15.Jumanji(勇敢者的游戲)is a story for children about a very strange game-a game that becomes far too real and frightening for the players.It was a story by Chris Van Allsburg,which was later filmed in 1996,starring the famous American actor Robin Williams.
    The story begins in 1869 in New Hampshire,America.Two young brothers bury a box under some trees.A hundred years later,in 1969,a boy,Alan Panish,finds the box and takes it home.He is unhappy that his father may want to send him to a boarding school.Alan's friend,Sarah,arrives,and they open the box.Inside is a board game.At the start of tile game,some words appear:"Do you want to leave the world behind and go back to the past?Then this is the game for you."Suddenly Alan finds that he is disappearing into the game.
The story has a deep meaning.Through his adventures Alan learns something important-if you face your fears,your problems will go away.Alan turns to face Van Pelt,the hunter who is trying to kill him.In doing so,he completes the game and returns to reality.Then he finds that his father is not going to send him to a boarding school after all.
    In Jumanji,time is flexible.The film director Stephen Spielberg's"Back to the Future"films play with time in the same way.Top scientists even tell us now that time travel is theoretically possible!
21.From the story we learn that Alan is a boy whoD.
A.dislikes his study at school          
B.is afraid of his serious father
C.was born a hundred years ago        
D.goes back to the past in the game
22.Through the game Alan has realized that whenever he has difficulties he shouldB.
A.escape into the past                
B.face them bravely
C.a(chǎn)sk for his father's advice           
D.read the words on the box
23.What does the author mean when he says time is flexible?A
A.One can travel in time.
B.Science can change the limit of time.
C.Time travel is impossible in space.
D.Time is a common topic in film-making.

分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們講述了關(guān)于男孩艾倫的故事,他認(rèn)為父親可能要送他去寄宿學(xué)校,打開(kāi)撿到的盒子發(fā)現(xiàn)里面是一個(gè)游戲,艾倫通過(guò)這個(gè)游戲知道了他應(yīng)該勇敢的面對(duì)他所遇到的困難,回到現(xiàn)實(shí)他發(fā)現(xiàn)父親并不會(huì)送他去寄宿學(xué)校,作者同時(shí)告訴我們時(shí)間旅行在理論上是可能的.

解答 21.D  細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段"Do you want to leave the world behind and go back to the past?Then this is the game for you."Suddenly Alan finds that he is disappearing into the game.可以推測(cè)出Alan在這個(gè)游戲中回到了過(guò)去,故選D.
22.B  推理判斷題,根據(jù)第三段Through his adventures Alan learns something important-if you face your fears,your problems will go away.Alan turns to face Van Pelt,the hunter who is trying to kill him.可知Alan通過(guò)冒險(xiǎn)學(xué)會(huì)了如果你面對(duì)你的恐懼,你的問(wèn)題就會(huì)消失,由此可知通過(guò)游戲艾倫已經(jīng)意識(shí)到他應(yīng)該勇敢的面對(duì)他所遇到的困難,故選B.
23.A  推理判斷題,根據(jù)最后一段In Jumanji,time is flexible.The film director Stephen Spielberg's"Back to the Future"films play with time in the same way.Top scientists even tell us now that time travel is theoretically possible!可知作者說(shuō)時(shí)間是靈活的這個(gè)意思是告訴我們時(shí)間旅行在理論上是可能的,故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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