11.I was wearing a seatbelt.If I hadn't been wearing one,I ____.(  )
A.were injuredB.would be injured
C.had been injuredD.would have been injured

分析 當(dāng)時(shí)我正系著安全帶,如果我沒系的話,我就會(huì)受傷了.

解答 答案:D
該句"I was wearing a seatbelt."使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去的事實(shí)狀況,意為:當(dāng)時(shí)我正系著安全帶;if從句中使用了過去完成時(shí),表達(dá)了與過去事實(shí)相反的情況,即"如果我沒系上安全帶的話";通過以上分析可知:本句是虛擬條件句,由于從句使用了過去完成時(shí),那么主句就應(yīng)該使用would have done的形式,這里injured是形容詞;故選D

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查了虛擬語氣在if條件句中的使用.首先應(yīng)該正確識(shí)別出該句需要使用虛擬語氣;其次需要牢固掌握在虛擬條件句中,關(guān)于時(shí)態(tài)的用法及要求;例如本題就考到了當(dāng)if從句表達(dá)的是與過去事實(shí)相反的情況時(shí),從句使用過去完成時(shí),主句要用would/should/might/could+have+done的形式.

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