Question

【題目】Tom worked for a company that made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot, 【1】 was going to be tested out by Tom’s wife, Claire. Claire didn’t want 【2】 robot in her house, especially as her husband would be 【3】(absence) for three weeks, but Tom persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her 【4】(harm). However when she first saw the robot, named Tony, she felt alarmed because he seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome 【5】 smooth hair and a deep voice although his facial expression never changed.

On the second morning Tony, 【6】(wear) an apron, brought her breakfast and then asked 【7】 she needed help dressing. She felt embarrassed and quickly told hem to go. 【8】 was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human. One day, Claire mentioned that she didn’t think she was clever. Tony said that 【9】 must feel very unhappy to say that. It was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. But she【10】(begin) to trust him.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】which

【2】the

【3】absent

【4】to be harmed

【5】with

【6】wearing

【7】if/whether

【8】It

【9】she

【10】began

【解析】試題分析：一款全方位模擬人類的機器人投入Larry的家庭進行試用，由于高度模擬人類，引出了許多啼笑皆非的事情。

【1】which 考查非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞。Which代指上文出現(xiàn)的a household robot，作從句的主語，非限制性定語從句里指代物體只能用which。

【2】the考查代詞。事實上，Claire并不想讓這個機器人在她家，用定冠詞the+一個名詞，表示特指上文提到的物體。

【3】absent考查形容詞。丈夫不在家，be動詞后面應(yīng)該用形容詞，故填absent。

【4】to be harmed考查不定式作賓語補足語。固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事，Larry說這個機器人不會傷害她，也不允許她收到傷害，故填不定式的被動式to be harmed。

【5】with考查介詞。根據(jù)句意，機器人很高而且很帥，長著光滑的頭發(fā)，用with表示“帶有”。

【6】wearing考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。該句的謂語為后面的brought，所以“穿著”應(yīng)該用非謂語，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示和Tony是主動關(guān)系。填wearing。

【7】if/whether考查連詞。機器人還會問她是否需要幫助穿衣。這里用if/whether引導賓語從句，表示是否。

【8】It考查代詞。用it作形式主語代替后面的that從句。

【9】she考查代詞。這句是說Larry妻子感覺自己快不如機器人聰明了，所以說這話的時候肯定很不開心。

【10】began考查過去式。本文都是用的一般過去時，所以填began。