Question

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

The structure of houses have changed a lot since the first hut was building in ancient times. I often imagine what houses in the future will like. I am sure it will be greatly different from that they are today. First, houses in the future can adjust the room temperature with the changes of season. Second, they prevent waste by producing energy through their solar panels, that can be used to provide hot water in winder and cool air in summer. Beside, they can change their colors at any time to satisfy with their owners.

In short, living in a future house will be amazed.

Answer 1

【答案】1. have→has

2. building→built

3. will后面加be

4. it→they

5. that→what

6. season→seasons

7. that→which

8. Beside→Besides

9. with去掉

10. amazed→amazing

【解析】1.主語是the structure of houses，中心詞是the structure，是單數(shù)，謂語應該用單數(shù)。故把have改為has.

2.主語the first hut與build之間是被動關系，句子謂語用被動語態(tài)。故把building改為built.

3.該句中will后面加動詞原形，like在句中是介詞，表示“像…一樣”。故在will后加be.

4.此處的主語代指the houses，是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，用they代替。故把it改為they.

5.from之后是賓語從句，引導詞在從句中作are的表語，應該用what引導，that只起引導作用，在賓語從句中不做成分。故把that改為what.

6.此處表示“隨著季節(jié)的變化”，季節(jié)應該用復數(shù)。故把season改為seasons.

7.逗號之后是非限制性定語從句，引導詞在從句中作主語，指代事物，應該用which，非限制性定語從句中不用that引導。故把that改為which.

8.此處表示“另外”，besides是副詞，表示“另外”，beside是介詞，譯為“在…一邊”。故把beside改為besides.

9.satisfy是及物動詞，譯為“使?jié)M意”。故去掉with.

10.amazing修飾事物，amazed修飾人。此處主語是動名詞短語，應該用amazing.故把amazed改為amazing.