2.London will host a major exhibition(展覽) of 15th-century Chinese artwork,including paintings,sculptures (雕塑)and porcelain,which are all from Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
The exhibition will be open from Sept 18to Jan 5.On display will be 108cultural relics from 10museums in China,as well as collections from the British Museum and museums in Japan,the United States and Europe.The exhibition will be in five parts to give an overview of the society.
"This was a time when the political and social system of the dynasty became stable(穩(wěn)定),and the country also experienced huge changes.China was in frequent contact with the rest of the world at that time,and its artists and scholars also influenced other cultures,"said Yao Yu,the director of this activity.During this time,Beijing became the capital of China,and Zheng He (1371-1433)set sail and reached the shores of eastern Africa.
Jessica from the British Museum,said"reading"an artwork may differ in different cultures.
"When a Chinese audience sees a painting you see figures and stories.But we see beautiful views."
However,she added that the British public had a basic knowledge of the dynasty and many British people probably knew more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty after the Portuguese and Spanish came to China to trade.Their houses and dining tables have Chinese blue and white vases but they don't know much about the earlier period,which in China was a more culturally important period.
"We'd like to take away people from the idea that China became international after the Europeans arrived.China in the early Ming Dynasty was very international."
32.What does the passage mainly talk about?C
A.Artworks from China.
B.Museums in London.
C.An important exhibition.
D.Ming Dynasty in China.
33.What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 4?C
A.Read aloud.
B.Learn something by heart.
C.Look at and appreciate something.
D.Write down something.
34.Which of the following is NOT true about the Ming Dynasty?D
A.It was a time when the political system of the dynasty was stable.
B.Beijing became the capital of China during that time.
C.Zheng He sailed to the shores of eastern Africa.
D.Ming Dynasty started from 1368and came to an end in 1433.
35.What can we know from Jessica?B
A.British people have a good knowledge of the Ming Dynasty.
B.British citizens know more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty than the earlier ones.
C.British and Spanish came to trade in Ming Dynasty.
D.The later period of the Ming Dynasty is a more culturally important period in China.
分析 文章主要介紹了在倫敦舉行的中國明代藝術展的情況,讓世人更多的了解中國歷史.
解答 32-35 CCDB
32.C 推理判斷題.主根據文章第一句話London will host a major exhibition(展覽) of 15th-century Chinese artwork要介紹了在倫敦舉行的中國明代藝術展的情況,故選C.
33.C 猜測詞意題.根據該句的意思可知,"reading"an artwork may differ in different cultures,此處reading指認真觀察欣賞藝術品,故選C.
34.D 細節(jié)題.根據This was a time when the political and social system of the dynasty became stable(穩(wěn)定)、During this time,Beijing became the capital of China,and Zheng He (1371-1433)set sail and reached the shores of eastern Africa可知A、B、C正確,根據which are all from Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)可知明代結束的時間錯誤,故選D.
35.B 推理判斷題.根據倒數第二段British people probably knew more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty after the Portuguese and Spanish came to China to trade.Their houses and dining tables have Chinese blue and white vases but they don't know much about the earlier period的得知,英國人對明代前期了解較多,對明代后期了解較少,故選B.
點評 本文是一篇新聞報道類閱讀,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題.推理判斷題,主旨大意題.做題時學生應仔細閱讀原文,把握文章主要內容,聯系文章上下文內容并結合所給選項含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據,切忌胡亂猜測.