Question

3．Once there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to（屬于） a rich man．One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich man's house．On the doorsteps，he met two monkeys dressed like children．They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground．The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off．They obeyed（服從） and the farmer went into the house．He asked to see the rich man．A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting．
"I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for，"he said．
"But why have you brought a half-empty basket？"the rich man asked．
"I met your children outside，and they stole（偷） some of the apples．"
21．Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man？BecauseC．
A．he was poor                        
B．he liked the rich man
C．his farm belonged to the rich man      
D．the rich man's children liked apples
22．What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps？D
A．They jumped and jumped．
B．They played．
C．They ran away．
D．They ate some of the apples．
23．How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket？He felD．
 A．pleased          
B．unhappy         
C．excited        
D．moved．

Answer 1

分析 文章介紹了一個佃戶給地主送蘋果的小故事．本大題主要還是考查細節(jié)題，需要根據(jù)故事情節(jié)，了解詞匯用法的同時，結(jié)合語境，做出準確的判斷．

解答 21．C 細節(jié)題．根據(jù)第一句his farm belonged to（屬于） a rich man說明他是富人的佃戶，送東西給地主是應(yīng)該的，故C正確．
22．D 細節(jié)題．根據(jù)3，4行They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground．說明D正確．
23．D 推理題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行"But why have you brought a half-empty basket？"the rich man asked．原來說帶來一籃子的蘋果，現(xiàn)在只剩下一半了，故地主應(yīng)該是很不開心，故D正確

點評 在閱讀時要抓住文章的主題和細節(jié)，分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，挖掘文章的深層含義，對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機，事件中的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點等要進行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進一步增強理解能力，抓住材料實質(zhì)性的東西．