As a young social worker in a New York City psychiatric clinic, I was asked to see Roz, a 20-year-old woman who had been referred to us from another psychiatric clinic. It was an     referral in that no information was received     her first appointment. I was told to “play it by ear”, and to     what her problems were and what she needed.
  an examination to go on, I saw Roz as an unhappy, misunderstood young woman who hadn’t been listened to in her earlier treatment. Her family situation was unpleasant. I didn’t see her as disturbed,       rather as lonely and misunderstood. She responded so     to being heard. I encouraged her to start a life worth living — to find a job, a satisfying place to live and new relationships. We hit it off well, and she     making important changes in her life.
The records from the previous psychiatric clinic arrived a month after Roz and I began our successful work together. To my complete surprise, her records were several inches thick,       a long period of psychiastric hospitalization. Her diagnosis was “paranoid schizophrenic(妄想型精神分裂癥)”, with a      that she was “hopeless”.
That had not been my experience with Roz at all so I decided to forget those pieces of paper. I never treated her as if she had that “hopeless” treatment. I did find out about the horrors for Roz of the hospitalization, of being drugged, separated and abused. I also learned a lot from her about     such deeply and unforgettably shocking circumstances.
First Roz found a job, then a place to live away from her difficult     . After several months of working together, she introduced me to her husband-to-be, a successful businessman who adored her.
When we     our treatment, Roz gave me the gift of a silver bookmark and a note that said, “Thank you for believing and encouraging me.”
小題1:
A.uncertainB.unfortunateC.unconsciousD.unusual
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)part fromB.a(chǎn)way fromC.a(chǎn)head ofD.out of
小題3:
A.figure outB.clear upC.turn outD.bring up
小題4:
A.OnB.WithoutC.FromD.In
小題5:
A.thenB.butC.stillD.a(chǎn)nd
小題6:
A.slowlyB.brieflyC.effectivelyD.positively
小題7:
A.delayedB.resistedC.startedD.a(chǎn)voided
小題8:
A.requiringB.describingC.repeatingD.reporting
小題9:
A.commentB.suggestionC.noteD.decision
小題10:
A.survivingB.improvingC.masteringD.explaining
小題11:
A.clinicB.houseC.jobD.family
小題12:
A.sharedB.conductedC.completedD.received

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:A
小題11:D
小題12:C

試題分析:作者是個(gè)年輕的社會(huì)工作者,在紐約一家精神病治療診所工作,他的一個(gè)病人羅茲曾被診斷為“無藥可救”的病人,但是作者不管以前的診斷,真誠(chéng)的幫助她走出困境,羅茲對(duì)他非常感激,認(rèn)為是作者的信任助她走出困境。
小題1:考查形容詞:A. uncertain不確定的,B. unfortunate不幸運(yùn)的,C. unconscious無意識(shí)的,D. unusual不尋常的,我的此項(xiàng)任務(wù)比較特殊,因?yàn)槲覜]有收到她之前就診的任何信息。選D
小題2:考查詞組:A. apart from除了,B. away from遠(yuǎn)離,C. ahead of提前,D. out of出來,選C
小題3:考查詞組:A. figure out弄清,找出,B. clear up澄清,C. turn out結(jié)果是,D. bring up養(yǎng)育,我只是被告知要“見機(jī)行事”,并找出她的問題所在,及有什么需求。選A
小題4:考查介詞:A. On在…上面,B. Without沒有,C. From從,D. In在…里面,在沒有前期診斷參考的情況下,我看到的羅茲是一個(gè)不快樂,被人誤解了的,沒有聽從前期治療的年輕女子。選B
小題5:考查連詞:A. then那時(shí),B. but但是,C. still仍然,D. and并且,我并沒有看出她有什么精神問題,而覺得她只是很孤獨(dú),一直被人誤解了。這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,選B
小題6:考查副詞:A. slowly慢地,B. briefly簡(jiǎn)要的,C. effectively有效地,D. positively積極地,她表現(xiàn)的很積極,很愿意向我傾訴。選D
小題7:考查動(dòng)詞:A. delayed延誤,B. resisted抵制,C. started開始,D. avoided避免,我們一拍即合,于是羅茲開始做出了她生命中最重要的改變。選C
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞:A. requiring要求,B. describing描述,C. repeating重復(fù),D. reporting報(bào)告,羅茲的前期診斷記錄竟然厚厚一本,其中描述了她很多次精神病癥住院治療情況,選B
小題9:考查名詞:A. comment評(píng)論,B. suggestion建議,C. note筆記,D. decision決定,最后診斷結(jié)論是“偏執(zhí)型精神分裂癥”,并加注了“無藥可救”的評(píng)論。選A
