1．Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways．When people cheat，it's not fair to other people，like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were．
Many people like the action of cheating．It makes difficult things seem easy．Like getting all the right answers on the test．But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won't help on the next test---unless the person cheats again．
Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them．The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade．And，if they get caught cheating，they will be in trouble at school，and may be at home，too．
Some kids cheat because they are busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying．Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without cheating，even when there seems to be a"good reason"for cheating．
If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn't study，it would be better to talk with the teacher about this．And if you don't have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice，you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school．
A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together．Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating．

31．The author thinks that when kids cheat in classA．
A．it is unfair to other people
B．it does harm to their health
C．teachers should punish them
D．teachers should not stop them
32．Some students like cheating mainly becauseC．
A．the material in the test is very difficult
B．they want to do better than the others
C．cheating can make hard things seem very easy
D．they have little time to study their lessons
33．The fourth paragraph mainly tells usB．
A．cheating isn't a good idea
B．why kids cheat in the test
C．some kids can't pass the test without cheating
D．some kids don't spent the time studying
34．We can learn from the passageB．
A．cheaters are often thought highly of
B．people show no respect for those who cheat
C．parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble
D．kids cheat in the test because of swim practice
35．In the passage those cheaters are advised toB．
A．spend more time on school than on sports
B．find good solutions instead of cheating
C．try hard to be intelligent rather than lazy
D．a(chǎn)sk their classmates for good methods of study．

分析 本文主要講述的就是社會(huì)中存在的欺騙和作弊的現(xiàn)象，分析了原因并闡明了可能的結(jié)果．

解答 31-35ACBBB
31題答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)文章第一段第二句When people cheat，it's not fair to other people，like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were．（當(dāng)人們作弊時(shí)對(duì)他人是不公平的--比如那些為考試學(xué)習(xí)或比賽中真正的獲勝者）．可知當(dāng)我們?cè)谧鞅椎臅r(shí)候，對(duì)別人是不公平的．故A正確．
32題答案：C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)文章第二段1，2行Many people like the action of cheating．It makes difficult things seem easy，like getting all the right answers on the test．很多人喜歡作弊的原因就是作弊可以讓困難的事情變得簡(jiǎn)單．故C正確．
33題答案：B考查推理判斷，根據(jù)本段Some kids cheat because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending time studying．Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without cheating，even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating，cheating isn't a good idea．（一些孩子作弊是因?yàn)樗麄兠蛘呤菓卸璨⑶宜鼈兿氩换〞r(shí)間就取得好成績(jī)．其他的孩子有可能覺(jué)得他們不作弊就過(guò)不了考試．甚至是似乎作弊有好的理由時(shí)作弊也不是一個(gè)好的想法）．可知主要解釋的是人們喜歡作弊的原因．故B正確．
34題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)文章第三段People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them．那些作弊的人會(huì)失去人們對(duì)他的尊敬．故B正確．
35題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)文章最后一段的A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together．認(rèn)為作弊時(shí)通過(guò)考試唯一途徑的孩子需要和他們的老師或父母交流如此一來(lái)他們能共同找到解決方法．可知本題答案為B選項(xiàng)．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇科教類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì) 性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．

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56．The author thinks making friends isB．
A．difficult        B．easy         C．funny            D．interesting
57．What can you ask when you meet people？B
A．How old are you？
B．What do you do？
C．How much do you earn each month？
D．What's your attitude towards politics？
58．What does the underlined word"fundamental"in Paragraph 3 mean？A
A．Basic．B．Beautiful．C．Comfortable．D．Meaningful．
59．We can learn from the last paragraph thatC．
A．we shouldn't tell lies to our best friends．
B．we should encourage our friends to help others．
C．one should help friends try to realize their dreams．
D．people might be able to get something when they help others．
60．Which would be the best title for this passage？B
A．Where to Meet Friends？
B．How to Make Friends？
C．what Is a Friend Indeed？
D．Everyone Needs Friends．

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11．For two weeks，Markaccompanied（accompany）Susan to and from work each day．

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