36.A.Seeds | B.Roots | C.Leaves | D.Stems |
37.A.happier | B.thinner | C.luckier | D.taller |
38.A.out | B.back | C.down | D.up |
39.A.carry out | B.turn out | C.make out | D.take out |
40.A.Another | B.The other | C.The others | D.Others |
41.A.In | B.Since | C.From | D.To |
42.A.crops | B.genes | C.seeds | D.vegetables |
43.A.Conditions | B.Situations | C.The air | D.Temperatures |
44.A.before | B.a(chǎn)fter | C.since | D.for |
45.A.Earth | B.Space | C.Air | D.Sun |
46.A.slower | B.sooner | C.smaller | D.faster |
47.A.price | B.safety | C.cost | D.possibility |
48.A.doubt | B.worry | C.believe | D.wonder |
49.A.hands | B.holds | C.takes | D.catches |
50.A.brought | B.taken | C.introduced | D.a(chǎn)dded |
51.A.delicious | B.sweet | C.nice | D.safe |
52.A.size | B.length | C.color | D.shape |
53.A.take | B.control | C.give | D.make |
54.A.Using | B.Judging | C.Developing | D.Considering |
55.A.monthly | B.daily | C.yearly | D.weekly |
分析 本文介紹了比人類幸運(yùn)的首批進(jìn)去太空的蔬菜和莊家的種子,回到地球后和先進(jìn)的科技結(jié)合造福社會(huì).
解答 A C B A C B C A B A D B A B C D A B A C
36.A 考查名詞.根據(jù)后文的介紹,一些蔬菜和莊家的種子登上太空.
37.C 考查形容詞.這里拿蔬菜莊家和人做比較,更幸運(yùn)早一步登上太空,所以兩者比較用比較級(jí).
38.B 考查副詞.根據(jù)下文的介紹,這些蔬菜莊家的種子去而后安全回來(lái).
39.A 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)research研究可知,carry out固定短語(yǔ),實(shí)施的意思.
40.C 考查代詞.前文China is among the three countries 提到三個(gè)國(guó)家,其中中國(guó)是一個(gè)剩余的用the others.
41.B 考查連接.China has sent about…所以時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)用since+一段時(shí)間,自從…
42.C考查名詞.根據(jù)后文green peppers,tomatoes,cucumbers,carrots…可知都是蔬菜的種子.
43.A考查名詞.在句子里such as radiation and low gravity 都是介紹太空的條件和狀況.
44.B 考查介詞.But not all seeds are better 并非所有的種子從太空回來(lái)都是優(yōu)秀的,afer引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,在…之后.
45.A 考查名詞.這些蔬菜種子從太空回到地球上.earth是地球的意思.
46.D考查比較級(jí).the best seeds are selected最好的種子被篩選后,生長(zhǎng)比其他更快.
47.B 考查名詞.聯(lián)系上下文safety of 可知.
48.A 考查動(dòng)詞.前文提到對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)基因食品安全的關(guān)注food is still being debated,所有有人懷疑.
49.B 考查動(dòng)詞.此處是固定短語(yǔ),hold a more positive view持一個(gè)更加積極的態(tài)度.
50.C 考查動(dòng)詞.沒有轉(zhuǎn)基因食品被介紹去太空.introduce意思是動(dòng)詞介紹,引入,根據(jù)句意需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).
51.D 考查形容詞.帶入太空的沒有轉(zhuǎn)基因食物.所以自然都是安全的.
52.A 考查名詞.根據(jù)后文的描述,中國(guó)想要研制超級(jí)尺寸的土豆.
53.B 考查動(dòng)詞.這里使用電腦來(lái)控制光,濕度和溫度.control動(dòng)詞控制.
54.A 考查動(dòng)詞.分析句子可知,這是一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),所以用using形式.
55.C考查形容詞.根據(jù)常識(shí)莊家都是以年為單位生產(chǎn)收割的,使用新技術(shù)可以40-50天生產(chǎn)這種新型土豆.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí),一個(gè)常用的方法就是運(yùn)用定位法,即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞從原文中找到相關(guān)的句子,與選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較從而確定答案;推理判斷題 既要求學(xué)生透過(guò)文章表面文字信息推測(cè)文章隱含意思,又要求學(xué)生對(duì)作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細(xì)節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷,力求從作者的角度去考慮,不要固守自己的看法或觀點(diǎn)
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