分析 本文講述了作者小時候家里很窮,父母沒有錢給她買圣誕禮物,表哥出去唱圣誕歌掙錢給她買了一個Teddy熊和一個項鏈作禮物.25年過去了,Teddy熊已經扔掉了,但是項鏈依然在作者的首飾盒里,提醒作者記得表哥的好意.
解答 When I was a small child,my parents didn't have manymoney and I had very few Christmas gifts.My cousin was ten and he had gone out singing Christmas songs and made quite a bit∧money.Without tell anyone he went to the shop and spent almost every penny of his money in a teddy bear.Then he was used the change to buy a little necklace with a glass charming (迷人的) heart on them.He came to my house and told my parents whathe had bought these things for me as Christmas gift.Twenty-five years later the teddy bear has been thrown away,but I even have the little necklace in my jewelry box to remind me of my cousin kindness.
詳解:
1.many改為much;考查近義詞辨析,many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,文中money不可數(shù),故用much.
2.bit后面加of;考查介詞,后面有名詞money作賓語,故前面要加上介詞of.
3.tell改為telling;考查非謂語動詞,介詞without后面要跟動名詞形式.
4.in改為on;考查介詞,spend time/money on athon sth是固定搭配,意為"在…上花費時間(金錢)".
5.去掉was;考查動詞的語態(tài),主語he與動詞used是主謂關系,要用主動語態(tài),故把was去掉.
6.them改為it;考查代詞,此處代詞指代a little necklace,故用it.
7.what 改為that;考查名詞性從句,這是一個賓語從句,從句中不缺少句子成分,故用that連接賓語從句.
8.gift改為gifts;考查名詞單復數(shù),此處gift指前面的things,故用復數(shù)形式.
9.even改為still;考查副詞,even意為"甚至",still意為"仍舊",分析句意為"但我的首飾盒里仍舊有一個小小的項鏈",故用still.
10.cousin改為cousin's;考查名詞所有格,分析句意為"我表哥的好意",故用名詞所有格形式做kindness的定語.
點評 短文改錯時要注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致.各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應用.這類題型一般考查的是基礎知識,平時應注重積累,熟記一些句型及習慣常用結構.
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