單詞拼寫 (每題1分,共10題, 滿分10分)
1.The change in climate may __________(影響) your health.
2.It is reported that only two people _______(幸存)the accident at last.
3.The ship _______(下沉)to the bottom of the sea after hitting an iceberg.
4.You've been working all morning---you __________(應(yīng)得) a rest
5.He is good at ______(解決) this kind of problem.
6.The textbook c________ 10 units, including a mainly revision.
7.Our constitution (憲法)says that all men are e __________.
8.I would a________ it if you could help me with my English.
9.The teacher decided to d________ all his life to education.
10.In my o_________, I don’t agree with your plan.
1.affect
2.survived
3.sank
4. deserve
5. solving
6. contains
7.equal
8.appreciate
9..devote
10..opinion
【解析】
試題分析:
1.affect 動詞影響affect="have" an effect on…
2.survived 動詞幸存survive,該詞可以作為及物動詞,后面接賓語,表示從…幸存下來。
3.sank 動詞沉沒sink,注意該詞 是一個不及物動詞,也是一個不規(guī)則動詞,過去式為sank,過去分詞為sunk。
4.deserve 動詞應(yīng)得deserve;構(gòu)成固定搭配sth deserve doing/to be done某事應(yīng)該被做。
5.solving 動詞解決solve,因為放在介詞at的后面,要接動名詞的形式。
6.contains 動詞包含,包括contain,該詞有一個近義詞include,include v.“包括,包含”一般指后面賓語是前面主語整體的一部分,前后名詞一般為同類人或物contain v. (包含,含有,包括),前后名詞一般不同類。
7.equal 形容詞平等的equal,本句是指所有人生來都是平等的。
8. appreciate 動詞欣賞,喜歡appreciate,本句中的it是模糊it要放在動詞appreciate的后面,不能省略。
9.devote 固定搭配devote…to…致力于,把…用于…。
10.opinion 固定搭配in one’s opinion在某人看來。根據(jù)某人的觀點。
考點:考查單詞短語的識記和拼寫
點評:單詞拼寫考察實詞居多,特別應(yīng)注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的變化,動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)的變化,形容詞和副詞的變化等具體語法的使用。
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