語法填空。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress management. He raised a glass of water and asked the audience, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students’ answers ranged from 20g to 500g. It doesn’t matter on the absolute__1.___ (weigh). It depends on how long you hold___2.___. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have___3.___ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance. It's the exact same weight, but the____4.__ (long) I hold it, the heavier it becomes. If we carry our burdens__5.___the time, sooner or later, we won't be able to carry on, the burden__6._(become) increasingly heavier. What you’ve to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. We have to put down the burden periodically, so that we can__7.__(refresh) and are able to carry on.

__8.__you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work___9.__.Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you’re having now on your shoulders, let it down_10._a moment if you can. Life is short, enjoy it!

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年]福建莆田六中高一下期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

請根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇關(guān)于作家莫言的簡介，然后投給校英語報。

原名

管謨業(yè)

出生時間

1955年2月17日

出生地

山東省高密縣(county)

主要經(jīng)歷

1． 童年時莫言在家鄉(xiāng)的小學(xué)讀書，后來出于某種原因輟學(xué)，在農(nóng)村勞動多年。

2． 1986年莫言發(fā)表了小說《紅高梁》(“Red Sorghum”)，后來這部小說被導(dǎo)演(director)張藝謀拍成了電影。

3. 2012年，莫言獲諾貝爾文學(xué)獎，成為首位獲此獎項(xiàng)的中國籍作家。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

假定你是李華，你校將接待一批來自美國的高中生到你校學(xué)習(xí)漢語，目前校辦公室正在為他們征尋為期兩周的接待家庭。請用英語給學(xué)校寫一封信提出申請，說明你的理由和條件。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

1．基本情況（姓名、性別、年齡、性格等）；

2．英語水平；

3．家庭條件；

4．相關(guān)經(jīng)歷；

5．其他……

注意：

1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．文中不得透露個人真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

4．開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：host family 接待家庭

Dear Sir / Madam,

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Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆河南省八市高三英語第三次質(zhì)量檢測試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

My neighbor Mrs. Gargan first told me about it. “Have you seen the tree?” She asked as I was sitting in the backyard enjoying the autumn twilight （暮色）. “The one down at the corner,” she explained. “It’s a beautiful tree—all kinds of colors. All the passers-by stop to have a look. You ought to see it.” I told her I would, but I soon forgot about the tree. Three days later, I was jogging down the street when a splash of bright orange caught my eyes. For an instant, I thought someone’s house had caught fire. Then I remembered the tree.

I approached the tree to look at it closely. There was nothing remarkable about the shape of the tree. It was a medium-sized maple. But Mrs. Gargan had been right about its colors. Like the mess of an artist’s palette（調(diào)色板）, the tree blazed a bright crimson（深紅色）on its lower branches and burned with vivid yellows and oranges in its center, and deep red at its top. Through these colors were light green leaves as yet untouched by autumn.

Walking closer I noticed several bare branches near the top, their small black branches scratching the air like claws. The fallen leaves lay like a red carpet around the trunk.

As I was amazed at this beauty, I thought of Ralph Waldo Emerson’s comments about the stars. “If the constellations（星座）appeared only once in a thousand years, imagine what an exciting event it would be. But because they’re up there every night, we barely give them a look,” he made a remark in Nature.

I felt the same way about the tree. Because its beauty will last only a week, it should be especially precious to us. And I had almost missed it.

Once in the 19th century when a man noticed a brilliant display of northern lights（北極光）in the sky over Massachusetts, he rang a church bell to alert the whole town’s people. That’s what I felt like doing about the tree. I wanted to awake the countryside to its wonder.

I didn’t have a church bell, but as I walked home, I did ask each neighbor I passed the same simple but important question Mrs. Gargan had asked me: “Have you seen the tree?”.

1.What did the author’s neighbor remind him?

A. To appreciate the beauty of the sunset.

B. To find what happened at the street corner.

C. To draw a picture of a tree.

D. To enjoy the beautiful tree in all colors.

2.From the passage we know _________.

A. the author felt it precious to see the beauty of the tree

B. the author thought of the stars as beautiful as the tree

C. the remarkable scene of the tree only appeared in a thousand years

D. People never had a close look at the tree

3.How did the author call on people to enjoy the wonder?

A. He rang the church bell.

B. He passed on the same question.

C. He awakened all neighbors up.

D. He required people to the corner.

4.The best title of the passage can be ________.

A. Have You Seen the Tree?

B. The Most Beautiful Tree

C. One of the Wonders in Nature

D. The Precious Moment in Life

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年西藏區(qū)林芝市高二下期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Water is the “l(fā)ife blood” of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.

Nature has a great water system. Rain water finds its way to streams and the oceans.

