Since soft drinks and fast-food restaurants became popular in Mexico, this country has become the second fattest nation in the world. Mexican health officals say it could replace the US as the most obese(肥胖的)country within 10 years if the situation doesn’t change. More than 71% of Mexican women and 66% of Mexican men are overweight, according to the latest national surveys. With diabetes(糖尿。﹏ow Mexico’s leading cause of death, experts and leaders hope to make more efforts to encourage people to stop eating junk food or other fatty-food and to exercise more. But it will be a difficult battle, as industry groups are expected to put up a fight. No one knows better the country’s love for fattening foods than Lidia Garica Garduno, who’s run a fruit stand in central Mexico City for the past 10 years. “People don’t eat right anymore,” said Garcia Garduno. “Instead of coming here and buying a fruit drink, they prefer to walk across the street and buy fried pork chops.”
“In 1989, fewer than 10 percent of Mexican adults were overweight. No one in the country even talked about obesity(肥胖)back then,” said Barry Popkin, a University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill professor who studies global weight gain. Experts were too concerned with hunger and the poor.
“It certainly took them by surprise,” said Popkin, who’s working with the Mexican health ministry to develop ways to deal with obesity throughout the country. “Mexico has probably had the most rapid increase of obesity since 1993.”
Mexican Health Secretary Jose Cordova, who started a new health plan on Feb. 25, says, “We have to put the brakes on this obesity problem.”
1.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Fast Food Makes People Fat B.Less Fast Food, More Exercise
C.Mexicans Say No to Fast Food D.Mexico Now the Second Fattest Country, after the US
2.Mexicans has probably had the most rapid increase of obesity in the last_____years.
A.10 B.13 C.16 D.19
3.What can we conclude from the passage?
A.Less than 10 percent of Mexicans were overweight in 1989.
B.Mexicans don’t care whether they are overweight or not.
C.Fast food is the main cause of Mexicans’ overweight problem.
D.The Mexican government doesn’t know how to solve the obesity problem.
4.What does Jose Cordova probably mean by the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A.They will close all the fast food restaurants by force.
B.They will take measures to reduce the obesity problem.
C.They will advise people not to eat fast food.
D.Obesity is not the most serious problem facing Mexicans now.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上涂黑。
It was only a few weeks after my surgery. I went to Dr. Belt’s office for a 36 . it was just after my first chemotherapy treatment(化療). My scar was still very tender. 37 , I was taken to an examination room to have my blood 38 , again – a terrifying process for me, since I’m so frightened of 39 .
I lay down on the 40 . Then Ramina entered the room. Her 41 smile was familiar, and 42 in contrast to my fears. I’d first seen her in the office a few weeks earlier. She wasn’t my 43 on that day, but I remember her because she was laughing. What could she 44 find to laugh about at a time like this? So I decided she wasn’t 45 enough about the whole thing.
But this day was 46 . Ramona had taken my blood before. She 47 my fear of needles, and she kindly 48 the medical equipment under a magazine. As we opened the layers of bandage, the 49 scar on my chest could be seen.
She gently 50 over and ran her hand across the scar, 51 the smoothness of the healing skin. I began to cry gently and quietly. She brought her warm eyes to mine and said, “You haven’t 52 it et, have you?” And I said, “No.”
I continued to cry gently. In 53 tones she said, “This is part of your body. This is you. It’s okay to touch it.” But I couldn’t. So she touched it for me. The 54 . The healing wound. And beneath it, she touched my heart.
That night as I lay down, I gently placed my hand on my chest and I left it there 55 I fell asleep. I knew I wasn’t alone.
A.prescription B.discussion C. conversation D.checkup
A.At once B.As usual C. In fact D.In addition
A.drawn B.mixed C. corrected D.chcaned
A.doctors B.nurses C. blood D.needles
A.operation table B.office floor C. examining bed D.test bed
A.warm B.bitter C. shy D.weak
A.worked out B.stood out C. found out D.gave out
A.girl B.partner C. nurse D.companion
A.a(chǎn)ccidentally B.particularly C. possibly D.a(chǎn)ctually
A.serious B.curious C. worried D.nervous
A.difficult B.different C. pleasant D.common
A.talked about B.got around C. knew about D.put away
A.found B.replaced C. showed D.hid
A.old B.fresh C. worn D.fine
A.came B.went C. searched D.reached
A.examining B.covering C. pressing D.removing
A.watched B.discovered C. touched D.unfolded
A.tough B.soft C. cold D.strict
A.bandage B.soul C.pain D.scar
A.until B.a(chǎn)fter C. since D.when
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科目:高中英語 來源:2011屆本溪縣高三暑期補(bǔ)課階段考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
It was getting dark and snow was coming down. Joe was driving home. He’d been unemployed since the factory closed. Most of his friends had left, but he stayed on. After all, he was born here.
Suddenly he saw a lady standing on the side of the road and pulled up. She was worried. No one had stopped to help her. Was he going to hurt her? He looked poor and hungry. Joe knew how she felt and said, “My name is Joe and I’m here to help you.” All she had was a flat tire, but for an old lady, that was bad enough. Joe changed the tire, but he got dirty and his hands were hurt. She wanted to pay Joe and said any amount would have been all right. Joe never thought twice about the money and there were plenty who had given him a hand in the past. He had lived his whole life that way. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the assistance that they needed.
