19.People are always afraid of making mistakes.But sometimes it is not bad to make mistakes,and here is why.
  First of all,mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying n ew things.It's always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing.If you never try new things,how can you improve?How can you create?The simple answer is,"You can't."Look around you.Everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.
  Another good thing about mistakes is this:when you are making mistakes,you are learning.Consider this:Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb.When he was asked how he felt after having failed so many times,he claimed that he hadn't failed 10,000 times,but had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.
  Finally,when you make a mistake,you are much closer to your goal.Why?Because you have said what you should say,and you have done what you should do.Every time you make a mistake,you are closer to your goal.But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thinking.Instead,when you try new things,you have to think them over so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.
  As the old saying goes,"If you are not making mistakes,you are not trying hard enough."So go bravely and make mistakes.And learn.And grow.And succeed.
28.When you are trying new things,C.
A.you are ca reful    B.you're kind   C.you're growing    D.you know nothing
29.After he failed 10,000 times,EdisonB.
A.gave up his experiment        
B.invented the light bulb
C.set up a new laboratory        
D.made 10,000 new things
30.The underlined word"claimed"probably meansA.
A.said        B.shouted        C.required       D.cried
31.What is the main idea of the text?A
A.It's not bad to make mistakes sometimes.
B.When to correct mistakes.
C.It's not good to make mistakes sometimes.
D.How to correct mistakes.

分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,這篇文章主要講述了人們不應(yīng)該怕犯錯,犯錯會給我們的帶來的好處:可以讓我們嘗試新事物,讓我們成長;犯錯可以促進我們的學(xué)習(xí);犯錯讓我們離成功更近.

解答 28.答案:C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"It's always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing."可知,當你嘗試新事物時,你正在成長.故選C.
29.答案:B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb."可知,失敗了10000次后,愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈.故選B.
30.答案:A.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)"he claimed that he hadn't failed 10,000 times,but had learned 10,000 things that didn't work"可知,句意為他說他不是失敗了10000次,而是找到了10000種不能工作的東西.故選A.
31.答案:A.主旨大意題.閱讀全文,根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要講述了人們不應(yīng)該怕犯錯,犯錯會給我們的帶來的好處:可以讓我們嘗試新事物,讓我們成長;犯錯可以促進我們的學(xué)習(xí);犯錯讓我們離成功更近.故選A.

點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題.詞義猜測題,主旨大意題.做題時學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測

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