Here at the mouth of a river there is much important plant and animal life. Pollution destroys this life, so we have to clean out streams and rivers. Man has to work with nature—not against it.

1.According to the passage, water is the ________ of our earth.

A. bloodB. cloudsC. rainD. life

2.The mouth of the river is near ________.

A. a streamB. the oceanC. the mountainsD. valleys

3.There is much plant and animal life at the ________.

A. head of a riverB. bottom of a sea

C. body of a streamD. mouth of a river

4.The water in streams and rivers all comes from ________.

A. rainB. natureC. valleysD. oceans

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. We can find water in our body.

B. Blood can be found in every living thing.

C. We can work against nature.

D. At the mouth of a river we can find many living things.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年遼寧實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)分校高二下期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

A new weapon is on the way in the fight against smoking in Europe. Soon when smokers buy cigarettes they might see a shocking photo of a blackened lung or a cancer patient staring back at them from the packet.

Some boys may think of smoking as cool and sexy. Their friends won’t agree when they see their packets of cigarettes lying on the table. The European Union announced on October 22, that it had chosen 42 photos that showed the damage cigarettes could do to the body. It called on member nations to put these pictures on packets to discourage smokers. To catch the attention of teenagers, the special packets warn of long-term medical dangers, like cancer. Short-term effects, like bad skin, are also on the list.

“The true face of smoking is disease, death and horror. That is the message we should send to the young,” said David Byrne, an EU health official. “Hopefully these pictures will shock students out of their love for cigarettes.”

The EU head office hoped the pictures would work better than current written warnings on packs of cigarettes. The warnings included “smoking kills” and “smoking can lead to a slow and painful death.”

So far, Ireland and Belgium have shown interest in the photos. Canada has used similar pictures and warnings on cigarette packs since 2000. The country has recently seen a fall in the number of smokers. According to studies, smoking is the single biggest cause of avoidable death in EU. Every year more than 650,000 smokers die, more than one person a minute.

1.Why will the “new weapon” hopefully work better according to the passage?

A. Because it is easier to understand.

B. Because it shows both dangers and effects.

C. Because it can be seen by the smokers’ friends.

D. Because it is more powerful to catch attention.

2.The pictures chosen by the EU are supposed to work on ______.

A. young smokers B. smokers in Ireland and Belgium

C. all smokers D. young smokers’ friends

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Canada has been the first to use the EU’s “weapon”.

B. Many smokers don’t quite believe the written warnings.

C. The new form of warning has already proved to work.

D. Smoking has caused more deaths than anything else in EU.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年吉林汪清縣六中高二下期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Have you ever noticed how much the number twelve is used? A ruler that is a foot long has twelve inches. A yardstick(尺碼) has three times twelves inches, or thirty-six inches.

On a canlender you will see twelve months in each year. A clock face is numbered from one to twelve for the hours. The time span from noon to midnight is twelve hours; from midnight to noon there are twelve more hours. Each day is two times twelve, or twenty-four hours long.

We buy eggs by the dozen, which means twelve at once. Sometimes we buy other things by the dozen. The stores sell different things by the dozen. In a store you may have seen a dozen pencils held together by a paper wrapping or a dozen oranges in a sack. Stores also buy things in lots of twelve dozens, or by the gross（羅，12 打） . One gross consists of twelve dozens, or one hundred and forty-four items.

1.An outside cover is a _______.

A. bag B. sack C. number D. wrapping

2._______ means a space of time.

A. Span B. Gross C. Room D. Canlender

3.A foot-long ruler has _______ inches.

A. six B. twelve C. twenty-four D. thirty-six

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年福建莆田六中高二下期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)

Cell Phones: Hang Up or Keep Talking

Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. 1. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication – having mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity(負(fù)面報道)of such ideas. __2.__

On the other hand, signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. 3. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years.

4. The answer is radiation(輻射). High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.

As the discussion about the safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often.

___5. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

A. They will possibly affect their benefits.

B. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people.

C. What do the doctors worry about?

D. What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful?

E. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

F. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks.

G. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆福建省高三模擬考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

李華是生活在某個社區(qū)的孩子，她感到孩子們的社區(qū)生活單調(diào)，幾乎沒有朋友，于是打算向社區(qū)負(fù)責(zé)人黃叔叔提出解決該問題的建議。請你就此事以李華的名義寫一篇 100 詞左右的郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：

1. 組織社區(qū)里的孩子參加清潔本小區(qū)的勞動。

2. 提供一個固定場所供孩子們課后學(xué)習(xí)和交流。

3. 鼓勵孩子們加入社區(qū)足球俱樂部并安排比賽。

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3. 信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好。

Dear Mr. Huang,

I am Li Hua, a child living in this community.______________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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Best wishes!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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