小題10:考查動(dòng)詞:A. surviving幸存,B. improving改善,C. mastering掌握,D. explaining解釋,羅茲能從這樣讓人身心受傷的環(huán)境中挺過來,也讓我對(duì)她有了進(jìn)一步的了解。選A
小題11:考查名詞:A. clinic診所,B. house房子,C. job工作,D. family家庭,羅茲首先找了份工作,接著她找個(gè)新的住所,搬離了那讓痛苦的家。選D
小題12:考查動(dòng)詞:A. shared分享,B. conducted指導(dǎo),C. completed完成,D. received接受,在我們治療圓滿完成的時(shí)候,羅茲送給我一張銀色的賀卡,選C
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Sam Walton, the founder of Wal-Mart, was born in Kingfish, Oklahoma on March 29, 1918. He was raised in Missouri where he worked in his father’s store while attending school. This was his first retailing (零售業(yè)) experience and he really enjoyed it. After graduation, he began his own career as a retail merchant.
He soon opened his first Wal-Mart store in 1962 in Rogers, Arkansas. Wal-Mart specialized in name brands at low prices and Sam Walton was surprised at the success. Soon a chain of Wal-Mart stores sprang up across rural America.
Walton's management style was popular with employees and he founded some of the basic concepts of management that are still in use today.
After taking the company public in 1970, Walton introduced his “profit sharing plan”. The profit sharing plan was a plan for Wal-Mart employees to improve their income dependent on the profits of the store. Sam Walton believed that “individuals don't win, teams do”. Employees at Wal-Mart stores were offered stock options (認(rèn)股權(quán)) and store discounts. These benefits are commonplace today, but Walton was among the first to implement (實(shí)現(xiàn)) them. Walton believed that a happy employee meant happy customers and more sales. He also believed that by giving employees a part of the company and making their success dependent on the company’s success, they would care about the company.
By the 1980s, Wal-Mart had sales of over one billion dollars and over three hundred stores across North America. Wal-Mart’s unique decentralized (分散的) distribution system, also Walton’s idea, created the edge needed to further encourage growth in the 1980s during growing complaints that the “superstore” was stopping smaller and traditional stores from developing. By 1991, Wal-Mart was the largest US retailer with 1,700 stores. Walton remained active in managing the company, as president and CEO until 1988 and chairman until his death. He was awarded the Medal of Freedom shortly before his death.
小題1: Sam Walton first made a hit in retailing when __________.
A.he worked in his father’s store
B.he created Walton's management style
C.a(chǎn) chain of Wal-Mart stores sprang up across rural America
D.he specialized in name brands at low prices
小題2:What is the purpose of Walton’s carrying out “profit sharing plan”?
A.To make sure all the employees had their own shares.
B.To encourage the employees to work hard and make joint efforts.
C.To select excellent employees for his stores.
D.To make more profit for himself.
小題3:Which of the statements is TRUE?
A.With Walton’s management style, employees treated the stores as their own.
B.Walton wasn’t one of the merchants who first implemented stock options.
C.The smaller and traditional stores were well affected by Walton’s stores.
D.In his old age, Walton gave all the management to his men.
小題4:What does the underlined word “edge” in the last paragraph mean here?
A.Danger.B.Disadvantage.C.Advantage.D.System.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

 Lifeguard, sportscaster, movie star, governor, president——there wasn’t much Ronald Reagan didn’t do in life.
“The world was a vast opportunity for him,” Lou Cannon wrote in his biography(傳記) of the former US president, who died on June 5,2004, aged 93.
Reagan’s final years saw him fight a losing battle against Alzheimer’s disease(老年癡呆癥). But his positive attitude toward life has given hope to many people.
