16.I would like to particularly thank Professor Fisher,without whose instructions I ______ such a large English vocabulary.(  )
A.didn't acquireB.wouldn't acquire
C.hadn't acquiredD.wouldn't have acquired

分析 我要特別感謝Fisher教授,沒有Fisher教授的指導(dǎo),我不會獲得如此大的英語詞匯量.

解答 答案為D
句中"without"引導(dǎo)的含蓄條件虛擬句.沒有Fisher教授的指導(dǎo),我不會獲得如此大的英語詞匯量,由此語境可知是對過去的虛擬,故主句用 wouldn't have acquired,故選D.

點評 without引導(dǎo)的介詞短語是一個暗含的非真實條件,所以主句用了虛擬語氣.如:
I wouldn't have succeeded without your help.
含蓄虛擬條件句是指沒有出現(xiàn)由if引導(dǎo)的條件句,而條件句的意思是用其他方式表達的.如:without,but for,otherwise,or等等.

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