【題目】 After I graduated from the university, I got so pressured in finding a job. I did a lot of ____ both online and handing in person to a particular company. It occurred, one day I went to _____ my CV (履歷)to a certain company and I wanted to meet the human resource manager in person because I believed it was the best ____ than leaving my CV at the reception.

Unfortunately, in this company the __ did not allow me to see the human resource manager and ____ asked me to just leave the CV with her and that she would ____ it. I was really ____ since I knew she wouldn't do that and my CV will just be thrown in the trash can, I thought so because it usually ____ a lot in some other companies. So I just left with my head ____ and never thought about it again since I knew I would never get any ____ from the company.

Weeks passed and one day I received a call from aan ____ number and guess what...it was the human resource manager of that same company. I was really shocked since I did not _____ it at all. So he said he received my CV and that he would _____ it.

I was so happy and felt bad at the same time for _____ the receptionist the other day. This humbled me and it was a _____ to believe in people and not assume things just because of the norm.

1A.designsB.applicationsC.preparationsD.examinations

2A.hand inB.give upC.carry outD.take back

3A.resultB.optionC.positionD.suggestion

4A.lawyerB.presidentC.reporterD.receptionist

5A.thusB.stillC.insteadD.therefore

6A.createB.shareC.deliverD.exchange

7A.amazedB.frightenedC.puzzledD.disappointed

8A.failsB.worksC.changesD.happens

9A.upB.downC.asideD.forward

10A.responseB.suggestionC.projectD.comment

11A.familiarB.importantC.unknownD.common

12A.expectB.connectC.valueD.confirm

13A.agree onB.work onC.refer toD.search for

14A.doubtingB.scoldingC.admiringD.punishing

15A.decisionB.conclusionC.reminderD.criterion

【答案】

1B

2A

3B

4D

5C

6C

7D

8D

9B

10A

11C

12A

13B

14A

15C

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在找工作時(shí)想要把簡(jiǎn)歷親手交給一個(gè)公司的HR,但前臺(tái)行政人員說(shuō)只能把簡(jiǎn)歷留下由她代為轉(zhuǎn)交,作者認(rèn)為這位行政人員可能不會(huì)幫自己交簡(jiǎn)歷,但讓人沒(méi)想到的是,這位行政人員把作者的建立交給了HR。作者非常的高興,但也對(duì)自己自以為是的想法感到羞愧。

1考查名詞辨析。句意:我在網(wǎng)上做了很多申請(qǐng),包括親自去一些特殊的公司親自投遞簡(jiǎn)歷。A. designs設(shè)計(jì),B. applications申請(qǐng),C. preparations準(zhǔn)備,D. examinations測(cè)試。文章第一句提到作者從大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,在找工作方面有著非常大的壓力。既然是找工作就肯定需要投遞簡(jiǎn)歷和申請(qǐng)。故選B。

2考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:一天,我去一個(gè)公司交簡(jiǎn)歷。A. hand in上交,B. give up放棄,C. carry out進(jìn)行,D. take back收回。文章第二句提到,作者會(huì)去一些公司上交簡(jiǎn)歷,第二句中有提示詞handing in,故選A。

3考查名詞辨析。句意:我想要親自見(jiàn)一見(jiàn)HR,因?yàn)槲蚁嘈胚@是比把我的簡(jiǎn)歷留在前臺(tái)更好的選擇。A. result結(jié)果,B. option選擇,C. position 位置,D. suggestion建議。前文提到,作者在找工作時(shí),要么就上網(wǎng)投遞簡(jiǎn)歷,要么就親自去公司上交簡(jiǎn)歷,而親自去公司交簡(jiǎn)歷比把簡(jiǎn)歷放在前臺(tái)而獲得工作的幾率更大,故選B

4考查名詞辨析。句意:不幸的是,這個(gè)公司的接待員不允許我見(jiàn)HR經(jīng)理。A. lawyer律師,B. president總裁,C. reporter報(bào)道員,D. receptionist接待員。由上文的at the reception推斷,在reception工作的人員即為receptionist,故選D。

5考查副詞。句意:不幸的是,這個(gè)公司的接待員不允許我見(jiàn)HR經(jīng)理,而是叫我把簡(jiǎn)歷交給她,她可以幫我代為轉(zhuǎn)交。A. thus因此,B. still仍然,C. instead反而,D. therefore因此。根據(jù)前文可知,接待員不讓作者與公司HR見(jiàn)面,但是卻給了作者另一個(gè)選擇,即她代為轉(zhuǎn)交,包含一種轉(zhuǎn)折意味。故選C

6考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:不幸的是,這個(gè)公司的接待員不允許我見(jiàn)HR經(jīng)理,而是叫我把簡(jiǎn)歷交給她,她可以幫我代為轉(zhuǎn)交。A. create創(chuàng)造,B. share分享,C. deliver交付、傳送,D. exchange交換。分析文章可知,前臺(tái)的接待員不讓作者去見(jiàn)HR,只是讓作者把簡(jiǎn)歷交給她。C項(xiàng)符合文意。故選C。