Later the lady went in a dingy-looking restaurant to grab a bite to eat. The cash register was like the telephone of an out-of-work actor----it didn’t ring much. The waitress, who was nearly eight months pregnant, brought a clean towel to her with a sweet smile. The old lady remembered Joe. After the waitress brought the change from a 100-dollar bill, she found the lady gone and something written on a piece of paper, “Someone once helped me out----the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, don’t let the chain of love end with you.”
That night the waitress gave her sleeping husband a soft kiss and whispered, “Everything’s going to be all right. I love you, Joe.”
【小題1】What do we know about Joe from this passage?
A.On his way home after work, he helped an old lady. |
B.He had worked in a factory in his hometown before. |
C.He would move away to fulfill his dream soon. |
D.Though he was poor, he didn’t care about money at all. |
A.the old lady was very grateful to Joe’s timely aid |
B.the old lady was much worried to be hurt by Joe |
C.the old lady wanted to show off her fortune to Joe |
D.the old lady’s car was very difficult to repair for Joe |
A.The restaurant was not only light but also clean. |
B.The old lady did have a big meal in the small restaurant. |
C.The waitress was more than eight months pregnant. |
D.The old lady left the remaining money to the waitress. |
A.Acts of luck | B.A warm-hearted man |
C.The chain of love | D.A generous lady |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆寧夏高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空
Everyone needs water and a diet ___1.___healthy foods. These foods should __2.___some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.
People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods___3.__change into energy. Our bodies use different __4.___of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里).The more __5.___we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are _6.___you are using energy ---about 65calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is __7.__up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On _8.___Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as___9.__as 650 calories an hour.
The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is __10.___in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many___11.___countries in the world. That is __12.___lots of people in China have white teeth.
People in the western world do no eat ___13.__healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and don’t take __14.___exercise.Because of this, they _15.___weight very easily. In order to __16.___with the quick pace(步伐)of their life and work , they eat a lot of fast food . They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisp, chocolates, butter and ice cream and so on, ___17.__are called __18.__food by some epicureans (美食家).The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid __19.___fat and __20.___it is advisable (明智的)to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.
21. A.a(chǎn)bove B.Of C.a(chǎn)t D.over
22. A.include B.hold C.contain D.make up
23. A.which B.what C.Where D.it
24. A.numbers B.a(chǎn)mounts C.plenty D.deal
25. A.exercise B.lesson C.sport D.games
26. A.waken B.running C.working D.a(chǎn)sleep
27. A.running B.a(chǎn)dding C.burning D.wasting
28. A.Children B.Work C.Sports D.Teacher
29. A.much B.many C.few D.little
30. A.poor B.low C.rich D.plenty
31. A.more B.other C.rest D.others
32.A why B. because C. because of D. since
33.A so B. very C. much D. such
34. A.a(chǎn) number of B.too much C.masses of D.enough
35. A.lose weight B.put on C.die D.stay healthy
36. A.keep up B.carry on C.keep on D.go on
37. A.a(chǎn)s B.these C.which D.they
38. A.bad B.disease C.healthy D.junk
39. A.to get B.becoming C.to become D.get
40. A.keep thin B.keep fit C.stay calm D.fall ill
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆黑龍江哈爾濱第十二中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空
Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. When the sun went down in the west, he stopped and _36_ his tent then, made a fire and have a _37_ meal. When night fell, he_38_ down to sleep.
He had_39_ fallen asleep when he felt a soft _40_ on his elbow(手肘). He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent. The camel said: “Would you please let me keep my head in the tent to get warm? It is so cold outside. I will not take up too much 41 .”
The Arab was a 42 man, “All right, do as you 43 .” he said. Then he turned on his _44_ and went back to sleep.
It wasn’t long 45 he felt a push on his shoulder. It was the camel again. “Dear master,” the camel said, “my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold. Do you mind 46 I keep it inside the tent, too?”
“ _47_ .” the man said. But this time he felt a bit 48 , as camel had such a long neck.
No sooner had he shut his eyes 49 he got a harder push in his side. This time the camel said, “will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm then a little?”
The Arab_ 50_ over to one side of the tent. He made _51_ as small as he could. It was not _52_ comfortable, and sleep was now out of 53 .Soon after that the camel gave his a rough push and said, “The tent is too small for the two of us. 54 , my two hind legs are still left in the cold. It is only_55_ that you should leave the tent wholly to me.” And with that, the camel kicked the poor man out.
1. A.built B.made C.put up D.set
2. A.simple B.rich C.excellent D.ordinary
3. A.laid B.lay C.lied D.went
4. A.seldom B.not C.a(chǎn)lmost D.hardly
5. A.touch B.beat C.kick D.bite
6. A.place B.tent C.room D.blanket
7. A.hard-hearted B.kind-hearted C.a(chǎn)bsent-mined D.careless
8. A.please B.willing C.a(chǎn)re like D.want
9. A.light B.head C.a(chǎn)rm D.side
10. A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.since D.then
11. A.whether B.a(chǎn)s C.that D.if
12. A.Yes, of course B.No, not at all
C.Don’t, please D.No, you can
13. A.crowded B.comfortable C.warmer D.narrower
14. A.than B.then C.when D.a(chǎn)fter
15. A.went B.walked C.climbed D.moved
16. A.the tent. B.himself C.room D.ground
17. A.very B.much C.a(chǎn) bit D.a(chǎn) little
18. A.question B.the question C.quite possible D.possibility
19. A.Except B.Besides C.After all D.But
20. A.fair B.wrong C.satisfied D.right
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