1.Lucy and Lily are twins.They look the same.They are both 1.60 meters tall.They have round faces,big eyes and long hair.They often wear the same clothes.They are in the same class-Class 5.They both get up at six o'clock.After breakfast they walk to school together.But they have some differences.Lucy is lovely and active.She talks a lot.Lily is quiet and gentle (溫柔).She talks a little.Lucy likes fruit but Lily likes meat.Lucy is good at English,and Lily is good at Chinese.They both w ork hard.
16.Lucy and Lily areD.
A.friends B.brothers C.teachers D.twins
17.Lucy and Lily areA.
A.in the same grade
B.thirteen
C.very beautiful
D.very tall
18.From the passage we know thatB.
A.they have breakfast before (在…之前)six
B.their home is near (近) school
C.they have big eyes and short hair
D.they like fruit ver y much
19.Their characters (性格) areB
A.the same B.quite different C.very active D.quiet
20.Which of these is true?C
A.They are good at English.
B.They go to school by bike.
C.They like t he same clothes.
D.They are in Class 6.

分析 本文寫(xiě)了一對(duì)雙胞胎姐妹.從生活習(xí)慣、性格愛(ài)好以及學(xué)習(xí)情況等方面進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)介紹.

解答 16.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.Lucy and Lily are twins.Lucy和Lily是雙胞胎,所以答案選D.
17.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)句子They are in the same class-Class 5她們?cè)谕粋(gè)班里,由此可以推斷出她們是在同一個(gè)年級(jí)里.所以答案選A.
18.B推理判斷題.根據(jù)句子They have round faces,big eyes and long hair可知她們的頭發(fā)很長(zhǎng),C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;They both get up at six o'clock.After breakfast they walk to school together六點(diǎn)起床,所以吃早飯是六點(diǎn)之后,A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;但是從她們走著去上學(xué)可以推斷出學(xué)校離家很近,B選項(xiàng)正確;Lucy likes fruit but Lily likes meat.一個(gè)喜歡水果一個(gè)喜歡肉,D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤.故答案選B.
19.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)句子Lucy is lovely and active.She talks a lot.Lily is quiet and gentle (溫柔).She talks a little可以看出一個(gè)活潑,一個(gè)安靜,兩個(gè)人的性格相差很大,所以答案選B.
20.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)句子They often wear the same clothes,她們經(jīng)常穿相同的衣服,可以推斷出她們喜歡相同的衣服,所以答案選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對(duì)未說(shuō)明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

20.We experience different forms of the Sun's energy every day.We can see its light  and feel its warmth.The Sun is the major source of evaporation (蒸發(fā)) of water from the oceans and lakes.Sunlight also provides the energy used by green plants to make their own food.These green plants then provide food for all organisms (生物) on the Earth.
Much of the energy that comes from the Sun never reaches the Earth's surface.It is either reflected or absorbed by the gases in the upper atmosphere.Of the energy that reaches the lower atmosphere,30% is reflected by clouds or the Earth's surface.The remaining 70% warms the surface of the planet,causes water to evaporate,and provides energy for the water cycle and weather.Only a tiny part,approximately 0.023%,is actually used by green plants to produce food.
Many gases found in the atmosphere actually reflect heat energy escaping from the Earth's surface back to the Earth.These gases act like the glass of a greenhouse in that they allow energy from the Sun to enter but prevent energy from leaving.They are therefore called greenhouse gases.
When sunlight strikes an object,some of the energy is absorbed and some is reflected.The amount reflected depends on the surface.For example,you've probably noticed how bright snow is when sunlight falls on it.Snow reflects most of the energy from the Sun,so it contributes to the low temperatures of winter.Dark-coloured surfaces,such as dark soil or forest,absorb more energy and help warm the surrounding air.
64.According to the passage,the root cause for weather changes on the Earth isC.
A.the atmosphere surrounding the Earth
B.water from oceans and lakes
C.energy from the Sun
D.greenhouse gases in the sky
65.Only a small part of the Sun's energy reaches the Earth's surface because most of itC.
A.a(chǎn)bsorbed by the clouds in the lower atmosphere
B.reflected by the gases in the upper atmosphere
C.lost in the upper and lower atmosphere
D.used to evaporate water from the oceans and lakes
66.We learn from the passage thatA.
A.a(chǎn)ll living things on the Earth depend on the Sun for their food
B.a(chǎn) forest looks dark in winter because it absorbs solar energy
C.only 0.023% of the energy from the Sun is made use of on the Earth
D.greenhouse gases allow heat energy to escape from the Earth's surface.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

