Question

9．The summer holiday is coming．My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday．We can chose between staying at home and take a trip．If we stay at home，it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money．But in that case，we will learn little about world．If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books．Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby．I thought that it is a good idea．It does not cost many，yet we can still learn a lot．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：暑假就要到了，"我"和同學(xué)們對(duì)暑假的旅游計(jì)劃的討論．大家選擇呆在家里或者出去旅游，作者認(rèn)為去附近的名勝古跡是個(gè)好主意，不需要花很多錢，但是可以學(xué)到很多東西．

解答 The summer holiday is coming．My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday．We can
                                                                                                       what
chose between staying at home and takea trip．If we stay at home，it is comfortable butthere is no need to spend
choose                                      taking                                                                   and
money．But in that case，we will learn little about∧world．If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden your view
                                                                          the                                                                          our
and gain knowledges we cannot get from books．Some classmates suggest we cango to places of interest nearby．I
            knowledge                                                                              去掉can或改為should
thought that it is a good idea．It does not cost many，yet we can still learn a lot．
think                                                              much
詳解
1．how改為what 考查特殊結(jié)構(gòu)．"特殊疑問(wèn)詞+to do"在本句中作為短語(yǔ)talk about的賓語(yǔ)，其中what還要作為動(dòng)詞do的邏輯賓語(yǔ)．句意：同學(xué)們和我在談?wù)撌罴倨陂g做什么．
2．chose改為choose 考查句中結(jié)構(gòu)．"情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形"才可以在句中作為謂語(yǔ)部分，而本句中chose是過(guò)去式．
3．take改為taking 考查并列結(jié)構(gòu)．本句中動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)staying at home與taking a trip構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，都作為介詞between的賓語(yǔ)．
4．but改為and 考查連詞．句意：如果我們待在家里，很舒服也沒有必要花錢．上下文之間是并列關(guān)系，而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用and連接上下文．
5．a(chǎn)bout后加the 考查定冠詞．在英語(yǔ)中定冠詞the通常表示特指，本句中the修飾world表示特指這個(gè)世界．
6．your改為our 考查代詞．應(yīng)該使用our與本句的主語(yǔ)we保持一致．句意：如果我們出國(guó)旅游，我們就拓寬視野并學(xué)到書本上學(xué)不到的知識(shí)．
7．knowledges改為knowledge 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)．在本文中knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不用復(fù)數(shù)形式．
8．去掉can或改為should，考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣．主句中有suggest，意思是建議，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)：should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略．
9．thought改為think  考查時(shí)態(tài)．通過(guò)上下文可知，本文用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以用think．
 10．many改為much 考查代詞．本句中代詞much代替不可數(shù)名詞much money作為動(dòng)詞cost的賓語(yǔ)，而many通常代替可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式

點(diǎn)評(píng) 了解文章大意，掌握各種語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，比如：時(shí)態(tài)，單復(fù)數(shù)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等．