When Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing. His mother took him to see the famous showman, P. T. Barnum. Mr. Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show. He hired Charles' parents along with him, and they traveled the world together.
He gave the two-foot-tall Charles a name, General Tom Thumb. He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act and tell jokes. When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads. To stir up great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England.
During the show, Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people. He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall. Tom's act was very popular and brought in a lot of money. By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich. He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty five.
Fortunately for Tom, Mr. Barnum added more little people to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well. One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a schoolteacher. Tom was able to win her love, and they married.
The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town. They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests. Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage. The couple even met with President Abraham Lincoln on their honeymoon just before going to live in Tom's house in Connecticut.
Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war. Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored(發(fā)起) "Tom Thumb" weddings. In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun.
1.The underlined words "Talk of the town" means________.
A. it was in the newspaper
B. it was the most popular topic
C. people spread bad rumors about it
D. it was discussed in a city meeting
2.What does the author think about Tom's wedding?
A.Tom and Lavinia were stupid.
B. People gave it too much of their attention.
C. It was funny and ridiculous.
D. It helped people cheer up in a dark time.
3.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine.
B. People are always disappointed during war time.
C. Entertainment can serve an important purpose.
D. People should be married when they are small children.
1.B
2.D
3.C
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述了“拇指人”Tom從參加藝術(shù)團表演獲得大眾的歡迎,并在25 歲時已經(jīng)是億萬富翁,后來又墜入愛河,成為了紐約的一段佳話,并講述了婚禮的壯觀以及其辛運躲過了美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的危機。紐約城還因此提倡舉行"Tom Thumb" weddings.
1.理解題。從第五段中“They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests. Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage”中可以看出很多有錢人和名人來參加他們的婚禮,紐約街上都擠滿了人就是想一睹婚禮的風(fēng)采。故說明這個婚禮是最熱議的話題。故選B。
2.推斷分析題。從最后一段“Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored(發(fā)起) "Tom Thumb" weddings. In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun.”,不愿讓戰(zhàn)爭中的一抹亮色淡去,社團發(fā)起了"Tom Thumb" weddings.人們在婚禮中享受樂趣,故作者是持支持態(tài)度。故選D。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。很據(jù)最后一段分析,他們的婚禮是在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時期舉行的,戰(zhàn)爭總是給人帶來傷痛,社團對類似Tom的婚禮進行提倡,作者自己在最后一句對婚禮給人帶來的樂趣進行肯定,所以推斷娛樂能起到重要的意義。
考點:故事類閱讀
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年四川達(dá)州大竹縣文星中學(xué)高三下開學(xué)調(diào)研考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
We should take care of the blind. It is immoral to them.
A.make room for B.make fun of
C.make sense of D.make use of
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年山東滕州市高三上學(xué)期期中考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
Everyone may have a complex and different process of growing up.There are many influential factors in a person’s growth and 1. (發(fā)展) of his personality.
As for me, 2. has affected me most in my growth and personality is my family and friends, the two 3.(同等地) important factors.After I was b 4. , my family is the first surroundings. It plays a significant r 5. in shaping my character because it’s the most direct source of knowledge and experience for me.As we know, those who are brought 6. in good families tend to have a good character and vice versa.Fortunately, I belong to the 7. (前者).Besides, friends in some ways influence me a lot.Although, we may have many different opinions and personalities, I have really l 8. something beneficial from them.
Frankly s 9. , I get lots of valuable things from my family and friends.My family offers me warmth and cares, while my friends give me strength and courage.Therefore, 10. of them have influenced me most in my growth.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年山東滕州市高三上學(xué)期期中考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
His uncle went abroad in 2010, and ________since.
A.has not been heard of B.had not been heard of
C.had not heard of D.has not heard of
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年江西省六校高三3月聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
Old age may not sound _1._______ (excite).But recent findings provide good news for older people and for people_2._______ (worry) about getting older.
The findings came from _____3.___ survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States.The Gallup Organization questioned __4._____ by telephone in 2008.At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, ____5.____(sad) and worry.They also asked about mental or emotional stress.The research team found that levels of stress were ____6._____ (high) among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped ______7.__ (sharp) after people reached their fifties.
Happiness ___8._____ highest among the youngest adults and those__9.______ their early seventies.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. __10.______ , woman at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年湖南省高三第六次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Six seconds after its launch in Virginia, US, an unmanned rocket bound for the International Space Station (ISS) exploded, disappointing people both on Earth and in space.
Hundreds of millions of dollars worth of cargo was destroyed in the Oct. 28 explosion due to An“equipment failure”, said Orbital Sciences, the company hired by NASA for the resupply mission.
The rocket was carrying a cargo ship loaded with 2,200 kilograms of supplies such as food, tools, parts, and experiments. Roughly a third of the cargo was a series of scientific investigations. Some of them were from high school students in the US. For example, 10 students from the Cristo Rey Jesuit College Preparatory School of Houston were conducting experiments about microgravity and put their samples on the rocket. “I know that failure is a part of science, but I really feel sorry for my students," science teacher Greg Adragna told the Houston, Chronicle .
