根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)

1.When the queen is at home ,the flag would be raised on top of her     (宮殿)

2.The two friends          (分享)all that they had when they were studying abroad.

                                                                       

3.Few students in my class can           (付得起)a trip to New Zealand . 

4.Oliver was unable to give police a          (描述)of his attacker .

5.You will be better accepted if you can speak more        (自然地)in public.

6.The little girl got         (分開)from the group in the dark.      

7.The day after          (圣誕節(jié))is called Boxing Day.             

8.Attention please ,the game will begin          (立刻).             

9.They finished          (測量)that piece of land last week.         

10.The international          (煙草)industry is making a lot of money from the developing countries

 

【答案】

1.palace

【詳解】當(dāng)女皇在寓所的時候,那旗幟將升起在宮殿之上。女皇住的當(dāng)然是palace

2.shared

【詳解】那兩位朋友在國外讀書期間彼此分享擁有的一切。Share sth分享某物,注意時態(tài),后面是were studying,故前面應(yīng)該用一般過去時

3.afford

【詳解】我們班里沒幾個人能承擔(dān)的起去新西蘭旅行的費用。Afford sth承擔(dān)的起某物,情態(tài)動詞can后面動詞原形,故無詞形變化。

4.description

【詳解】奧利弗不能夠向警察描述襲擊他的人!懊枋觥斑@個單詞前有個不定冠詞a故應(yīng)用它的名詞形式。

5.naturally

【詳解】如果你能夠在公共場合更自然的說話,那么你將更能被人接受。Speak是動詞,所以用nature的副詞形式naturally修飾。

6.separated

【詳解】小女孩在黑暗中被人從人群中擠開。get+過去分詞的用法,get相當(dāng)于一個系動詞被被動

7.Christmas

【詳解】圣誕節(jié)的次日稱為節(jié)禮日。關(guān)鍵一點要注意該單詞首字母應(yīng)該大寫,英文中句子首字母,專有名詞必須大寫。

8.immediately

【詳解】注意了!比賽立刻就要開始。副詞修飾動詞begin。注:此單詞等同與2005浙江卷單詞考題

9.measuring

【詳解】上周他們完成那塊土地的測量。finish doing完成某事

10.tobacco

【詳解】國際煙草行業(yè)正從發(fā)展中國家賺取大量錢財。Tobacco名詞作定語

【備考建議】所考單詞都為生活常用詞,雖然簡單,但其檢測考生英語基本功功能絲毫不減。詞性變化問題,英語大小寫問題,名詞問題,固定搭配問題等等,單選題沒有涉及到的部分大綱考點在這里得到了很好的體現(xiàn)。單詞作為整個英語學(xué)習(xí)的基石,作為考生在平時學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)該時刻牢記,應(yīng)該在不斷擴大閱讀量的前提下提高詞匯量。

 

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