【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě)

It is known to all 【1】_________ the Chinese diet is considered to be the 【2】_____(healthy) in the world because it 【3】_________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich【4】________ fiber and low in sugar and fat. How 【5】_______ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form 【6】_________ potato chips, chocolate and so on. It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As 【7】__________result, the 【8】_________(west) usually become very fat and have bad 【9】___________(tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart【10】_________(ill).

【答案】

【1】that

【2】healthiest

【3】contains

【4】in

【5】about

【6】of

【7】a

【8】Westerners

【9】teeth

【10】illnesses

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于說(shuō)明文，主要講述與西餐相比較，中餐的脂肪和糖分含量更少，更有利于身體健康。

【1】that 考查主語(yǔ)從句。本句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that所因的主語(yǔ)從句，that在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只是一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞。

【2】healthiest 考查形容詞最高級(jí)。在形容詞副詞的最高級(jí)前面通常有定冠詞the表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，句意：眾所周知，中餐被認(rèn)為是世界上最健康的飲食。

【3】contains 考查主謂一致。本句主語(yǔ)是it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要使用單數(shù)形式，本文通篇都使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式contains。

【4】in 考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)be rich in...富含....；與“be low in.......含量很少”構(gòu)成相反意義。句意：中餐富含纖維素，糖分和脂肪含量很低。

【5】about 考查固定句式。句式how about....?“...怎么樣？”句意：西餐怎么樣？

【6】of 考查固定詞組。介詞短語(yǔ)in the form of以....形式；西餐以薯片的形式含有太多的脂肪。

【7】a 考查介詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)as a result結(jié)果是，表示上下文的因果關(guān)系。句意：結(jié)果，西方人通常非常胖，而且牙齒不好。

【8】Westerners 考查名詞。名詞Westerner西方人，使用定冠詞the表示特指。

【9】teeth 考查常識(shí)。人有很多牙齒，不好的牙齒也不會(huì)只有一只，所以使用復(fù)數(shù)形式teeth，表示西方人有較多的壞牙齒。

【10】illnesses 考查名詞。名詞短語(yǔ)heart illness心臟病，名詞heart做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞illness。

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