture.我們所尊敬的人是不盡相同的，我們所表達(dá)的方式也是有差別的，故選E想想尊敬人意味著什么；

【2】C 根據(jù)下方提到Whatever you believe to be respectful, apply it to yourself. Don’t harm yourself.無論你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該尊重什么，把它運(yùn)用到你身上，不要傷害自己，故選C練習(xí)對(duì)自己最基本的尊重；

【3】F根據(jù)下方提到A person with self-respect doesn’t allow others to treat them badly, and would rather not be around someone who is disrespectful.一個(gè)有自尊的人不會(huì)允許別人惡劣地對(duì)待你，可知選F當(dāng)別人不尊重你時(shí)，采取措施阻止；

【4】B 根據(jù)下方提到When you make an effort to keep your body in good working order, you’ll not

only feel better physically, but also feel a sense of pride.當(dāng)你努力保持身體的健康時(shí)，你會(huì)心身愉快，故選B 照顧自己的身體。

【5】A 根據(jù)下方提到The more you know about yourself, the more you’ll see and appreciate how unique you really are.你越了解自己，你越能欣賞自己的獨(dú)特之處，故選A了解自我；