Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I went shopping yesterday afternoon. It is seven o'clock when I was going home by bus. The bus was full of passengers, all of which kept silent. A mother with her little son was sitting nearby. All of sudden, the son cried loud. The mother tried to do what she could to make him stop crying. Thus, the son went on crying. After a long time, a man sitting next of the mother said angrily, “Why don't you give the child what he wants it.” The mother answered quietly, “I would if I could, and what he wants is your hat.” Heard this, all the passenger burst into laughter.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】is → was

【2】which→whom

【3】of后加a

【4】loud → loudly

【5】Thus → However

【6】of→ to

【7】it刪除

【8】and → but

【9】Heard→ Hearing

【10】passenger→ passengers

【解析】

試題分析：通過短文，考查學(xué)生對(duì)固定搭配，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問題等。

【1】is→ was 考查時(shí)態(tài)。由前句的went可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，所以需將is改為was。

【2】which→whom 考查關(guān)系代詞。該句為定語從句，which指代物，而這里需指代passengers，所以需用whom。

【3】of后加a 考查固定短語。all of a sudden突然，為固定短語。

【4】loud → loudly考查副詞。Loud大聲的，為形容詞，這里需用副詞loudly修飾cry。

【5】Thus→ However。考查連詞。這里應(yīng)該表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以需用however，表示然而。

【6】of→ to 考查介詞。next to挨著，緊接著。

【7】it刪除 考查連詞。這里Sandwiches和water是并列關(guān)系，or表示選擇關(guān)系，and表示順承，并列關(guān)系。

【8】and → but 考查連詞。該句前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以需用連詞but。

【9】Heard →Hearing考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。該句主語時(shí)passengers，與hear是主謂關(guān)系，所以需用現(xiàn)在分詞。

【10】passenger→ passengers考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。passenger為可數(shù)名詞，由all可知，所以這里需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。