【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯 誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^ )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

During the Spring Festival, my classmates and I visited the Nursing Home in our city. The elderly people here expressed their warm welcome for us arrival. We brought them some fruits and flower. Then we set out to cleaning the windows, sweep the floors, wash their clothes and so on. We all worked very hardly. After that, we sat down, chat with them happily. They told us many old interesting stories and we share some recent hot topics with them. Three hours had passed since we knew it. At end of our trip, they said we had made their day.

【答案】

【1】here→there

【2】us→our

【3】flower→flowers

【4】cleaning→clean

【5】hardly→hard

【6】chat→chatting

【7】told后去掉to

【8】share→shared

【9】since→before

【10】end前加the

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者和同學(xué)們在春節(jié)期間拜訪養(yǎng)老院老人們的故事。我們?yōu)槔先舜驋咝l(wèi)生，與他們交談，老人給我們講過去發(fā)生的有趣的故事，一天結(jié)束后，老人們很開心。

【1】

考查地點副詞。此處表示那里的敬老院老人，應(yīng)是遠(yuǎn)指，所以用there。故將here改為there。

【2】

考查物主代詞。此處表示他們對我們的到來表示熱烈歡迎，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾名詞arrival。故將us改為our。

【3】

考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前面的“some fruits”可知此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞flowers。故將flower改為flowers。

【4】

考查動詞不定式。set out to do 開始著手做……，所以應(yīng)該用 clean。故將cleaning改為clean。

【5】

考查副詞。此處表示“我們都干的很賣力”，應(yīng)用hard“努力地”，而hardly意為“幾乎不”。故將hardly改為hard。

【6】

考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知sat是謂語，chat前沒有并列連詞and，所以只能用非謂語動詞形式，這里chat和主語we是主動關(guān)系，所以用doing 形式。故將chat改為chatting。

【7】

考查雙賓語�！案嬖V某人某事”是tell sb sth, tell為及物動詞，所以去掉to。故將told后to去掉。

【8】

考查一般過去時。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，and連接前后兩個并列句。前句中的謂語是told,所以后句中應(yīng)是 shared。故將share改為shared。

【9】

考查連接詞。此處句意是“不知不覺地三個小時已經(jīng)過去了”，所以是在我們意識到之前，三個小時已經(jīng)過去了，應(yīng)用before。故將since改為before。

【10】

考查短語固定搭配。at the end of “在……束的時候”，所以應(yīng)加the。故在end前加the。

在第一題中比較難發(fā)現(xiàn)here和there的區(qū)別，同學(xué)們需要注意描述的視角是第一人稱，所以養(yǎng)老院相對于我們來說是較遠(yuǎn)的地方，所以要改成there。

在第6題中考查非謂語動詞，同學(xué)們要注意2句話中沒有連接詞連接，那這時候要考慮非謂語動詞的用法，聯(lián)系動詞的邏輯主語和動詞之間的主被動關(guān)系，主動用doing, 被動用done。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

【1】Where do the speakers live now?

A.In Columbia.B.In Japan.C.In Canada.

【2】What does Ron’s father do?

A.He fixes trucks.B.He flies airplanes.C.He sails on boats.

【3】Which class did Ron do badly in?

A.Engineering.B.Spanish.C.Math.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Over the last few years, there’s been a trend to focus on gratitude. We can buy different kinds of gratitude journals, or download apps that remind us to write down our blessings.【1】“But it's also important to remember that gratitude is free.”says Laurie Santos, who teaches a course on the science of well-being and happiness at Yale University.

Noting down gratitude seems to pay off. Studies have found that giving thanks can help people sleep better, lower stress and improve interpersonal relationships. Keeping a gratitude journal can decrease materialism and enhance generosity among adolescents.【2】“It’s one practices that really wins out from the field of positive psychology.” she says. Her students, in addition to keeping gratitude journals, are asked to write a thank-you letter and then read it out loud to the recipient (收信人). “They show measurable improvements in well-being even a month after they’ve done this.”she says.

