【題目】閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

Chocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in 【1】 (center) America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 【2】 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 【3】 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top producers of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.

【答案】

【1】central

【2】why

【3】was planted

【解析】

本文為說明文。講述了可可豆的種植歷史等。

【1】考查形容詞。句意：在3500多年前的中美洲，巧克力首次被用作飲料。根據(jù)其后的名詞可知，此處用形容詞作定語，故填central。

【2】考查表語從句。句意：事實(shí)上，可可豆對那里的人們非常重要。這就是它們被用作貨幣的原因。根據(jù)上下兩句的語義邏輯可知，此處表原因，引導(dǎo)表語從句，故填why。

【3】考查被動語態(tài)。句意：最初，人們在厄瓜多爾種植可可豆，厄瓜多爾曾長期是世界上第一大可可豆生產(chǎn)國。分析句子成分可知，所給詞與主語cocoa之間為被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)上下文可知用一般過去時第三人稱單數(shù)，故填was planted。

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