1.Our environment isn't as green and beautiful as it should be.There are steel(鋼鐵) monsters blocking out the sun,blowing out dangerous smoke,and letting out poisonous chemicals into rivers,cars producing harmful waste gas,people throwing out waste in a wrong way and all other kinds of sources that ruin the planet.Facing current environmental problems,people need to do their best to save the earth.
You can see many big garbage dustbins in the streets.They're not there for a show,but for you to drop your waste.We should realize that what we do does count.So next time you get that urge to throw gum or a chocolate package out of the car window,or"accidentally"drop as you walk down the street,ask yourself how much waste you've been contributing to the environment with that bad habit going on for years.
At home,the first thing we can do to protect the environment is avoid letting water run continuously and make sure that taps(水龍頭)are not leaky(漏的),which would help greatly in scrimping.Another is to use energy-saving lights,and turn them off before you leave the rooms.It is not only energy-saving,but also cuts down electricity costs.
Recycling is a method to make items reusable.Many things you want to throw out can be made into new products through the reproducing process.Use your imagination to come up with ways on things that you can use again.
Pass the message of simple ways to save the environment on to kids.Starting with kids is a good way of teaching the message early in their lives,in the hope that they can carry it forward as they grow older.
With environmental protection awareness in mind,we can do what we can,for the results are to have a big effect on the planet.As long as we do our part,the world is one small step closer to being saved.
29. In the first paragraph the author uses"steel monsters"to describeC.
A.huge buildings       
B.high mountains
C.big factories           
D.characters in fairy stories
30.From the fifth paragraph,we can know thatB.
A.protecting the environment begins with small chores
B.protecting the environment should start from childhood.
C.wonderful life comes from environmental protection
D.protecting the environment benefits the country and the people
31.Which of the following is NOT true?D
A.The more people do their part,the greener the environment will be.
B.Selling what you don't want any more is a kind of recycling.
C.To protect the environment may help you save some money.
D.Your bad habits for the environment are a valuable contribution.
32.The passage is mainly aboutC.
A.the use of garbage dustbins
B.how to save water and electricity
C.how to save the environment
D.our current environmental problems.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

18.One hundred years ago,"Colored"was the typical way of referring to Americans of African descent.Twenty years later,it was purposefully dropped to make way for"Negro."By the late 1960s,that term was overtaken by"Black."And then,at a press conference in Chicago in 1988,Jesse Jackson declared that"African American"was the term to embrace.This one was chosen because it echoed the labels of groups,such as"Italian Americans"and"Irish Americans,"that had already been freed of widespread discrimination.
A century's worth of calculated name changes point to the fact that naming any group is a politically freighted exercise.A 2001study cataloged all the ways in which the term"Black"carried connotations (涵義) that were more negative than those of"African American."
But if it was known that"Black"people were viewed differently from"African Americans,"researchers,until now,hadn't identified what that gap in perception was derived from.A recent study,conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall,found that"Black"people are viewed more negatively than"African Americans"because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.As a result,"Black"people are thought of as less competent and as having colder personalities.
The study's most striking findings shed light on the racial biases permeating the professional world.Even seemingly harmless details on a resume,it appears,can tap into recruiters'biases.A job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the"Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers"or the"National Black Employees Association,"the names of which apparently have consequences,and are also beyond their members'control.
In one of the study's experiments,subjects were given a brief description of a man from Chicago with the last name Williams.To one group,he was identified as"African-American,"and another was told he was"Black."With little else to go on,they were asked to estimate Mr.William's salary,professional standing,and educational background.
The"African-American"group estimated that he earned about﹩37000 a year and had at wo-year college degree.The"Black"group,ontheotherhand,puthissalaryatabout﹩29 000,and guessed that he had only"some"college experience.Nearly three-quarters of the first group guessed that Mr.Williams worked at a managerial level,while only 38.5 percent of the second group thought so.
Hall's findings suggest there's an argument to be made for electing to use"African American,"though one can't help but get the sense that it's a decision that papers over the urgency of continued progress.Perhaps a new phrase is needed,one that can bring everyone one big step closer to realizing Du Bois's original,idealistic hope:"It's not the name-it's the Thing that counts."

94.Why did Jesse Jackson embrace the term"African American"for people of African descent?A
A.It is free from racial biases.
B.It represents social progress.
C.It is in the interest of common Americans.
D.It follows the standard naming practice.
95.What does the author say about the naming of an ethnic group?D
A.It advances with the times.
B.It is based on racial roots.
C.It merits intensive study.
D.It is politically sensitive.
96.What do Erika Hall's findings indicate?A
A.Racial biases are widespread in the professional world.
B.Many applicants don't attend to details on their resumes.
C.Job seekers should all be careful about their affiliations.
D.Most recruiters are unable to control their racial biases.
97.What does Erika Hall find in her experiment about a man with the last name Williams?C
A.African Americans fare better than many other ethnic groups.
B.Black people's socioeconomic status in America remains low.
C.People's conception of a person has much to do with the way he or she is labeled.
D.One's professional standing and income are related to their educational background.
98.What is Dr.Du Bois's ideal?B
A.All Americans enjoy equal rights.
B.A person is judged by their worth.
C.A new term is created to address African Americans.
D.All ethnic groups share the nation's continued progress.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

5.Nowadays,people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals,especially those western festivals.
A survey conducted recently by sina.com showed that among the 18,222people surveyed  63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of enjoying life,nothing serious while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act,showing they were not"out".These two parts clearly express the general opinion of the young.10.45% people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm(熱情) is completely unbelievable admire of foreign goodness.Only 7.80% of people consider Christmas as a kind of festival colonization(殖民).
The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China's economy.In my point of view,Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin.They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life.Shop owners'pockets are filled,the public's hunger for happiness is filled,and that is enough.Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment.
The crisis of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals.Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life."The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food".
But the western culture shows much of romance.Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people.At this point,food seems to be too ordinary.Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed.
Foreign festivals in China are celebrated for fun.They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate,to show appreciation and gratefulness.The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the people'openness,getting familiar with the western culture,and most importantly,on people's economic situation.

