假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪減或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào),(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:  1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多著(從11處起)不記分
My hair was used to be very long.I dreamed of donating it to sick children which had lost their hair. My teacher has donated her hair, so I wanted to donate mine, either. My dream came true last Christmas. After I told my teacher I was ready donate my hair, she praised me. Then we paid the visit to a hairdresser.The hairdresser cut 20 inch from my long hair and styled what was left. It was hard to say good-bye to my hair, so to help others made me feel happily. Now some of my friends are growing their hair long so that they can donate them this year.


【小題1】去掉was  
【小題2】which-who/that 
【小題3】has-had 
【小題4】either-too 
【小題5】ready后加to
【小題6】the visit-a visit
【小題7】inch-inches  
【小題8】so-but 
【小題9】happily-happy 
【小題10】them-it

解析試題分析:
【小題1】去掉was  本句表示我的頭發(fā)過(guò)去很長(zhǎng)。Used to do sth過(guò)去常常…。
【小題2】which-who/that 這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是sick children,故關(guān)系動(dòng)詞使用who/that.
【小題3】has-had 指我的老師曾經(jīng)捐獻(xiàn)過(guò)她的頭發(fā)。在這之前,故使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
【小題4】either-too 本句是一個(gè)肯定句,在肯定句中使用too表示也;否定句中使用either表示也。
【小題5】ready后加to 固定詞組be ready to do sth樂(lè)意做某事
【小題6】the visit-a visit 固定詞組pay a visit to…參觀…
【小題7】inch-inches 前面有數(shù)詞20,說(shuō)明后面使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【小題8】so-but 上下文之間存在著因果關(guān)系,對(duì)頭發(fā)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)很難,但是幫助別人讓我感覺(jué)很開(kāi)心。
【小題9】happily-happy 用形容詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)對(duì)賓語(yǔ)me的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。
【小題10】them-it 代詞it是指我的頭發(fā)。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生在上下文語(yǔ)境中對(duì)詞匯語(yǔ)法的掌握情況
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱(chēng)和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。一般的這類(lèi)題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類(lèi)題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過(guò)后的短文是否語(yǔ)意通順,符合邏輯。

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