Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
What do the world's most successful people all have in common?
By examining the work habits of over 150 greatest writers and artists and scientists, the researchers includingStandford Professor Jeffrey Pfeffer found that high achievers like Robert Mosesturn out to be all alike:
Busy ! Busy!
In a study of general managers in industry, JohnKotter reported that many of them worked 60 to 65 hours per week—whichtranslates into at least six 10-hour days. The ability and willingness to workdifficult and tiring hours has characterized many powerful figures. Energy andstrength provide many advantages to those seeking to build power.
Just Say No!
The difference between successful people and very successful people is that very successful people say “no” to almosteverything. And that’s what gives them the time to accomplish so much. And focus means saying “no” to a lot ofdistractions (分神).
Know What You Are!
I gnore your weakness and keep improvingyour strengths. Don’t waste time exploring skill areas where you have littlecompetence. Instead, focus on—and build on—your strengths.
Create Good Luck!
Luck is not magical—there is a science to it. Richard Wiseman studied lucky people for his book Luck Factor, and brokedown what they do right. By being more outgoing, open to new ideas,following the feeling that something is true, being optimistic, lucky peoplecreate possibilities.
Does applying these principles to yourlife actually work? Wiseman created a “l(fā)uck school” to test the ideas—and itwas a success. In total, 80 percent of people who attended Luck School saidthat their luck had increased.
A. Spend enough time to improve yourweakness.
B. Achievement requires focus.
C. On average, these people reportedthat their luck had increased by more than 40 percent.
D. They never stop working and theynever lose a minute.
E. Busy people are more likely to belucky.
F. This means knowing who you are, whatyou are and what you are good at.
G. Certain personality types are luckierbecause they behave in a way that offers the chance for good opportunities.

Answer 1

【答案】D；B；F；G；C
【解析】這篇文章寫世界上最成功的人所擁有的共同點(diǎn)。(1)D 考查上下文邏輯推理及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)下文“In a study of general managers in industry, John Kotter reported that many ofthem worked 60 to 65 hours per week”.可知，成功人士不停地工作。原句中 “worked 60 to 65 hours per week”和選項(xiàng)“neverstop working ，neverlose a minute”意思相同。(2)B 考查上下文邏輯推理及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)下文Andfocus means saying “no” to a lot ofdistractions (分神).可知，成功需要專注。 原句中“focus”和選項(xiàng)“focus”關(guān)鍵詞相同。 (3)F 考查上下文邏輯推理及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)本段的標(biāo)題“KnowWhat You Are!”與選項(xiàng)“F. This means knowing who you are, what you are and what you are good at.”結(jié)構(gòu)一致。故選F。(4)G 考查上下文邏輯推理及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)下句“By being more outgoing, open tonew ideas, following the feeling that something is true, being optimistic,lucky people create possibilities.”更加開(kāi)朗，樂(lè)于接受新思維，正確的感知，積極，幸運(yùn)的人創(chuàng)造可能。可知選G。選項(xiàng)中“personalitytypes”和空格的下句“outgoing,open to new ideas, following the feeling that something is true, optimistic.”是指代關(guān)系。(5)C 考查上下文邏輯推理及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)空格上句的“theirluck had increased.”.和選項(xiàng)“C.On average, these people reported that their luck had increased by more than 40percent.”意義一致。