【題目】單詞拼寫

【1】The meeting had scarcely begun when it was ________(打斷).

【2】It was very ________(考慮周到的) of you not to play the piano while your mother had a bad headache.

【3】The government is _________(呼吁)to people to protect the environment.

【4】I am glad to hear that you have _________(克服)such difficulties.

【5】We ________(原諒)his bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great stress.

【6】He was faced with the severe financial b________ of caring for his wife and five children.

【7】The two men q________ bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be settled by the police.

【8】If you are in trouble, don’t h________ to ask me for help.

【9】The company has to be shut down for l________ of money.

【10】He has a________ himself quickly to the heat of the country.

【答案】

【1】interrupted

【2】considerate

【3】appealing

【4】overcome

【5】forgave

【6】burden

【7】quarrelled

【8】hesitate

【9】lack

【10】adjusted/adapted/accommodated

【解析】

【1】interrupted 動(dòng)詞interrupt打斷,打擾;句意:會(huì)議剛一開始就被打斷了。

【2】considerate 形容詞considerate考慮周到的,體貼的;句意:當(dāng)你媽媽頭疼的時(shí)候不彈鋼琴,你考慮得真是太周到了。

【3】appealing 動(dòng)詞appeal呼吁,吸引;通常和介詞to連用,表示呼吁某人/吸引某人;句意:政府正在呼吁人們保護(hù)環(huán)境。根據(jù)句意可知使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

【4】overcome 動(dòng)詞overcome克服;句意:我很高興地聽說你已經(jīng)克服了這些困難。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),動(dòng)詞overcome的過去分詞還是overcome。

【5】forgave 動(dòng)詞forgive原諒;句意:因?yàn)槲覀冎浪麅鹤由〗o了他很大的壓力,所以我們?cè)徚怂膲钠狻8鶕?jù)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的過去完成時(shí)had put…可知主句中使用一般過去時(shí)。

【6】burden 名詞burden負(fù)擔(dān);句意:他面對(duì)著照顧妻子和五個(gè)孩子的嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。

【7】quarrelled 動(dòng)詞quarrel爭(zhēng)吵;句意:那兩個(gè)人爭(zhēng)吵得很厲害,很清楚他們的爭(zhēng)論只能由警察來解決。根據(jù)句中的was,說明使用過去式。

【8】hesitate 動(dòng)詞hesitate猶豫;短語(yǔ)hesitate to do sth猶豫不決做某事。句意:如果你處于困境,請(qǐng)毫不猶豫地向我求助。

【9】lack 名詞lack缺少;介詞短語(yǔ)for lack of由于缺少…;該短語(yǔ)在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。句意:由于缺少錢,這件公司不得不倒閉。

【10】adjusted/adapted/accommodated 動(dòng)詞adjust調(diào)整,適應(yīng)…;短語(yǔ)adjust oneself to調(diào)整自己適應(yīng)…;句意:他迅速調(diào)整自己適應(yīng)了這個(gè)國(guó)家的炎熱氣候。

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