3.I don't know for sure how many people would like to settle here-it is a(n) ______of personal preference.( 。
A.affairB.eventC.matterD.taste

分析 我不確信你們中有多少人要定居在這里.這是一個個人愛好問題.

解答 答案C.
affair的意思是"有關(guān)的事,事務(wù),活動等",如foreign affairs(外事),也常指婚外戀;event指"每日里發(fā)生的事件,事或活動,比賽項目",尤指較重大的、有影響的政治事件等.matter指"小事情;小問題,小困難;小毛;小麻煩",是普通用詞,通常指"要注意的事情",或者著重指一件考慮中的或需要處理的事.taste"品味,味道".it is a matter of可以看做是名詞的固定搭配,意思是"這是…的問題".聯(lián)系句子所要表達的意思可知答案選C.

點評 本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.名詞的詞義辨析要放在上下文的語境中進行,要注意上下文的語義的串聯(lián)以及邏輯關(guān)系的推理,特別要注意一些名詞的固定搭配以及名詞的深層次的含義的區(qū)別.四個表事件詞的區(qū)別 (affair,matter,event,incident):event:意為"事件;大事",用在 in that event,in any event 結(jié)構(gòu)中的時候,與case可替換,但不能用于in one's event.incident:意為"事件,事變",用于表示突發(fā)事件或偶發(fā)事件.a(chǎn)ffair:意為"事務(wù),事件,私事,戀愛事件".如:a love affair,affairs of state    matter:事情;問題,困難;毛病;麻煩. 如:This is a matter of no account.這是一件無關(guān)緊要的事.

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

17.American Way of Life
Throughout their history,Americans have been people on the move.The early immigrants had to travel to get to the New World.Once they arrived,they settled along the East Coast.But they weren't content to stay there.(71)C Later,settlers moved west to develop these new areas.As a result of this westward migration,Americans eventually occupied the whole continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific.Even today,Americans seem unable to stay in one place.Research says that the average American
moves every five years.
Besides their habit of changing addresses,Americans are used to traveling.Some people go to work daily in long-distance places.(72)FMost companies provide an annual vacation for their employees,and people often use that time to travel.Some people just visit friends or relatives in distant states.Others go on low-budget weekend outings and stay in economy motels.Those with more expensive tastes choose fancy resorts and hotels.(73)GSome travel in vehicles to camp out in comfort while others"rough it"by sleeping in tents.
(74)BWhy?For one thing,it's cheaper than traveling abroad and there's no language problem.Besides,America offers plenty of tourist attractions._75_ Nature lovers can enjoy beaches,mountains,canyons,lakes and a wealth of natural wonders.As it is,the convenience of modern freeways,railways and airplanes makes travel in America as easy as pie.
    A.Families often plan their trips with the kids in mind.
    B.Most Americans prefer to travel within their nation's borders.
    C.Explorers and traders journeyed to the unknown western areas.
    D.Major cities offer visitors large quantities of urban delights.
    E.Many people ask traveling agencies to plan the trip for them.
    F.Their jobs may even require them to take regular business trips.
    G.For adventurous people,camping out in the great outdoors is appealing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

18.Old people are easy to feel lonely because their children are busy with their work and have little time to spend with them.Most of them have to be companied by pet dogs.However,it is sometimes impossible for some old people to keep pet dogs because they are too old or ill to take care of pet dogs.
Experts are studying the influence of robotic dogs on old people's depression(憂郁癥),physical activity,and life satisfaction.Researchers are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to see whether they can improve the quality of life for old people.Alan Beck,an expert in human-animal relationship,said,"Old people should be more active,challenged,excited.The problem is how we promote that,especially for those without friends or help.A robotic dog could be a solution."
In the study,the robot,called AIBO,is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone.These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activities before and after AIBO.Researchers will collect basic data for six weeks.Then,the researchers will review the data to decide if there are any changes in the life of its owner.
"I talk to him all the time,and he responds to my voice,"says a 70-year-old lady."When I'm watching TV,he'll stay in my arms until he wants down.He has a mind of his own."
The AIBOs respond to certain orders.The researchers say they have some advantages over real dogs,especially for old people.Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it.A robotic dog needn't any exercise and feeding concerns.
"At the beginning,it was believed that no one would prefer the robotic dog because it was metal and not furry (毛茸茸的),"Beck says."But it's amazing how quickly we have given up that belief."
Hopefully,these robotic pets could become a more valuable health helper.They will record their masters'blood pressure,oxygen levels,or heart rhythms.AIBOs may even one day have games that can help exciting older people's minds.
63.From the passage we can learn that old people can easily feel lonely becauseC.
 A.their children don't like to stay with them
B.they don't have pet dogs
C.their children are too busy to stay with them
D.they don't have robotic dogs
64.The underlined word"note"in the third paragraph means"C".
A.to give notice   B.to pay attention   C.to write down   D.to talk about
65.The author may believe that the future robotic dogs canB.
A.help excit old people's minds   
B.take the place of real dogs
C.cure a lot of serious diseases   
D.change people's beliefs
66.Which is the best title for the passage?B
A.Pet Dogs Need Robotic Dogs   
B.Old People Need Robotic Dogs
C.All People Need Robotic Dogs   
D.Researchers Need Robotic Dogs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

11.If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time,they become weak; when you start using again,they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows this,and nobody would think of questioning the fact.(36)B When someone says that he has a good memory,he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly,either consciously or unconsciously.When someone else says that his memory is poor,he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong.(37)G One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis,while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day.
If a friend complains that his arms are weak,we know that it is his own fault.E(38)E,many of us think that his parents are to blame,or that he is just unlucky,and few of us realize that it is just as much his own fault as if it was his arms or legs that were weak.Not all of us can become extremely strong or extremely clever; but all of us can,if we have ordinary bodies and brains,improve our strength and our memory by the same means---pactice.
Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have better memories than those who can?(39)F Of course,because those who cannot read or write have to remember things:they cannot write them down in a little notebook.They have to remember dates,time and prices,names,songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
(40)D,learn from the poor practice remembering.

A.What do you think of it?
B.Yet many people do not seem to know that the memory works in the same way.
C.But if he tells us that he has a poor memory
D.So if you want a good memory
E.When someone else says that he is poor in the health
F.Why is this?
G.The position is exactly the same as that of two people.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

18.As it is so vital a decision,I have many facts to chew upon         I make up my mind.(  )
A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.until

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

8.wear( 。
A.spearB.hearC.bearD.earn

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

15._______ the volunteers have to consider their own problems,they are still encouraged by the spirit.(  )
A.If onlyB.Even ifC.As long asD.As far as

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

12.During       president's 3-day stay in Beijing,he was shown around       Tian-an Men
Square,the Great Wall and other popular tourist destinations.( 。
A./,theB.the,/C./,/D.the,the

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

9.-What should you do if you have problems with your life?
-.(  )
A.To find a friend to talkB.Find a friend to talk to
C.Finding a friend to talk toD.Found a friend to talk

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案