Born in 1911 to a poor family in a small town in Illinois, his father was a failed salesman who drank too much. It was in these difficult times, though, that Reagan developed the powerful optimism(樂觀) that would serve him so well. He always believed better times lying ahead, and this was reflected in his high school yearbook entry. “Life is one grand, sweet song, so start the music,” he wrote.
As a teenager, Reagan spent summers working as a lifeguard at a local beach, saving 77 lives in seven years. He graduated from college in 1932 with a degree in economics and sociology. But America was still in the middle of the Great Depression, and jobs were hard to find. Reagan finally found work as a radio sports announcer and this road led him to Hollywood in 1937.
During the 20---year film career, he never became a leading star. As in his lifeguard days, Reagan loved to play the hero and only took the role of a bad guy once in more than 50 films.
A talented speaker who was always able to connect with his audience, Reagan became involved in politics in the 1950s. This popular touch led to him being elected the governor of California in 1967.
All the while Reagan was in California, he had his eye on the White House. In 1980, aged 69, he became the oldest man ever elected president.
He held office from 1981 to 1989, the first president to serve two complete terms after World War Ⅱ. When he left, aged 77, he held the highest popularity rate of any retiring president in US history.
He remained positive even when he discovered he had an illness that would destroy him. “I will leave with the greatest love for this country of ours and eternal(永恒的optimism(樂觀) for its future,”he wrote.
小題1:Reagan can be best described as a man with ______.
A.firmnessB.humourC.optimismD.talent
小題2:What didn’t Reagan do in his life time?
A.Playing the role of a bad guy.
B.Being a leading star of the film.
C.Saving people’s lives.
D.Working as a radio sports announcer.
小題3:Which is the correct order of events described in the passage?
a. Reagan fought a losing battle against Alzheimer’s disease.
b. Reagan became an actor.
c. Reagan worked as a lifeguard.
d. Reagan graduated from college.
e. Reagan was elected the governor of California.
A.a(chǎn), c, d, e ,bB.e, c, d, b, a
C.b, a, c, d, eD.c, d, b, e, a
小題4:When the writer of Reagan’s biography says “The world was a vast opportunity for him,” he really means that _______.
A.Reagan achieved much in his whole life
B.Reagan could have done much better
C.Reagan did much for America and the world
D.Reagan was a very lucky man

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Instead of a normal court hearing, the trial on Wednesday appeared more like a prepared drama. Hundreds of reporters waited outside the court, in the hope of learning “shocking” information about the case, which includes well-known military singer Li Shuangjiang’s son, who gang-raped a woman with another four men on February.
The case was not a public hearing because it includes teenagers, whose privacy must be protected under law, but many details had been exposed by the lawyers before the trial.
Lawyers of all five suspects and the woman’s lawyer made a lot of debate on the Internet before the trial, making the case more confused.
Wu Ming’an, a law professor from the China University of Political Science and Law, said it was a pity to see such a “performance” by the lawyers.
“It can be understood that the two parties freely spoke their opinions, but it’s not professional or wise to see lawyers do the same,” Wu said. “Instead, the lawyers should guide and persuade their clients(當(dāng)事人) to calm down, especially for such a non-public and sensitive case.”
China has no clear rule to manage lawyers’ behavior before trials, “but it should be general knowledge that the lawyers of the two sides cannot leak too many details, particularly in a case that includes teenagers”, Wu added.
Yi Shenghua, a lawyer who has been following the case, said it does more harm than good to both parties for such detailed information to be exposed before the trial.
“It’s OK for lawyers to speak, but what is said must be reasonable and legal. Although judgments should not be affected by public opinion, it’s hard for them not to be,” he said, suggesting judicial authorities should speak out if the case goes wrongly.
Trials must be conducted based on evidence, while lawyers should protect their clients’ rights instead of adding fuel to the flames, Yi said.
In my eyes, the most important aspect of the case, lies in how to make lawyers do their work more professionally and reasonably.
小題1:Why was the case not a public hearing?
A.Because it included the well-known military singer Li Shuangjiang’s son.
B.Because the victim was a woman.
C.Because teenagers’ privacy must be protected under law.
