【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A tough new smoking ban has been introduced China’s capital city Beijing. The World Health Organization (WHO)___ 【1】___ (welcome) it . The ban came into effect on June the 1st and is the toughest anti-smoking law. The law bans__2___ (smoke)in all indoor public places, on public transport and in workplaces. Anyone__3___ smokes in these places will get a big fine. Restaurants will have a big part to play in___4___ (make) sure the ban works. Restaurant__5__ (own) will get a heavy fine if people smoke in their restaurants. The public is also being asked ___6___ (report) anyone who breaks the law and smokes in public.

A WHO spokesperson said: “We applauded Beijing for its strong and determined leadership in protecting the health of its people__7__ making public places smoke-free. We are delighted to be___8__ ( formal) recognizing the Beijing Municipal Government with a WHO World No Tobacco Day Award." There are still hundreds of millions of smokers in China. The country is the world’s __9___ (big) tobacco producer and has the most smokers. There are around 300 million smokers in China, ___【10__ is almost the same size as the population of the USA. More than one million Chinese die each year from smoking-related diseases.

【答案】

【1】welcomed

【2】smoking

【3】who

【4】making

【5】owners

【6】to report

【7】by

【8】formally

【9】biggest

【10】which

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要講述的是北京頒布了禁煙令,并且告訴我們吸煙的危害,建議更多的人,為了健康,禁止吸煙。

【1】welcomed 考查時態(tài) 本文講的是北京頒布禁煙令時的情況,事情已發(fā)生,故用過去時

【2】smoking 考查非謂語動詞 固定搭配:ban doing sth禁止做某事

【3】who 考查代詞 本句是非限制性定語從句,先行詞是anyone指的是人,故用who引導(dǎo)

【4】making 考查非謂語動詞 介詞后的動詞應(yīng)用ing形式

【5】owners 考查名詞 根據(jù)分析可知本句缺主語,主語通常是名稱或代詞充當,此處故填名詞

【6】to report 考查非謂語動詞 固定搭配:be asked to do sth,故填to report

【7】by 考查介詞 根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是憑借......方式,故用by

【8】formally 考查副詞 修飾動詞recognize的應(yīng)用副詞,故用副詞formally

【9】biggest 考查形容詞 根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是中國是世界上最大的煙草生產(chǎn)商,應(yīng)填形容詞最高級

【10】which 考查代詞 根據(jù)句子成分,可知考查定語從句且是非限制性定語從句,因先行詞是物,故用which

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