【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

There is no doubt whether birds are our friends. Therefore, a large number of birds are killed for food every year, that really causes more and more people to be worried. The other day I was walking in the woods when the shot was heard. Hearing the shot, the birds in the trees fly in all directions. A bird was bad injured and looked sad. Find the bird injured, I decided to take it home. At home I took good care for it. When it recovered, so I returned it to the woods. I hope something can be done to protect birds from killed.

【答案】1. whether→that

2. Therefore→However

3. that →which

4. the →a

5. fly→flew

6. bad→badly

7. Find →Finding

8. for→of

9. so去掉

10. from后加being

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了作者一次偶然救了一只受傷的小鳥，在他的照顧之下最后放歸自然。

1. 考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，鳥類是我們的朋友。此處是doubt的同位語(yǔ)從句，從句成分齊全、句意完整，應(yīng)使用只起連接作用、無(wú)實(shí)意的that引導(dǎo)。故whether改為that。

2. 考查副詞。句意：然而，每年都有大量的鳥類被捕殺，這確實(shí)引起了越來(lái)越多的人的擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處與前句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折副詞however，位于句首，首字母大寫。故Therefore改為However。

3. 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意同上。此處是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞指代前面整句話的內(nèi)容，做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故that改為which。

4. 考查冠詞。句意：有一天我在樹林里散步，突然聽到一聲槍響。此處泛指“一聲槍響”，且shot是以輔音音素開頭的詞，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a。故the改為a。

5. 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：聽到槍聲，樹上的鳥兒向四面八方飛去。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處描述的是過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故fly改為flew。

6. 考查副詞。句意：一只鳥受了重傷，看起來(lái)很傷心。此處修飾形容詞injured，應(yīng)使用副詞。故bad改為badly。

7. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)小鳥受傷了，我決定把它帶回家。find與主語(yǔ)是邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞，表主動(dòng)。故Find改為Finding。

8. 考查介詞。句意：在家里我把它照顧得很好。固定短語(yǔ)：take care of“照顧”。故for改為of。

9. 考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)它恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)時(shí)，我把它放回了樹林。so屬于并列連詞，連接并列句，前面是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，此處so明顯多余。故so去掉。

10. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我希望能做些什么來(lái)保護(hù)鳥類免受殺戮。固定短語(yǔ)：prevent sb. from doing sth.意為“阻止某人做某事”，根據(jù)句意及常識(shí)可知，此處指“免受殺戮”，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式。故from后加being。

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