D.Because many details had already been exposed before the trial.
小題2:What is Wu ming’an’s attitude towards the lawyers’ behavior of making a lot of debate on the internet before the trial?
A.a(chǎn)pprovalB.criticalC.neutralD.indifferent
小題3:The underlined part “l(fā)eak” in para. 6 refers to_________.
A.give awayB.squeeze outC.break downD.sweep up
小題4:From Yi Shenghua, we know that _______________.
A.The lawyers’ behavior before trials hasn’t been ruled.
B.It doesn’t matter whether the detailed information is exposed before the trial.
C.What lawyers say must be reasonable and legal.
D.It is hard for judgments to be affected by public opinion.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time I arrived in the middle of the night for a pickup at a building that was        except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked.
A small woman in her 80’s opened the door. I took her suitcase to the cab then returned to       her into the cab. She thanked me for my kindness. When we got in the taxi, she gave me a(n)     , then asked, “Could you drive through downtown ?”
“It’s not the         way,” I answered.
“Oh, I don’t mind,” she said. “I’m in no hurry. I’m on my way to a hospice (臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院).”
I looked in the rear view mirror. Her eyes were glistening.
“The doctor says I don’t have very long.”
I quietly reached over and        the meter (計(jì)程器). “What         would you like me to take?” I asked.
For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked as an elevator operator. We drove through the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived. Sometimes she’d ask me to       in front of a particular building or corner and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.
As the sun was       , she suddenly said: “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”
We drove in        to the address she had given me. There were people waiting for her and they put her in a wheelchair.
“How much do I have to pay you?” she asked, reaching into her purse.
“Nothing,” I said.
Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly.
“You gave an old woman a little moment of       ,” she said.
I squeezed her hand, then walked into the dim morning light. Behind me, a door shut.
I didn’t        any more passengers that shift. I drove aimlessly, lost in thought. We tend to think that our lives revolve around great moments. But great moments often   47 us unconsciously.
小題1:
A.a(chǎn)ncient B.darkC.dirty D.remote
小題2:
A.invite B.watchC.help D.receive
小題3:
A.a(chǎn)ddress B.letterC.speech D.present
小題4:
A.wrong B.funniestC.safest D.shortest
小題5:
A.cut out B.showed offC.switched off D.turned on
小題6:
A.direction B.orderC.role D.route
小題7:
A.break down B.get offC.speed up D.slow down
小題8:
A.changing B.movingC.rising D.Setting
小題9:
A.darkness B.noiseC.silence D.sadness
小題10:
A.joy B.interestC.trouble D.surprise
小題11:
A.talk with B.call upC.pick up D.take away
小題12:
A.catch B.driveC.improve D.puzzle

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I remembered that when I was a little child, I used to look for Sunday of the week. Yes, I was so looking forward to an adventure.
Now, I still have a strong affinity for buses. I used to wonder where those gigantic (巨大的) buses finally stopped. On sunshine Sundays, that’s my adventure times. He took me to the bus stop. Time passed, while I was growing impatient, he was smiling, as he always does.
It was really not that easy to get on a bus as often as we do today. I was so worried that the bus driver would have missed us. I waved my hands so high with all my strength. I looked hopefully at him. He didn’t move at all. He was still standing. It seemed that the late and infrequent coming of the bus wasn’t any trouble to him at all.
He took my hand. We managed to find seats on the upper deck. I was so excited. Only sitting beside the windows made me happy. Looking at the rewinding buildings, streets and people through windows from a higher ground was so much fun. Then, he was sitting peacefully by me and whispered to me where the bus finally would stop. I was curious about what would be the next stop of our destination as much as what really means something to him.[]
That is me. I know now. I am all he cares. He wants me to be happy, as he always does. That’s the strong bond between father and son. Childhood, naive(天真)  and precious, you showed me the world and the way I look at the world. I am so grateful for your presence in my life. Thanks, you are so wonderful!
小題1:Who is “he” throughout the text?
A.The brother of the writer.B.The son of the writer.
C.The father of the writer.D.A bus driver.
小題2:In the second paragraph, what is the probably meaning of “affinity”?