【3】One study found that counting blessings once a week boosted happiness, but doing so three times a week didn't. There’s also a lack of research on bow gratitude exercises help people with clinical depression or anxiety. Indeed, for all the research on the broad benefits of expressing gratitude, it isn't for everyone.【4】 It can't make injustice, loss or pain disappear.

During really tough times, like when she suffers from poor health, Santos feels like she is reaching for reasons to be grateful. But she still tries to find some. “I’m grateful for the sun that’s shining or being able to wake up,” she says.【5】

A.And it isn’t a cure-all.

B.So it doesn’t feel pleasant.

C.Those products remind us to take time to be grateful.

D.What works for some people may not work for others.

E.Gratitude allows her to remember what is going well.

F.Practicing too much gratitude may have undesired effects.

G.That's why gratitude features heavily in Santos' happiness class.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Growing up in an Italian-American household was, for me, pretty special. My mother, Gina, an immigrant from Italy, held on to so many of her family's traditions that at times, regardless of the fact that I was living in American, our home felt like in Italy.

To this day, my mother only speaks to me in Italian. She may speak in some English terms and expressions from time to time, but our conversations are, for the most part, in her mother tongue. And most of those conversations are about food. For us, food —Italian food is an important part of our lives. The food my mother prepared for me and my sister as children is the same food my grandmother created in her small farm kitchen high up in the mountains.

One of my family's dishes of heritage I made sure to learn and perfect is my mother's arancini di riso (Italian rice balls). Arancini, in Italian, means little oranges. After you roll some leftover rice into a small ball, place a piece of mozzarella (馬蘇里拉奶酪 ) in the center, then bread that and fry it, the golden outside resembles one of our favorite fruits. For my family, it also showcased my mother' s ability to always find a delicious way to never let anything go to waste: Last night's good rice was repurposed into this perfect mid-day snack or dinner appetizer.

So, when I take a perfect little arancini out of the hot oil and crack it open, I am immediately transported back to my childhood: I am a little girl getting off the bus and running through the back door to the smell of last night's rice transformed into sticky, delicate goodness. This small snack symbolizes so many important elements in my life: my mother' s waste-not philosophy, her ability to take a few simple ingredients and transform them, and finally, the way she carried her mother' s recipes to the U. S. in her mind and heart so she could, years later, teach me about my heritage through food.

Eating arancini, and all the other recipes my mother continued to make here in the U. S. after leaving Italy, allowed her to teach me who I am, where I come from, and why I should be proud of it all.

【1】What makes the author's home feel like in Italy?

A.Fruit and snacks.

B.Neighbors and friends.

C.Names and holidays.

D.Food and language.

【2】Why does the author make sure to learn and perfect arancini di riso?

A.It saves valuable food from going to waste.

B.It reminds the author of her days at school.

C.It plays a major role in continuing family tradition.

D.It showcases the cooking skills of the author's mother.

【3】What does the underlined word "goodness" in paragraph 4 refer to?

A.Arancini di riso.

B.Mother' s kindness.

C.The Italian language.

D.Amazing cooking skills.

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A.Why learning to cook is important for a mother.

B.How the family heritage is taught through food.

C.How childhood experiences change one's life.

D.Why mothers are important in children's education.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A kind of insect gets its name for the body shape, which resembles a long stick. Such an amazing 【1】 (appear) helps it successfully hide from predators(捕食者) in the branches of trees. These creatures 【2】 (call) stick insects. Often called walking sticks, they live on every continent except Antarctica. They can be smaller than an inch or longer than 【3】 18-inch ruler.

There are some other ways stick insects use to defend 【4】 (they). Some can hit attackers with their spiny legs. Others spray something in no time 【5】 burns an attacker’s eyes. And some just taste bad. The Peruvian stick insect is one of them. This stick insect is 【6】 (easy) to see because it has red, yellow, and black markings than others. These bright colors are a warning to predators, who know it discharges something with an unpleasant smell when 【7】 (attack).