21.From the survey we know that among the people surveyedD.
A.many people are worried that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon
B.most people think little of celebrating foreign festivals.
C.half people think celebrating foreign festivals shows they are not out of fashion
D.some people think it a sign of admiring foreign goodness to celebrate foreign festivals
22.The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in ChinaB.
A.a(chǎn)re the same as those celebrated in the West
B.have lost their religious background
C.can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals
D.may reduce the hunger of public people
23.What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones?C
A.Traditional Chinese festivals pay more attention to culture tradition.
B.Foreign festivals attach more importance to food than Chinese ones.
C.Foreign festivals show more romance while traditional Chinese ones are more related to real life.
D.Chinese festivals have lost all their attraction while foreign ones are in fashion.
24.Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?D
A.People can relax themselves.
B.People can show their appreciation to others.
C.People have known more about the western culture.
D.Foreign festivals can make shop owners richer.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:信息匹配

6.Maybe you are an average student.(20)EThis is not necessarily so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here's how.
Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you s hould make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.(21)BA weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
    Make good use of your time in class.(22)CListening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes; look at the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day,and read that material.(23)GIf you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you'll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won't end if you don't pass a test,so don't be over worried.
(24)AYou will probably discover them after you have tried these.

A.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B.Don't forget to set aside enough time for relaxation.
C.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E.You probably think you will never be a top student.
F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G.This will help you understand the next class.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

13.Just to satisfy y ______,how much did you paid for your car?( 。
A.curiosityB.permissionC.predictionD.sadness

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

10.Proudly reading my words,I glanced around the room,only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.Confused,I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher.Having no choice,I slowly raised the report I had slaved over,hoping to hide myself."What could be causing everyone to act this way?"
Quickly,I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task.This was the first real talk I received in my new school.It seemed simple:go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington.Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country,I had never heard of that name before.As I searched the name of this fellow,it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different!One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts,while the other led some sort of army across America.I stared at the screen,wondering which one my teacher meant.I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice; flip (擲) a coin.Heads-the commander,and tails-the peanuts guy.Ah!Tails,my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter,George Washington Carver.
Weeks later,standing before this unfriendly mass,I was totally lost.Oh well,I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk,burning to find out what I had done wrong.As a classmate began his report,it all became clear,"My report is on George Washington,the man who started the American Revolution."The whole world became quite!How could I know that she meant that George Washington?
Obviously,my grade was awful.Heartbroken but fearless,I decided to turn this around.I talked to Miss Lancelot,but she insisted:No re-dos; no new grade.I felt that the punishment was not justified,and I believed I deserved a second chance.Consequently,I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.Ten months later,that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster's office with my grandfather,now having an entirely different conversation.I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade.Justice is sweet!

5.What did the author's classmates think about his report?B
A.Controversial.
B.Ridiculous.
C.Boring.
D.Puzzling.
6.Why was the author confused about the task?A
A.He was unfamiliar with American history.
B.He followed the advice and flipped a coin.
C.He forgot his teacher's instruction.
D.He was new at the school.
7.The underlined word"burning"in Para.3probably meansD.
A.a(chǎn)nnoyed                      
B.a(chǎn)shamed
C.ready                         
D.eager
8.In the end,the author turned things aroundB.
A.by redoing his task
B.through his own efforts
C.with the help of his grandfather
D.under the guidance of his headmaster.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

11.The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past year.Everyone has(46)aresponsibility to prevent accidents.Below(47)are(be) some of the major causes of road accidents in connection with vehicles and what drivers should do to prevent them.
When drivers do not pay attention(48)tosurrounding traffic,they are not ready when another driver does something wrong,like turning without signalling or(49)giving(give) wrong signals.Many drivers are aggressive and push into other(50)lanes(lane) of traffic or pass other cars.These are both very(51)dangerous(danger) because they can result in crashes.Moreover,speaking on the phone requires a person(52)to concentrate(concentrate) and takes a driver's attention from the road.If the drivers drive after they have consumed alcoholic drinks or even are(53)drunk(drink),they are violating the law and risking their own life as well as the lives of others.If you are with someone(54)who/thathas been drinking alcohol,even if it is just a couple of beers,do not allow them to drive.
Driving too fast through city streets is very dangerous.Drivers have to take the responsibility to watch out for people crossing the road,(55)especially(especial) senior citizens and young children.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案