閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
In many parts of the world, cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them. 1 But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously, not only by government but also by car manufacturers(制造商).
The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough in the UK is part of an international research program. 2 That will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads. The super-intelligent car of the 21st century will drive itself, 3 . Instead,we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing.
According to Dr.David Davis,who leads the research team,these predictions are based on the rising cost of the car culture,which had blocked up our cities,polluted our air, and caused more deaths than both world wars put together.
Davis says,cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices(裝置) to regulate(調(diào)節(jié)) the distance between one car and another. 4 Computers are much safer drivers than people,so cars in a road train will be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people.
By 2010,Dr.David Davis believes,car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road,whatever the weather conditions,by projecting an image(影像)of the road ahead on to the car’s windscreen. 5 Cars will be connected by an electronic bar to the car in front to form “road-trains”. “The front vehicle in such a train burns the normal amount of fuel.” says Davis. “ But all the others in the train would burn about ten percent of the normal amount,and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.”
A.The team there believes that by 2030 all cars will be computerized. |
B.They believe that cars will become more important in 20 years. |
C.And it will not be owned by one individual. |
D.And by 2030, cars will travel in line, linked to each other electronically. |
【小題1】E
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】G
【小題5】D
解析試題分析:本文介紹了未來的汽車發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)
【小題1】E 根據(jù)后句this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously說明所填是一個(gè)推測的說法,故E項(xiàng)符合上下文。
【小題2】A 根據(jù)后句That will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads.說明汽車的技術(shù)方面有很很大的革新,故A項(xiàng)符合上下文。孩子汽車技術(shù)計(jì)算機(jī)化了。
【小題3】C 根據(jù)下一句we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing.說明我們可以經(jīng)常換車,那么車不會(huì)屬于我們個(gè)人了。故C正確。
【小題4】G 根據(jù)上句cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices(裝置) to regulate(調(diào)節(jié)) the distance說明這些裝置可以自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)距離等,也就是實(shí)現(xiàn)了自動(dòng)駕駛,故G項(xiàng)正確。
【小題5】D 根據(jù)下一句Cars will be connected by an electronic bar to the car in front to form “road-trains”說明汽車會(huì)受到電子元件的聯(lián)系實(shí)現(xiàn)了電子化的形式。故D項(xiàng)符合上下文。
考點(diǎn):考查科幻類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng):此類文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,通過前后的意思連貫性及細(xì)致性用心的答題,定能完成的很好。
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閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)
閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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In many parts of the world, cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them. 71 But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously, not only by government but also by ear manufacturers.
The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough in the UK is part of an international research program. 72 That will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads. The super-intelligent car of the 21st century will drive itself, 73 . Instead,we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing.
According to Dr.David Davis,who leads the research team,these predictions are based on the rising cost of the car culture,which had blocked up our cities,polluted our air, and caused more deaths than both world wars put together.
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B.They believe that cars will become more important in 20 years.
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