Great changes ______ in my school in the past ten years.
A.took placeB.were taken place
C.have taken placeD.have been taken place
C

試題分析:句意:在過(guò)去的十年里,在我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。這里take place發(fā)生,這個(gè)短語(yǔ)沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式,故排除BD;因?yàn)閕n the past ten years與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,故選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度適中。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一,高中要求掌握的時(shí)態(tài)需要考生牢記它們的用法,但是時(shí)態(tài)必須要結(jié)合一定的語(yǔ)境才能做出正確的判斷。這里考生誤選A,認(rèn)為應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)。
即學(xué)即練: When Alice came to, she did not know how long she       there.
A.had been lying   B.has been lying    C.was lying    D.has lain
解析:A。句意:當(dāng)Alice蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)時(shí),她不知道她在那兒躺了多久了。過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示持續(xù)到過(guò)去某時(shí)之前的動(dòng)作。came to蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)是過(guò)去時(shí),蘇醒前的情況是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的過(guò)去里發(fā)生的事,故選A。
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