Stick insects are mostly nocturnal, which means they are active at night, when they spend their time eating leaves. Darkness makes it harder for most predators 【8】 (discover) them. However, darkness doesn’t protect stick insects 【9】 one super set of insect hunters, insect-eating bats. These bats use echolocation(回聲定位) to find yummy bug dinners. And stick insects are 【10】 (absolute) on the menu as something these bats want to eat!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Would you leave a six-figure job to feed the homeless? This 27-year-old did. Robert Lee’s idea is seemingly simple: Get restaurants to make better use of their leftovers (剩飯菜).

When in primary school, Robert Lee would stare in disbelief at his classmates throwing away half-eaten sandwiches after lunch. His immigrant parents had taught him and his older brother not to waste food. “They said it was a bad habit,” says Robert, 27.

While studying finance and accounting at New York University, Robert remembered this lesson and joined Two Birds One Stone, a food-rescue club on campus that delivered, five days a week, uneaten pasta, vegetables, and other leftovers from the dining hall to nearby homeless shelters. In July 2013, with the $1,000 prize won in the a college entrepreneurship (創(chuàng)業(yè)) contest, Robert and fellow club member Louisa Chen founded Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC). In just the first few weeks, Robert’s team delivered a donation of food to feed 20 people in line at a New York City homeless shelter that had run out of food.

As an analyst at J.P. Morgan, Robert devoted his spare time to creating a network of New York City restaurants that agreed to donate food, and he enlisted (招募) volunteers to make food deliveries to homeless shelters. Two years after being founded, RLC had already distributed more than 250,000 pounds of food.

Only a year into his finance job, Robert gave up his six-figure salary to focus on RLC. “I compared one hour of impact at J.P. Morgan to one hour at RLC, and the difference was just tremendous,” he says. The organization now reaches 16 cities around the country.

“One shelter told us that our donations allow them to provide entire dinners for more than 300 people, three nights a week,” Robert says. “Things like that make me glad I quit my job.”

【1】What did Lee do to help the homeless?

A.He worked with with other countries.

B.He built up a network of supermarkets.

C.He employed volunteers to deliver goods.

D.He co-founded Rescuing Leftover Cuisine.

【2】What does the underlined word “tremendous” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A.Slight.B.Huge.

C.Basic.D.Delicate.

【3】What can we learn from Lee’s words in the last two paragraphs?

A.Being a volunteer is of great benefit.

B.People should follow in his footsteps.

C.Everyone can make their contributions,

D.It’s worthwhile sacrificing his well-paid job.

【4】Which of the following can best describe Lee?

A.Devoted.B.Hardworking.

C.Patient.D.Optimistic.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Whatever_______happen,we are not going to give up our determined plan.

A.mayB.mustC.canD.should

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】請改正下面短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

注意：

1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Dear Mike,

How is everything going with you? Hearing that you have a plan to learn Chinese, I’m writing to recommend a university that you can have a fruitful learning experience. My recommendation is Peking University, a well-known university suitable for language learning in China.

The reasons account for my recommendation are as follows. To begin with, being a first-class university with the best equipments and the finest teachers, Peking University is capable of offering professional guide and systematic training to you to master Chinese. That I think will impress you must be the resources you can have access during the whole process. Furthermore, locating in Beijing, which is the capital of China, this university has had profound historical culture. Thus, not only can we get to know those who speak standard Mandarin, but you will experience the power of Chinese culture.

All in all, I really hope you can pay a visit to Beijing. I’ll wait for you here and offer help wherever you need.

Yours sincerely,

Jane

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共 有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線畫掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

I used to pay little attention to the important of breakfast. I often studied late into the night and choose not to have breakfast. So, I could have a few extra minutes on bed. Felt hungry in class, I found it difficult to concentrate on my lessons. What's worse, I was even failed in one of the most important exam. Now, I have realized that breakfast, that can provide 30 percent of the whole day’s energy, plays key role. Therefore, it is necessary for we students to start a new day with a regularly breakfast.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案