【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
●Does failure really exist?
If you believe you have failed, then you have. If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t. 【1】 The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born.
● 【2】
Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it. They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down. Don’t do that! 【3】 Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart.
●Don’t believe in a clear finish line for goals.
It’s a good idea to set a general timeline, but remember that something will be beyond your control. 【4】 If you lock yourself into a given timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure! Instead, get a general idea of when you’d like your goal to be completed. Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible.
●Be sure that you don’t see difficulties as failures.
Difficulties mean only one thing: it’s not time for your goal to be completed yet. That’s it! It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak; it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals. 【5】 You’ve got to keep moving forward and find a way over, around, or through the difficulties.
A. Never give up on yourself.
B. Failure only exists in your own mind!
C. That’s exctly how failure makes us feel.
D. It simply means you have not done enough yet.
E. You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached.
F. Instead, make up your mind to make your goal happen, no matter what!
G. Work hard towards your goal, and you will be likely to get good results.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】F
【4】E
【5】D
【解析】
試題分析:失敗是人生成長的必然經(jīng)歷,文章告訴我們怎樣看待失敗、怎樣戰(zhàn)勝失敗。
【1】B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句說:你認為失敗了你就失敗了,你認為沒有能力成功你就沒有。B項:失敗僅存在于你的想法。與上句連接,故選B.
【2】A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講許多人遇到困難或精力用盡時會放棄,想成功一定不要放棄。此處選標題A項:自己不要放棄,能概括本段意思,故選A..
【3】F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講許多人遇到困難或精力用盡時會放棄,想成功一定不要放棄。上句是:不要那樣做;下句是:不要放棄、不要承認失敗、不要失去信心。F項“相反,下定決心去實現(xiàn)目標,不管發(fā)生什么”連接上下,故選F.
【4】E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講不要相信目標清晰地終止線?梢灾朴喴粋計劃,但事物在發(fā)展結(jié)果有不可預知性,E項“你永遠不能準確說出你的目標何時實現(xiàn)”符合本段意思,故選E.
【5】D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講確保不要把困難看成失敗,上句:困難并不意味著你失敗了,也不意味著你虛弱你永遠不能實現(xiàn)目標。D項“它只意味著你做的還不夠”承上啟下,故選D.
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