【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
(1)The kids are always (捉弄) their teacher.
(2)That is a play (以……為背景) the Cultural Revolution in China.
(3)Many people went to cities to (發(fā)財(cái)).
(4)I wanted to (出發(fā)) early in order to avoid the traffic.
(5)I opened the door(結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)) the room empty.
(6)The problems (與……有關(guān)) agriculture are being discussed.

【答案】
(1)playing tricks on
(2)set in
(3)make their fortune
(4)set off
(5)only to find
(6)having some connections with
【解析】1根據(jù)句意判斷,此空須補(bǔ)全“捉弄”之意,空前是are always,我們可以判定此句
應(yīng)用結(jié)構(gòu)be always doing表“總是做某事”,隱含責(zé)備,或贊揚(yáng)語(yǔ)氣,故填playing tricks on。
2根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,此句主句是That is a play.因此后面應(yīng)是作定語(yǔ),play與動(dòng)詞set是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)后置做定語(yǔ),故填set in。
3空前是動(dòng)詞不定式to,動(dòng)詞不定式后應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形,故填make their fortune。
4此空用于動(dòng)詞不定式to后,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,故填set off。
5英語(yǔ)中,動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),大多表目的,但是在to前有副詞only時(shí)表結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ),隱含失望,懊惱等情緒,此題滿足這一點(diǎn),故填only to find
6句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,此句中主干完整The problems are being discussed.所要填充部分應(yīng)做定語(yǔ),又由于動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)have connections with是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)having some connections with。

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