13.Each year,more than 30,000 elephants are poached(偷獵)for their ivory.But recently,china-the world's largest market for ivory products-promised to end its sale of ivory.
"Ending legal sales of ivory in China is the greatest step to reduce elephant poaching in African,"says Peter Knights,CEO of the conservation group Wild-Aid."We praise China for its leadership."
Chinese leaders say that the nation will gradually reduce its amount to zero.They are also encouraging other countries to follow China's lead by taking action against the illegal ivory trade.
Africa once had as many as 3.5 million elephants.Today,only about 500,000 remain.Conservation experts say elephants could someday disappear entirely if the illegal ivory trade does not end.
The international trade of ivory was banned in 1989.However,China has still allowed ivory to be sold.In addition,the US-the second-largest market for ivory-still allows the trade of ivory acquired before the ban.Europeans still support the ivory market by selling ivory from long ago.Many poachers are taking advantages of these rules.They are still illegally hunting elephants for ivory,but selling the ivory in legal markets.
Last week,the US destroyed more than a ton of ivory in New York City's Time Square to show its commitment to ending the illegal ivory trade.China held a similar ivory-crushing event last month,and other countries have done the same in recent years.
Some wildlife supporters say destroying ivory will reduce the supply of ivory,leading to more poaching.But organizers say the events will raise awareness of the illegal ivory trade and increase support for ending it.
"China,the US and the other major ivory-consuming countries hold the key to saving Africa's elephants,"says Ginette Hemley,senior vice president of Wildlife Conservation at the World Wildlife Fund.
32.What is Peter Knights'attitude to china's action to end the ivory trade?A
A.Supportive
B.Doubtful
C.Interested
D.Worried
33.Para.4 mainly showsC.
A.The damage caused by legal sales of ivory.
B.The step of ending the illegal ivory trade.
C.The serious situation of elephants in Africa.
D.The importance of protecting the elephants in Africa..
34.What will be the result brought by the ivory-destroying events according to the organizers?D
A.New ivory markets will be opened in other countries
B.The illegal ivory trade will come to an end soon
C.More elephants will be killed
D.More countries will take action against the illegal ivory trade.
35.What can be used as the best title for the passage?C
A.Africa's elephants are dying out
B.China helps to save Africa's elephants
C.How to stop elephants from being poached
D.Ivory trade will be banned in the world.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了非洲大象由于非法象牙貿(mào)易損失慘重,我們必須盡快組織大象偷獵.
解答 32.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題、根據(jù)第二段Ending legal sales of ivory in China is the greatest step to reduce elephant poaching in African,"says Peter Knights,CEO of the conservation group Wild-Aid."We praise China for its leadership可知 Peter Knights支持中國的行動來結(jié)束象牙貿(mào)易;故選A.
33.C.段落大意題.根據(jù)第四段Africa once had as many as 3.5 million elephants.Today,only about 500,000 remain可知主要講非洲大象的嚴(yán)重情況;故選C.
34.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段But organizers say the events will raise awareness of the illegal ivory trade and increase support for ending it可知組織者認(rèn)為象牙破壞事件帶來的結(jié)果是更多國家將采取行動打擊非法象牙貿(mào)易;故選D.
35.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章They are still illegally hunting elephants for ivory,but selling the ivory in legal markets可知文章的最佳標(biāo)題是如何阻止大象被偷獵;故選C.
點評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.