第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分,共30分) Bcxly language is the quiet,secret and most powerftil language of all!It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists,our bodies send out more 37 than we realise. In fact,non-verbal communication (非言語(yǔ)交際) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures (文化) . Indeed,what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it^ actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.

41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact (接角蟲(chóng)) even with friends,and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries,

45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore,it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep 49 —

which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .

Clearly,a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves.

And when parties are from 52 cultures,there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation,the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55

36. A. straighter   B. louder

   C. harder   D. further

37. A. sounds   B. invitations

   C. feelings   D. messages

38. A. hope   B. receive

   C. discover   D. mean

39. A. immediate   B. misleading

   C. important   D. difficult

40. A. well   B. far   C. much   D. long

41. A. For example   B. Thus

   C. However   D. In short

42. A. trade   B. distance

   C. connections   D. greetings

43. A. eye   B. verbal

   C. bodily   D. telephone

44. A. strangers   B. relatives

   C. neighbours   D. enemies

45. A. in other words   B. on the other hand

   C. in a similar way   D. by all means

46. A. trouble   B. conversation

   C. silence   D. experiment

47. A. disturbing   B. helping

   C. guiding   D. following

48. A. closer   B. faster

   C. in   D. away

49. A. stepping forward   B. going on

   C. backing away   D. coming out

50. A. weakness   B. carelessness

   C. friendliness   D. coldness

51. A. talk   B. travel   C. laugh   D. think

52. A. different   B. European

   C. Latino   D. rich

53. A. curiosity   B. excitement

   C. misunderstanding   D. nervousness

54. A. chance   B. time

   C. result   D. advice

55. A. noticed   B. treated

   C. respected   D. pleased

36. B 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B

36. B解析:由首句句意“身體語(yǔ)言是所有語(yǔ) 言中安靜、秘密而又最有力量的語(yǔ)言”可 知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)“身體語(yǔ)言比口頭語(yǔ)言更有 說(shuō)服力”,所以本題選擇louder。

37. D解析:根據(jù)上文的“身體語(yǔ)言是最有力 量的語(yǔ)言”可知,我們的身體傳遞出比我們 意識(shí)到的更多的“信息”,所以messages符 合句意。

38. D解析:本句句意為“實(shí)際上,非言語(yǔ)交 際大約占我們真正意思的50%”。所以使 用mean ,表示“意思是,本意是”。

39. C解析:上文說(shuō)到身體語(yǔ)言在交際中的 作用,本句則說(shuō)明身體語(yǔ)言在跨文化交流 時(shí)的重要作用,所以使用important。

40. C解析:我們所說(shuō)的身體語(yǔ)言在我們的 生活中占了如此大的比重,但實(shí)際上往往 未被注意到,言外之意是身體語(yǔ)言在生活 中如此常見(jiàn),以至于常常被人們忽視!皊o much a +名詞”的用法很多,結(jié)合句意可 知,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有much跟“ a +名詞” 連用合適。

41. A解析:由于下文作者給出了一個(gè)實(shí)例 來(lái)說(shuō)明不同文化背景的人在“個(gè)人空間” 方面的不同習(xí)俗,所以此處使用for exam-ple,意為“例如”。

42. B解析:下文舉的例子與“個(gè)人空間”有 關(guān),所以此處使用distance ,表示“距離”。

43. C解析:由下文描述的挪威人不斷地后退 可知,北歐人不喜歡與其他人有身體上的 (bodily) 接觸,所以C項(xiàng)正確。

44. A解析:與前面的even with friends構(gòu)成 對(duì)比,此處應(yīng)表示“陌生人”。

45. B解析:與北歐人的習(xí)俗構(gòu)成對(duì)比,拉丁 美洲人喜歡肢體接觸,所以選擇on the other hand ,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

in other words 換句 話說(shuō);on the other hand 另一方面;in a similar way 類(lèi)似地; by all means 當(dāng) 然可以 ,用 所有方法。

46. B解析:由于習(xí)俗不同,所以挪威人與拉 丁美洲人在談話(conversation) 時(shí),就會(huì)出 現(xiàn)拉丁美洲人追著挪威人說(shuō)話的情形。因 此,選擇B.

47. D解析:根據(jù)上題解析可知,拉丁美洲人 追著挪威人,所以使用following。

48. A解析:談話過(guò)程中拉丁美洲人一直在 靠近挪威人,所以使用closer。

49. C解析:挪威人由于不喜歡與別人靠得 太近,所以只能不停地后退,所以C項(xiàng)符合 題意。

50. D解析:挪威人的后退在拉丁美洲人的 眼中是一種冷漠(coldness) ,所以D項(xiàng) 正確。

51. A解析:這一段是對(duì)上文的總結(jié),在人們 交談(talk) 時(shí),有很多事情在發(fā)生著,所以 A項(xiàng)正確。

52. A 解析:根據(jù)上文的陳述,當(dāng)來(lái)自不同 (different) 文化的人聚會(huì)時(shí),很有可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生誤會(huì)。

53. C解析:文化背景的差異帶來(lái)的應(yīng)該是 誤解(misunderstanding) ,所以C項(xiàng)正確。

54. D解析:面對(duì)誤解,作者給出的應(yīng)是最好 的建議,所以使用advice。

55. B 解析:treat others as you would like to be treated是一個(gè)俗語(yǔ),意為:用你希望被別人 對(duì)待你的方式去對(duì)待別人。所以使用trea-ted

題目來(lái)源:2016年周測(cè)月考直通高考高中英語(yǔ)必修3外研版 > 周測(cè)月考卷4 階段性測(cè)試(一)

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  第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分,共30分)

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