A.Hate. B.Disappointment.C.Liking.D.Confusion.
小題3:Where does this text probably come from?
A.A bus guide.B.A student’s diary.
C.An adventure story.D.A transportation report.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Regarded as one of the English language’s most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy. Although Keats didn’t receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.
Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle-class family, the young John didn’t attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his family’s friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his father’s death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother’s passing due to tuberculosis (肺結(jié)核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.
At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine. However, the negative response didn’t stop his pursuit of rhythm (韻律).
John Keats’ next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boy’s hope to overcome the limitations of being human. Following Engymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned. However, a bout (發(fā)作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.
小題1:John Keats’ attitude towards life changed because of _________.
A.his early education from schoolB.the deaths of his parents
C.Edmund Spenser’s poetryD.the criticism of a magazine
小題2:What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?
A.They read many books.
B.They had a bad childhood
C.They died of the same disease.
D.They showed strong interest in poetry
小題3:What do we know from the passage?
A.Keats received little education at school.
B.Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.
C.In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.
D.Endymion was about a real love story.
小題4:While pursuing his dream of becoming a poet at first, John Keats was __________.
A.determinedB.experiencedC.knowledgeableD.impatient
小題5:What can we infer from the passage?
A.Keats’ family must have been very poor when he was young.
B.Edmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats’ time.
C.It is likely that Keats rewrote his poem Isabella.
D.The poem Hyperion wasn’t completed by Keats.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Last year, around Labor Day, I read a “Happy Ad” in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was celebrating her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to know about it. It said that if you wanted to drop her a line, here was her address. So I did. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.
A week or so later, someone knocked at my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for sending such a nice card to his mom. Apparently, like many older folks, she did not receive much mail and was quite excited to receive mine. I just didn’t know what to say. I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday.
That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, except to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a Valentine and also a couple of notes in between. I just thought she might like to have someone write to her, to get some mail.
She passed away a couple of months ago. I never met this lady, but I did keep her and her family in my thoughts. I dropped them a line of sympathy. I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth.
小題1:The old lady’s address was given because ____________.
A.her family wanted to make her well-known.
B.the old lady wanted to receive a birthday card.
C.the son of the old lady wanted to meet the author.
D.her family wanted to give her a happy birthday.
小題2:Which of the following best describes the author?
A.BraveB.PoliteC.CaringD.Faithful
小題3: Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Many television programmes are very realistic. One who watches TV often feels that whatever happened in the film could well happen to him. With only a little imagination, every man in the street becomes a thief, a spy or a murderer. Jane had been watching a spy film at her friend’s house. In it, a young girl had been followed and murdered. She felt a little frightened, walking to the station. She took a train back to the centre of the city. There were a lot of people traveling with her, so she felt much safer.
A man sitting opposite her, reading a newspaper, glanced at her. She thought nothing of it until she saw him staring at her. Remember the film and feeling very uncomfortable, she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When he got on the same bus as she did, she found that he was following her. As long as she had been with other people she wasn’t frightened. But when she got off the bus, the streets were almost empty. She walked as quickly as she could. She could hear footsteps following her but she didn’t dare to look around. After what seemed to have been hours, she was unable to find them, because she was so frightened. The footsteps stopped behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. Instead of feeling hands round her neck, however, she heard a pleasant voice. “I apologize if I frightened you. I’m your new neighbour. I thought I recognized you in the train, but I wasn’t sure.”
小題1:Jane felt frightened, walking to the station, because ________.
A.she had seen a murder on television
B.she was being followed
C.she had been at her friend’s house
D.she was a girl of rich imagination
小題2:Jane’s friend lived ______ her.
A.very nearB.a(chǎn) short distance away from
C.a(chǎn) long way fromD.next to
小題3:Jane was really frightened because _______.
A.the man who followed her was her new neighbour
B.the man apologized
C.the street was empty
D.she thought she met a murderer
小題4:The man put his hand on her shoulder. He meant to _______ Jane.
A.killB.be friendly toC.frightenD.play a joke on
小題5:A girl will be frightened if ______.
A.she often watches TV
B.she is followed by a stranger for a long time.
C.she meets her neighbour suddenly
D.she feels a hand on her shoulder

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