【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

The Meaning of Dreams

Sleep and dreams have interested people for centuries. Scientists are learning more about sleep, but they still know very little about why we dream.

【1】 First, we have most of our dreams during REM(rapid eye movement)sleep. At this time, the brain is very active. Second, everyone dreams, even if we can't remember doing so when we awaken. 【2】 While we are sleep, it works more slowly and sometimes puts our thoughts and memories together in strange ways.

【3】 . Some believe that our dreams are associated with thoughts and feelings that we experience while we are awake. Many dream researchers think that a dream about death, for example, is really about an important life change. 【4】 . Dreams about a car or travel often represent (代表) feelings about your own life. Dreams about teeth—especially broken or loose ones—may indicate（預(yù)示） stress or fear. Dreams in which you are flying often represent freedom or escape.

Researchers think people in our dreams can tell us something about ourselves. If the person in the dream was yelling, for example, maybe you are angry. 【5】 . There is still a lot about dreaming that we do not understand. By learning more about our dreams, we may learn more about ourselves.

A. Dreams may be more important than sleep.

B. Scientists do not know for certain why we dream.

C. If he or she was scared then maybe you are afraid of something.

D. Modern research can tell us some important things about dreams.

E. There are three things you should pay attention to have a sweet dream.

F. Finally, a part of our brain helps us to understand daily experience we have.

G. Dreams about telephones are thought to be about giving or receiving messages.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】F

【3】B

【4】G

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于科普說(shuō)明文，介紹了科學(xué)家對(duì)于夢(mèng)境的研究以及一些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)。

【1】D 根據(jù)本段第一句First, we have most of our dreams during REM(rapid eye movement)sleep.和第三句Second, everyone dreams, even if we can't remember doing so when we awaken.中的first, second可知本段講述的是人們對(duì)于夢(mèng)境的一些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)。故D項(xiàng)正確。

【2】F 根據(jù)第一句第一句First, we have most of our dreams during REM(rapid eye movement)sleep.和第三句Second, everyone dreams, even if we can't remember doing so when we awaken.可知上文提及了兩個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)，該句是最后一個(gè)研究成果，故F項(xiàng)“Finally, a part of our brain helps us to understand daily experience we have.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。

【3】B 根據(jù)橫線后兩句Some believe that our dreams are associated with thoughts and feelings that we experience while we are awake. Many dream researchers think that a dream about death, for example, is really about an important life change.一些人認(rèn)為夢(mèng)境與人們醒著時(shí)候的思想和感覺(jué)有關(guān)，還有人認(rèn)為夢(mèng)境可能與生活中的改變有關(guān)。這說(shuō)明科學(xué)家對(duì)為什么會(huì)做夢(mèng)還沒(méi)有搞清楚。故B項(xiàng)正確。

【4】G 根據(jù)橫線前半句a dream about death, for example, is really about an important life change.與死亡有關(guān)的夢(mèng)事關(guān)生活中的重要改變。橫線后一句Dreams about a car or travel often represent (代表) feelings about your own life.與汽車有關(guān)的夢(mèng)代表了對(duì)自己生活的感覺(jué)。說(shuō)明上下文在解釋一些具體的夢(mèng)境與什么有關(guān)，所以本句也應(yīng)該是與之相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。故G項(xiàng)“Dreams about telephones are thought to be about giving or receiving messages.”與上下文一致。

【5】C 根據(jù)本段第一句Researchers think people in our dreams can tell us something about ourselves.研究人員人們夢(mèng)中的人會(huì)告訴我們一些關(guān)于我們自己的事情。再根據(jù)橫線前一句“If the person in the dream was yelling, for example, maybe you are angry.如果夢(mèng)中有人在大叫，也許你很生氣�！闭f(shuō)明橫線句也應(yīng)該是與之相似的內(nèi)容，只有 C項(xiàng)“If he or she was scared then maybe you are afraid of something.”與之相似。

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