Astronauts at the ISS felt a more urgent disappointment, however. The cargo included 617kg of food. Now they will have to rely on supplies from a Russian launch on Oct. 29.
Launched in 1998 and involving the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, and the member countries of the European Space Agency, the ISS is one of the most ambitious international collaborations in history. Currently, there are six astronauts at the station, five male and one female. Three are from Russia, two are from the US, and one is from Germany. They have lived together for about six months. The station gets regular resupplies from Earth, using unmanned spacecrafts. Food is always a big part of the supplies. Most of the food is frozen and ready to eat, and often tastes bad-somewhat like trying to eat when you have a heavy cold.
To make space life better, however, scientists have made breakthroughs. Earlier this year, Russian astronauts managed to grow a variety of crops aboard the station. Next year they are going to try to grow rice and other plants. And, as transporting water to space is expensive, astronauts are looking for ways to recycle water. "Astronauts on board the ISS already drink water distilled from sweat and urine<尿) ," Russian news agency RIA Novosti reported.
Is that the reason the astronauts were so disappointed not to get the water from the failed resupply mission, by any chance?
1. What is the author-s main purpose in writing the article?
A.To explain what caused the explosion of NASA-s unmanned rocket.
B.To inform us of the explosion of NASA-s unmanned rocket and its effects.
C.To tell us about astronauts lives at the International Space Station.
D.To tell us how the world reacted to the explosion of NASA-s unmanned rocket.
2. The underlined word “cargo” in the second paragraph is closet in meaning to
A. goods B. equipment
C. food supply D. investigation
3.How did teacher Greg Adragna feel about the explosion of the rocket?
A. Angry. B. Anxious.
C. Frustrated. D. Unconcerned.
4.We can conclude from the article that the situation seemed for astronauts on board the ISS when the rocket exploded.
A. hopeless B. interesting
C. depressing D. dangerous
5.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the ISS, according to the article?
A. Half of the astronauts at the ISS are from the US.
B. The ISS was set up by four countries.
C. The water that astronauts at the ISS drink is mainly made by recycling.
D. Most of the food astronauts eat at the ISS is frozen and tastes bad.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年湖南省高三第六次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Research found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda signs of aggression.
A. showing B. shown C. to show D. show
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年湖南長望瀏寧四縣高三3月調(diào)研一?荚囉⒄Z試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
When Jeff Sparkman draws his cartoon superheroes with colored pencils, he often has to ask other people to tell him what color his masked men turned out to be because he's color-blind. Now, a new smart phone application (app) can help him figure out what colors he's using and how the picture looks to most everyone else.
The DanKam app, available for iPhone and Android for $2.99, is an application that turns the vague colors that one percent of the population with color-blindness sees into the "true" colors as everyone else sees them. In America, an estimated 32 million color-blind Americans—95% are males—can soon have their life improved.
“DanKam takes the stream of data coming in through the phone's camera and changes the colors slightly so they fall within the range that people who are color-blind see,”developer Dan Kaminsky told CNET. He came up with the idea after watching the 2009 film Star Trek with a color-blind friend.
It was then that he got to know more about colorblindness like its varying types and degrees. A vast majority, for instance, have trouble seeing red or green due to a genetic defect(遺傳缺陷). Blue-yellow colorblindness, however, is rarer and develops later in life because of aging, illness or head injuries, etc. He started experimenting with one of the most common representations of points in the RGB color model. What the DanKam app attempts to do is to clean up the color space of the image or video signal so that colors can be visible to those suffering from viewing problems. “You can adjust the app to fit your needs. There is a range and not everyone who is color-blind sees things the same.” Says Kaminsky.
Sparkman, a copy editor at CNET, tried out the app and was pleased with the results. "It would be useful for dressing for a job interview," he said. But using it for his art is “the most practical application." It worked well on LED and other lights on electronic gadgets, which means Sparkman can now identify the power light on his computer display as green.
1.According to the first two paragraphs, we can know that DanKam ___________.
A. is designed to help people with colorblindness
B. can turn vague colors into real ones
C. is a phone used to help drawing pictures
D. appeared in the movie Star Trek
2.How does DanKam’s app work?
A. It puts LED and other lights on electronic gadgets.
B. It shows common representations of points in the RGB color model
C. It checks color-blind people’s types of degrees of colorblindness.
D. It changes the colors so that color-blind people can see them.
3.It can be inferred from the passage that colorblindness __________.
A. cannot be cured by any methods
B. is not necessarily inborn disease
C. is more commonly seen in women
D. makes people unable to tell any colors
4.The underlined word visible in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. recognizable B. enjoyable
C. adjustable D. Portable
5.Which of the following is NOT included in the things that DanKam helps Sparkman with?
A. Choosing clothes.
B. Playing computer games
C. Drawing his pictures.
D. Handling electronic gadgets.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年湖北省八市高三3月聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
It is important for people to have the __________ that care and sympathy for people with AIDS/HIV makes a difference to the quality of their lives.
A. remark B. awareness
C. assumption D. compromise
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com