7考查形容詞辨析。句意:我覺(jué)得非常失望,因?yàn)槲抑浪粫?huì)那樣做,會(huì)把我的簡(jiǎn)歷扔到垃圾桶里。A. amazed驚訝的,B. frightened害怕的,C. puzzled疑惑的,D. disappointed失望的。根據(jù)前文可知,接待員沒(méi)有讓作者親自去見(jiàn)一見(jiàn)HR,同時(shí)作者還認(rèn)為“my CV will just be thrown in the trash”接待員會(huì)把自己的簡(jiǎn)歷扔到垃圾桶,對(duì)此作者感到非常的失望。故選D。

8考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我會(huì)這么想是因?yàn)檫@樣的事經(jīng)常發(fā)生在其他公司。A. fails失敗,B. works工作、奏效,C. changes改變,D. happens發(fā)生。前文提到,作者會(huì)親自去一些公司遞送自己的簡(jiǎn)歷,但凡是那些公司的接待員把作者的簡(jiǎn)歷遞給HR,作者就已經(jīng)工作了,而不是繼續(xù)找工作。說(shuō)明作者之前也經(jīng)歷過(guò)這些事。故選D。

9考查副詞辨析。句意:所以我垂頭喪氣地走了。A. up向上地,B. down向下地,C. aside一邊,D. forward向前地。作者猜想這位接待員會(huì)把自己的簡(jiǎn)歷扔進(jìn)垃圾桶,因此感到非常的失望,于是呈現(xiàn)出一種喪氣的狀態(tài),即垂下頭。同時(shí),該句中使用了with+名詞\代詞+介詞短語(yǔ)/形容詞/副詞/名詞/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在句子中作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨、方式、原因、結(jié)果等。故選B。

10考查名詞辨析。句意:所以我垂頭喪氣地走了,再也不去想這個(gè)事情,因?yàn)槲抑牢也粫?huì)從這個(gè)公司得到任何回應(yīng)。A. response回應(yīng),B. suggestion建議,C. project項(xiàng)目,D. comment評(píng)論。由前文可知,作者在找工作,因此需要得到公司的回應(yīng)。故選A

11考查形容詞辨析。句意:幾個(gè)星期過(guò)去了,一天我接到了一個(gè)未知號(hào)碼的電話。A. familiar熟悉的,B. important重要的,C. unknown未知的,D. common普遍的。由后文中的guess what…it was the human resource manager of that same company可知,作者是接到電話后才知道是公司的HR,說(shuō)明在此之前作者是不知情的,即作者不知道故選C

12考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我真的感到非常驚訝,因?yàn)槲彝耆珱](méi)想到。A. expect預(yù)計(jì)、期待,B. connect連接,C. value 珍視,D. confirm確認(rèn)。該句提到,作者覺(jué)得非常的驚訝,說(shuō)明作者沒(méi)有預(yù)料到有這樣的事情發(fā)生。故選A

13考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意:他說(shuō)他收到了我的簡(jiǎn)歷,他會(huì)好好的研究一下。A. agree on對(duì)……意見(jiàn)一致,B. work on研究、調(diào)查,C. refer to談到、暗示,D. search for尋找,HR的工作是尋找合適的人員到公司工作,因此需要研究一下作者的簡(jiǎn)歷,故選B。

14考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我非常的開(kāi)心,但也為那天懷疑那位接待員而感到十分不舒服。A. doubting懷疑,B. scolding責(zé)罵,C. admiring贊美,D. punishing懲罰。第二段第二句提到“I was really…a lot in some other companies.”作者覺(jué)得接待員會(huì)把自己的簡(jiǎn)歷扔進(jìn)垃圾桶,因?yàn)樽髡咴谄渌疽苍庥鲞^(guò)這樣的事,而作者在接到HR的電話后才知道接待員把自己的簡(jiǎn)歷交給HR了,說(shuō)明作者懷疑了接待員。故選A。

15考查名詞辨析。句意:這件事使我謙卑起來(lái),它提醒著人們要去相信人,而不是僅僅因?yàn)槭橇?xí)以為常的事就進(jìn)行假設(shè)。A. decision決定,B. conclusion結(jié)論,C. reminder提醒,D. criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)這件事,作者領(lǐng)悟了一件事,即不要因?yàn)樵庥鲞^(guò)某件事就認(rèn)為所有的情況都是一樣的,作者提醒自己要摒除這樣的偏見(jiàn)。故選C。

thereforethus的區(qū)別:

一、詞義不同:

therefore意為因此,所以;用于對(duì)某事物進(jìn)行推論,或結(jié)果;

thus意為如此,這樣,以此方式;強(qiáng)調(diào)用什么方式或達(dá)到某種程度或范圍;

二、用法不同

1therefore:會(huì)用在句子的開(kāi)頭,或通常都會(huì)用在總結(jié)一段文章的總結(jié)之前.它是一個(gè)接續(xù)副詞,不可以用在連接句字之上。

例如:He was down with the flu, and therefore couldn't come to the party.

他患了流行性感冒,因此未能前來(lái)參加宴會(huì)。

2、thus:有兩種詞性,

2-1 作為接續(xù)副詞,例如 and thus,也可以用在句子的開(kāi)頭﹐中間或結(jié)尾。

例如:Some people are more capable and thus better paid than others.

有些人更有能力一些,因此也比別人掙得多。

2-2 作為副詞,不可在連接句子之用。

例如:Thus was a new type of advertising born.

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